云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语Word文档格式.docx
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TheDailyBarcelonaBikeTour
ThebestwaytoseeBarcelonaisbybike!
EnjoyBarcelona'
smostpopularsights
including:
theworksofGaudiincludingtheSagradaFamilia,theGothicQuarter,theCathedralandRomanCitywalls,ParcCiutadella,thebeachesandmuchmore,allinarelaxingtourwith17stops.
InEnglish,ourtrainedguidestellthefascinatingtruthandstoriesbehindBarcelona'
smostfamousbuildingsandmanyhiddensecrets.
Nopreviousreservationneeded.JustcomealongtoexperiencetherealBarcelonaasyoudiscoverthewholecitybybike.
Thingspreparedforyou
●1bikeperperson
●3.5-hourtourwithguide
●Afreebottleofwater
●A.freedrinkatabeachcafe
●A.handlebar-bagforpersonalbelongings
●Freehelmetsandchildseatsavailableonrequest
Whatdoyouneedtobring?
Aslittleaspossible;
comfortableclothes,somemoneyandacamera.Wecanalsostoreyourbackpacksafelyinalocker.
Tourtimes
●11:
00amMormingTour
EverydayoftheyearexceptDecember25andJanuary1.
●4:
30pmAftermoonTour
EverydayfromApril15toOctober31
●7:
30pmNightTour
EveryThursday,Friday,SaturdayandSundayfromJuneItoSeptember30andeveryFridayandSaturdayinOctober
Departurepoint
PlacaCatalunya,atthedoorofHardRockCafe
WatchforourguidesintheirCicloTourT-shirts.Pleasearrive10minutesbeforedeparthuretime.
Contactus
IfyouarecomingtoBarcelona,donothesitatetocontactusforaquote.Wewouldbehappytoprepareabiketourforyou.
Tel:
+34933171970
1.Accordingtothetext,whichisincludedinthebiketourl
A.ASpanish-speakingtourguide
B.Afreemealinalocalresiaurant.
C.Freeadmissionto17popularsights
D.Afreebagforpersonaluse
2.IfyoutraveltoBarcelonaduringtheSpringFestival,whichtourcanyouchoose?
A.The11:
00amMorningTour.
B.The4:
30pmAfternoonTour.
C.The7:
30pmNightTour.
D.Noneoftheabove.
3.Tojoininthebiketour,whatdoyouneedtodo?
A.Buyahelmetandbringabottleofwater.
B.Payforthetouratleastonedayinadvance.
C.Cometothedeparturepoint10minutesearly.
D.GetaT-shirtfromthetourguidewhenyouarrive.
4.Whatisthetextintendedas?
A.Atraveltip
B.Atourad.
C.Atraveljournal.
D.Atourschedule.
B
Chinahasenteredthecinematicspacerace.WanderingEarth,thecountry'
sfirstblockbustersciencefictionfiim,isontracktobeoneofthehighest-grossing（总收入）filmsinChina'
shistory
Thefiimhasbroughtinmorethan2bnyuan（￡E232m）inthesixdayssinceitsreleaseonFebruary5.Sofar,itisthehighest-grossingfilmreleasedovertheholidayseason,apeaktimefortheChineseboxoffice.
WanderingEarthisbasedontheworkofLiuCixin,theauthoroftheThree-BodyProblemseriesandthefirstChineseauthortowinaHugoaward.
“WanderingEarthfillsthegapinChinesesciencefictionmovies.ItmeansthatChina'
ssciencefictionmovieshaveofficiallysetsail,”onefanofthefilmwroteonthereviewsiteDouban.
ThefilmisseenbysomeasthedawnofChinesesci-fi-agenrethathaslongbeenledbyHollywood.SeveralotherChinese-madesci-fifilmsareduetodebut（首映）thisyear,includingShanghaiForress,aboutanalieninvasion,andPathfinder,whichfollowsaspaceshipthathascrashedonadesertedplanet.
FrantGwo,thedirectorofWanderingEarth,said,“2019couldberememberedasyearzeroofChinesescience-fictionblockbusters.Itisnotjustaboutonesuccessfulmoviebutabounmultiplefilms.”
Criticsofthefilmhavepointedouttheplotholesandtheone-dimensionalfemale
characters-somethingWanderingEarthshareswithitsHollywoodpeers.
Inresponsetoplotcriticismsaboutthenecessityofejecting（喷射）Earthfromthesolarsystem,Liusaid:
"
Ofcoursewedon'
tneedtoescapesoon.That'
swhyit'
samovieinsteadofareal-lifecrisis.”
5.WanderingEarthhasbecomeChina'
s.
A.firstblockbustersci-fifilm
B.highest-grossingfilm
C.onlysci-fifilmthisyear
D.firstsci-fifilmtowinanaward
6.Whatisthefan'
sattitudetowardthefilmaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.Doubtful.
B.Negative.
C.Praiseful.
D.Uncaring.
7.Whichaspectdothecriticsthinkisashortcomingofthefilm?
A.Thetheory.
B.Theending.
C.Thespecialeffects.
D.Theplotholes.
C
Thelegislature（立法机构）findsthatthecigaretteisconsideredoneofthedeadliestproductsinhumanhistory.SobeginsanewbillintroducedinHawai'
sStateHouse,callingforabanoncigarettesalesinthestateby2024.
Hawaihassomeofthemostrestrictivecigarettelawsinthenation.In2016,itbecamethefirststatetoraisetheagetobuycigarettesto21.Now,itsnewbillcallsforraisingthecigarette-buyingageto30by2020,upto40,50and60ineachfollowingyear,andupto100by2024.ThatwouldeffectivelyclearHawai'
sstoreshelvesofcigaretes,althoughtouristscouldstillbringthemin.Theagelimitswouldnotapplytoe-cigarettes,cigarsorchewingtobacco.
Andcuriously,Hawaiwouldofferitscentenarians（百岁老人）thechancetobuycigaretesneartheendoftheirlife-iftheycouldfindthem.
RichardCreagan,thebill'
ssponsor,saidthathehopedthebillcouldrepresentan“endgame'
forthecigaretteproblem,andthatitmightbeeasiertopassthebillinHawaithaninamainlandstate.
“Onthemainlandtheyhavemoretroublewiththisbecausetheyhavestatesaroundthemthataresellingcigarettes,”hesaid.“Wedon'
thaveanystatesaroundus.Andthat'
swhyIthoughtIcouldbedonehere,anditwouldbekindofanexamplefortherestofthenationandtheworld.”
CreagantoldtheHawaiiTribune-Heraldhe'
sconfidentthatthebillwillsurviveanycourtchallenges.
In2015,theNationalAcademyofSciencesreleasedareportarguingthatincreasingtheagetobuytobaccoto21wouldhavea“considerableimpact”ontheageatwhichsomeonetakestheirfirstpuff.Thereportalsosuggested“ifsomeoneisnotaregulartobaccouserbyage25,itishighlyunlikelyheorshewillbecomeone.”
8.WhatcanweknowaboutHawaiifromParagraph2?
A.Hawaiihasnocigarettelawsatpresent.
B.Thecigarette-buyingagewillbe50in2023.
C.Theagetobuycigaretteswasraisedto21in2016.
D.Allcigarettestoresinthestatehavebeenclosed.
9.Whatdoesthenewbillcallfor?
A.Eventouristscan'
tbringcigarettestoHawaii.
B.Nooneunder100canbuycigarettesby2024.
C.Hawaianscan'
tbuycigarettesinotherstates.
D.GrowingtobaccoisnotallowedinHawai.
10.Theunderlinedwordsinthelastparagraphmean“”.
A.buystheirfirstpackofcigarettes
B.smokestheirfirstcigarette
C.quitssmokingforthefirsttme
D.firstofferscigarettestoothers
11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Hawaiiisconsideringabilltobancigarettesales.
B.Hawaiiwilllowerthecigarette-buyingage
C.Hawaiistobansmokinginitsneighboringstates.
D.Hawaihasreleasedareportontheharmofsmoking.
D
StanfordUniversityhasbegunaninvestigationfollowingclaimsthatsomeofitsstaffknewlongagoofChinesescientistHeJiankui'
splanstocreatetheworld'
sfirstgene-editedbabies.
AuniversityofficialsaidareviewwasunderwayofinteractionssomefacultymembershadwithHe,whowaseducatedatStanford.SeveralprofessorsincludingHe'
sformerresearchadviserhavesaidthattheykneworstronglysuspectedthatHewantedtotrygeneeditingonembryos（胚胎）.
TheChinesegeneticscientistpostedavideoonYouTubeinNovember2018.Heclaimedinthevideothathehadusedagene-editingtoolCrispr-Cas9tomodify（修改）aparticulargeneintwoembryosbeforetheywereplacedintheirmother'
swomb（子宫）.He,whoworksinalabinthesouthernChinesecityofShenzhen,saidthetwingirls,knownasLuluandNana,werebormusinganeggthatwasmodified.HefocusedonHIVinfectionpreventionbecausethefatherisHIVpositive.“Nowthefatherhasareasontolive,areasontowork,hehasapurpose,”Hesaid.
Editingthegenesofembryos,whichcanchangeothergenes,isbannedinmanycountriesbecauseDNAchangesarepassedtofuturegenerationsandcouldhaveunforeseeneffectsontheentiregenepool.
China'
snationalhealthcommissionorderedofficialsto“seriouslyinvestigate”He'
sclaims.Shenzhen'
shealthandfamilyplanningcommissionsaiditwasinvestigatingthereviewprocessaroundHe'
swork.
ResearchinstitutionsconnectedtoHehavedistancedthemselvesfromhim.“ThisresearchworkwascarriedoutbyProfessorHeJiankuioutsideoftheschool,”saidtheSouthemUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinShenzhen.Itclledhisresearcha“seriousviolationofacadenicethics（道德）.”
12.WhatdidHeJiankuiclaiminthevideopostedonYouTube?
A.Hewaswrongintryinggeneeditingonembryos.
B.Hepreventedthetwinsfromdevelopingcancer.
C.HemodifiedageneinLuluandNana'
sembryos.
D.HewasinfluencedbyhisresearchadviserinStanford.
13.Whyisgeneeditingofembryosbannedinmanycountries?
A.TheefectofDNAchangesonthegenepoolisunforeseeable.
B.Itcausesdisabilitiestothegene-editedbabies.
C.Thefuturegenerationswillrelyongeneediting.
D.Itwillaffectallthehealthygenesoftheembryos.
14.HowdidtheuniversityinShenzhenreacttoHe'
svideoclaim?
A.Itorderedinvestigationstobeconducted.
B.Itc
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