天津商业大学基础英语712AWord格式文档下载.docx

天津商业大学基础英语712AWord格式文档下载.docx

《天津商业大学基础英语712AWord格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《天津商业大学基础英语712AWord格式文档下载.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

1.conceivable

A.reasonableB.imaginableC.considerableD.credible

2.sepulchral

A.overwhelmedB.pleasantC.picturesqueD.grave-like

3.burnished

A.polishedB.publishedC.burnedD.perished

4.cataract

A.cataclysmB.waterfallC.disasterD.flood

5.vestige

A.traceB.vestC.investD.privilege

6.contagious

A.sensitiveB.easy-goingC.affectiveD.contemptuous

7.fortify

A.multiplybyfortyB.strengthenC.astrongholdD.fortress

8.demolish

A.decreaseB.erectC.teardownD.setaside

9.primordial

A.primeB.introductoryC.primitiveD.element

10.respite

A.postponementB.respectC.inspiteofD.despite

11． 

Mountain 

life 

produces 

a 

strong, 

tough 

and________ 

farmer.

A. 

tricky 

B. 

genius 

C. 

industrious 

D. 

gentle

12.A 

patient 

who 

is 

dying 

of 

incurable 

cancer 

the 

throat 

in 

terrible 

pain, 

whichcan 

no 

longer 

be 

satisfactorily 

________.

A. 

diminished 

alleviated 

replaced 

abolished

13.Doesbrainpower_______aswegetolder?

Scientistsnowhavesomesurprisinganswers.

collapse 

descend 

deduce 

decay

14.Recentlyanumberofcaseshavebeenreportedofyoungchildren____aviolentactpreviouslyseenontelevision. 

A.modifying 

B.stimulating 

C.accelerating 

D.duplicating

15.Wearegoingtothecinematonight,whydon’tyoucomealong___________?

A.eitherB.alsoC.aswellD.inaddition

16.Withthehelpofametaldetector,theydiscoveredthatwreckagelaid__________overa2000-square-feetarea,oftenburiedbeneathsandseaweed.

A.scatteredB.separatedC.dispersedD.distributed

17._______beforetheydepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.

A.Hadtheyarrived 

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Wouldtheyarrive 

D.Havetheyarrived

18.Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasense 

happiness 

cannot 

bought,_____ 

good 

family 

life，friendship 

and 

work 

satisfaction.

A.asforB.inviewofC.incaseofD.suchas

19.Successfulbusinessmentodayarelikelytobeyoung,aggressive,andwell-educated._______,theyarewillingtotakeriskstoachievesuccess.

A.AfterallB.AllinallC.OverallD.Aboveall

20.“IwouldliketohavealookatyourcamerasbeforeIdecideonone..”“Wehaveseveralmodels_____.”

A.foryoutochoosefromB.foryourchoiceC.forthechoiceofyoursD.foryoutochoose

IICloze（每空1分，共20分）

Chooseacorrectoneamongthefourchoicestofillineachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage.

ThepressinAmericaisparticularlyimportantbecause,___1___thaninanyothercountry,itisrecognizedashavingaresponsibleroleto___2___inrelationtooneaspectoftheprocessofgovernment.Thepress____3___isanAmericaninvention,anditbegantobeimportant____4____theformofameetingbetweenPresidentand____5___inwhichthePresident____6_____questions.Pressconferencestakeplaceall___7___theworldnow,butthepresidentialpressconferenceisaninstitution___8___givesusakey___9___thespecialroleAmerica___10___tothepressandtothenewspapermen.TheBritishparliamenthasitsquestiontime___11___eachdayMembersofParliament___12___questionstoministersinchargeof___13___departments,andsomeEuropeanparliamentshavesomethingof___14___kind.Thereisnopossibility___15___suchadeviceintheUnitedStatesCongressbecauseheadsofexecutivedepartmentsarenotmembersof___16___.Thustheexecutivehasnopoliticalplatform___17___whichtoexplainits___18___andgiveinformation.PresidentFranklinRooseveltshowedtheadvantagesofusingthepressforsuch___19___whenhecalledregularmeetingsofnewspapermen___20___whichheinvitedquestions.

1A.lessB.moreC.ratherD.greater

2A.performB.conductC.doD.make

3A.sessionB.meetC.meetingD.conference

4A.atB.withC.inD.for

5A.ministersB.officialsC.opponentsD.journalists

6A.repliedB.repliedtoC.answeredtoD.returned

7A.overB.roundC.upD.through

8A.whereB.whatC.whichD.it

9A.forB.atC.towardsD.to

10A.resignsB.assignsC.desidnsD.assists

11A.whenB.onC.forD.in

12A.answerB.respondC.addressD.serve

13A.executiveB.managementC.executionD.direction

14A.sameB.asameC.thesameD.thesimilar

15A.forB.toC.aboutD.of

16A.itB.themC.importanceD.significance

17A.withB.throughC.forD.in

18A.viewsB.pointsC.standsD.locations

19A.sakeB.saveC.intentionsD.purposes

20A.inB.onC.atD.for

III.ErrorCorrection（每小题3分，共15分）

Inthispassagetherearealtogether5mistakesinthefivenumberedandunderlinedsentences.TrytodetectthemistakesandwriteoutyourcorrectedanswersontheAnswerSheet.

提示：

没有拼写和标点符号错误。

Sampletest:

Hecommencedhelpingthepoor.→commencedtohelp

TobeelectedpresidentintheProvincetownPlayhouseatourInternationalConferenceinNewYorkthispastJunewasaspecialthrill,andit'

saprivilegetobesucceedingsuchaccomplishedO'

NeilliansasLauriePorter,BrendaMurphy,andSteveBloom,justtonamethemostrecent.

（1）Ifeelluckytohaveaturnatleadingthisorganizationwithitscollegial,erudite,anddistinguishinggroupofscholars,teachers,anddedicatedenthusiastsofthelifeandworksofEugeneO'

Neill.AndcongratulationstoJeffKennedy,thetirelesscreativeforcebehindtheNewYorkconferenceandournewvicepresident.

（2）JustasO'

Neillhimselfwasusuallyconvincedthathismostrecentplaywashisgreatest,sometimescorrectly,Ican'

thelptothinkthatourmostrecentgatheringthisJunesetanewhighmarkevenamongalltheterrificinternationalconferencesthattheSocietyhassponsoredoverthepastfewdecades.

BydayIamtheassociatedeanofArtsandSciencesatTennesseeTechUniversityinCookeville,andthoughIenjoybudgetspreadsheetsandcurriculumoversightasmuchasthenextguy,（3）theexcusetolingerinSeattleforMLA,orrunofftoSanFranciscoinMayforourannualSocietymeetingatALA,givemeaspecialsenseofpurposeandadventurethat,frankly,administrativelifesometimeslacks.Thoughhandicappedbyareasonablyhappychildhood,IcametoappreciateO'

NeillingraduateschoolwhilestudyinghisplaysatBostonUniversity,acoupleofblocksdownBayStateRoadfromwherehediedin1953.Acoincidence,probably,butIshouldalsonotethatmywifeRitaattendedConnecticutCollegeinNewLondon,aprimarylocusofO'

Neillstudies（andjustmaybethesiteofournextbiggathering--staytuned）;

mymother-in-lawwasactuallyayounggirlinProvincetownduringthosespecialyearswhenO'

Neillwasafledglingplaywrightandfamilymanthere.InJanuary,IlookforwardtoreturningtoSeattle,myownhometownandO'

Neill'

shomeforafewmonthsin1936whenhelearnedhe'

dwontheNobelPrize,whereI'

llbemoderatingtheO'

NeillSocietysessionatthe2012MLAconvention.IsupposebeinganO'

Neillianrequiresacertainbeliefintheconvergentpoweroffate.

（4）Ourfuturelooksbright,withsomuchcontinuinginterestinO'

Neillandhiscircle,soI'

msurethatlikemanyofyouI'

mhavingsomedifficultyimagininglifeafterDianeSchinnererstepsdownthiswinteraftertwelvepeerlessyearsasoursecretary-treasurer.FortunatelywehaveBethWynstrasteppingintothatrole,andI'

msureshe'

llbechannelingDianewhennecessarywhileputtingherownfreshstampontheoperation.

Theothermajortransition,ofcourse,isthesuccessionoftheeditorshipofTheEugeneO'

NeillReviewfromZanderBrietzketoWilliamDaviesKing,（5）withthejournalmovingfromitsoriginalhomeatSuffolkUniversitytothePennStateUniversityPress,thereitwillbepublishedtwice-yearlyandavailableonlinethroughJSTORandProjectMUSE.Zander,succeedingfoundingeditorFredWilkins,cultivatedmanyimportantnewvoicesanddirectionsinO'

Neillscholarship.ItwillbeexcitingtoseewhereDaveandthesupportivefolksatPSUPtakethejournalfromhere.Soit'

sagoodtimetobeanO'

Neillian,andIhopetocontinueseeingmanyofyouatSociety-sponsoredevents,andtoencouragenewO'

Neillscholarsandfanstojoinus.

IV.Readthefollowingpassageandfulfillthetasksaccordingtotherequirements.（共95分）

TheGoodShortLife

byDudleyClendinen

（FromtheNewYorkTimes）

1.Ihavewonderfulfriends.Inthislastyear,onetookmetoIstanbul.Onegavemeaboxofhandcraftedchocolates.Fifteenofthemheldtworousing,pre-posthumouswakesforme.Severalwrotelargechecks.TwosentmeaboxedsetofalltheBachsacredcantatas.Andone,fromTexas,putahandonmythinningshoulder,andappearedtostudythegroundwherewewerestanding.Hehadflownintoseeme.

2.“Weneedtogobuyyouapistol,don’twe?

”heaskedquietly.Hemeanttoshootmyselfwith.

3.“Yes,SweetThing,”Isaid,withasmile.“Wedo.”

4.Ilovedhimforthat.

5.Ilovethemall.Iamacutelyluckyinmyfamilyandfriends,andinmydaughter,mywork,andmylife.ButIhaveamyotrophiclateralsclerosis,orALS,morekindlyknownasLouGehrig’sdisease,forthegreatYankeehitterandfirstbasemanwhowastoldhehaditin1939,acceptedtheverdictwit