高中英语动词的时态Word文件下载.docx
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D.
(1)
(2)(3)(4)
chromosome
Genesequencechange
a
123-123.
b
c
11654-11654.
ding
123-45676789
2.Fliesonachromosome,theorderofthenormalgeneis123-456789,"
-"
representsthecentromere,expressedinthetablebythechromosomemutationgenesequencechange.Thenarrativeiswrong()
A.AistheresultofthechromosomesegmentsofAcertainpositionupsidedown
B.Bistheresultofthechromosomesegmentsofamissing
C.Cistheresultofthecentromerechromosomeschange
D.readingistoincreasethesegmentsofachromosome
3.Commonishexaploidwheat,42chromosomes,scientistsuseantherinvitrocultureofwheatseedlingsare()
A.triploid,21chromosomes
C.triploid,threechromosomes
B.thehaploid,21chromosomes
D.thehaploid,agenome
4.Thefollowingsituation,belongtothechromosomevariationis()
(1)inpatientswithdown'
ssyndromecellschromosome21inarticle3
(2)thecorrespondingpartofthecrossexchangebetweenchromosomes
(3)chromosomenumberincreaseordecrease(4)grownplantsafterantherinvitroculture(5)thefreecombinationbetweenhomologouschromosomes
6onchromosomeDNAbasepairofadd,missingalllandownersthecatcallsyndromepatientscellschromosome5shortarmismissing
A.(4)(5)6.
B.(3)(4)(5)alllandowners
C.
(1)(3)(4)(5)alllandowners
D.
(1)(3)(4)alllandowners
5.Thecellscontainedinthechromosomes,asseenhereisnotcorrect()ofthefollowingstatements
A.arepresentativeorganismsmaybediploid,itseachgenomecontainsachromosome
B.brepresentativeorganismsmaybediploid,itseachgenomecontainsthreechromosomes
Arthurc.representativeorganismsmaybediploid,itseachgenomecontainsthreechromosomes
D.drepresentativeorganismsmayishaploid,itseachgenomecontainsfourchromosomes
6.AsshowninfiguresaidAaBbricehaploidbreedingprocess,thefollowingstatementisnotcorrect()
A.thepollenbredofdiploidricegenotypesofaaBB
B.thehaploidbreedingthancrossbreedingtimeisshort
C.a.aBbricebythehaploidbreedingonlyshowedtwodiploidricewater
D.withoutcolchicinetreatmentinvitroMiaoChangChengplantheightofinfertility
7.Ofmalignantichthyosisnormalmenandwomenmarry,theyaresick,thesonofhisillness,grandson,granddaughterisnotsick,aresickofmalignantichthyosisgeneticwayasthe()
A.autosomaldominantinheritance
C.Xchromosomerecessive
B.Xchromosomedominantinheritance
D.Ysexchromosomesgenetic
8.Hereisthefamilytreeofgeneticdisordersofprogressivemusculardystrophy,thediseaseisrecessivesexlinkedgeneticdisorders,Ⅲ1diseasegenesfrom()
A.Ⅰ1
C.Ⅰ3
B.Ⅰ2
D.Ⅰ4
9.Withhomozygousdiploidricevarietieshighstemrustresistance(DDTT)andstemrustresistancebreeding(DDTT),akindofmethodisgetF1hybrids,inF1andF2;
AnothermethodistouseanF1antherforinvitroculture,reoccupycolchicinetreatmentplantseedlingschangeaccordingly.Therightofthefollowingstatementsis()
A.theformermethodofF2inrestructuringhomozygoustype,each5/8,1/4
B.theformermethodoftheproceedsoftheplantcanbeusedintheproductionoftypesinproportionto2/3
C.theprincipleoftheformermethodisgeneticrecombination,reasonishomologouschromosomesfreecombination
D.thelattermethodistheprincipleofthechromosomevariation,isduetothechromosomestructurechange
10.ThefollowingaccountofDNAligaseiscorrect()
A.d.NAligaseconnectionisthehydrogenbondsbetweenthetwochainbasepairs
B.DNAligaseconnectionisstickyendtwochainsonthemainchainofphosphoricacidandDNA
C.DNAligaseconnectionisstickyendtwochainsonthemainchainofphosphoricacidandRNA
D.thesameDNAligasecancutoutdifferentstickyend
11.Thefollowingconcerningthedescribeofplasmid,thecorrectis()
A.plasmidisoneofthewidelyexistinthebacterialcellgranularorganelles
B.plasmidisbacterialcellsthatcanbeindependentreplicationofsmallcircularDNAmolecules
C.plasmidonlyaftertheinvasionofhostcellreplicationinhostcells
D.bacterialplasmidreplicationprocessmustbeindependentlyinthehostcell
12.Maybetherearesomesecurityissues,geneticengineeringproductsbutdon'
thavetoworryabout()
A.triploidtransgeniccarpwithnormalcarp,resultinginnaturalpopulations
B.vectormarkergenesmayguidancesynthesisforresistantproductsofevolution
C.theproductofthegeneencodingitselfmaybetoxictothehumanbody
D.thepurposegenetransferthroughpollenspreadtootherplants,whichcouldbreaktheecologicalbalance
13.Inguineapig,blackonwhiteisdominant.If90%isthedominantgeneBinthegenepool,10%isarecessivegene,BpopulationsBB,BB,BBgenotypefrequencywere()
A.81%,18%,1%
C.18%,81%and1%
B.45%,40%and15%
D.45%,45%and10%
14.ModernevolutionarytheoryofDarwin'
snaturalselectiontheperfectionanddevelopmentofperformancein()
1)mutationandgeneticrecombinationintheevolutionofrawmaterials
(2)isthebasicunitoftheevolutionarypopulation
(3)naturalselectionisachievedbythestruggleforlife(4)decidedtothedirectionofthebiologicalevolutionbynaturalselection
(5)theessenceofbiologicalevolutionisthechangeofgenefrequency6segregationresultsintheformationofspecies
7)thesurvivalofthefittest,unfitpersonout
A.2.5.6.
B.
(2)(3)(4)6.
C.
(1)
(2)5)6.
D.
(1)
(2)(5)alllandowners
With15speciesofindividualoftensomeofthedifferencesinmorphology,buttherearedifferencesbetweentheformofindividual,ontheabilitytoadapttoenvironmentalchangewillbealittledifferent.Somewherebelowforthreedifferentplantleafareaandthenumberofindividualdiagram,ifdroughtinhere,thenwhichofthefollowingaccountsamostreasonable()
A.bspeciesadaptablethanAspeciesinthearea
B.aspeciesadaptablethanBspeciesinthearea
C.Cspeciesadaptablethanbspeciesinthearea
D.aspeciesandbspeciesintheareaatthesameabilitytoadapt
16.Inthehumanbodystructure,ofthefollowingisnotdirectlyinvolvedintheregulationoftemperatureis()
A.thehypothalamus
C.theskin
B.backbeforethemiddleofthecerebralcortex
D.theadrenal
17.Thefollowingdescriptionabouthomeostasisregulationisnotcorrect()
A.theinternalenvironmentisrelativelystablephysicalandchemicalproperties
B.intheinternalenvironmentofpHadjustmentbyneuromodulationandconstanttemperatureisaneurohumoralregulationprocess
C.theregulationofwaterandinorganicsaltbalanceareinterlinked,avarietyofhormonesinvolvedintheregulationofbloodsugar,insulinistheonlyfallbloodsugarhormone
D.homeostasis,unabletomaintainthebody'
slifeactivitieswillbethreatened
18.Thestabilityoftheecosystemandnutritionstructurecomplexityofrelationcurveiscorrect()
19.Aseriesofexperimentalprocessshownbelowfoundauxin(experimentmaterialisoatcoleoptile).Whichbelongtocontrolexperimentis()
A.2,5
B.1,4,
C.4,5,
D.3,5,
20.Whenbacteriaexotoxininvadesthebodyagain,mainlyisthehumoralimmunefunction,andits"
reactionstage"
and"
effectstage"
immuneprocessarerespectively()
A.-effectofBcells,immuneactivesubstancestoeliminatereleasetoxins
B.effectBcellstoproduceantibodies,specificitycombinedwithexternaltoxin
C.memorycellsandBcells,eliminateexotoxinreleaseimmuneactivesubstances
D.memorycellsandeffectofBcells,specificantibodiesproducedcombinedwithexternaltoxin
21.Thefollowingerrornarrativeaboutneuromodulationis()
A.instimulatingneuralspikegrowrichenvironmentofnormalchildrenandsynapticquantitywillincrease
B.whenpartofanervefiberisstimulatedwhenexcitedwithinthemembranepotential,membraneofnegativepotential,thecurrentinthemembranebytheexcitingpartflownotexcited,outsidethemembranebynotexcitedplacetoplace
C.excitedonlyintheformoflocalcurrentinmultipleone-waytransmissionbetweenneurons
D.efferentnerveaxonsononepointstimulationandexcitementwillendtotheaxonconduction
22.Belowistheregulationofthyroidactivitydiagram.Theunderstandingofthefigure,isnotcorrect()
A.figureXandYarerespectivelyinthehypothalamusandpituitary
B.thepictureaandBarerespectivelythyroid-stimulatinghormonereleasinghormoneandthyroidstimulatinghormone
C.theregulationofthyroidactivityonlypromotehormonebythepituitarygland
D.thethyroidhormonelevelsinthebloodtoplaytheroleofafeedbackregulation
23.Thephagocyteplayaroleinthehumoralimmunestageis()
1)infectionstage
(2)(3)reaction(4)effectofphaseinductionphase
A.in
(1)
(2)phase
B.in
(2)(3)stage
C.in
(1)(3)phase
D.in
(2)(4)stage
24.18.Agoodecono