英语写作基础答案Word格式.docx

英语写作基础答案Word格式.docx

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3）“Youarenotready,areyou”“No,Iamnot.”

4）Wecan'

ttakethesebooksout,canwe”“No,wecan'

t”

5）Takecarenottocatchcold.

6）Speakalittleslower.Ican'

tfollowyou.

7）Let'

snotwasteourtimearguingaboutit.

8）Howprettyyouareinthatskirt!

9）WhatabeautifulcityHangzhouis!

10）HowImissmyparents!

1）Shehasnothadherlunch.

2）Iwastooexcitedtosayaward.

3）Noneoftheproblemsisdifficult.

4）Youcanfindthiskindofmobilephonesomewhere.

5）Heopenedthedoorandweallwentin.

6）Putonyourcoat,oryouwillcatchcold.

7）Itwaslate,sowewenthome.

8）Hedoesn'

tearnmuch,buthespendsmoneyfreely.

9）Turnoffthelightbeforeyouleavetheroom.

10）Ihopethatyouwillenjoyyourstayhere.

句子的基本句型

I.

1）SVC2）SV3）SVC4）SVOC5.SVOA6）SVO7）SVOC

8）SVOiOd9）SVOC10）SVA

1）Myinkhasrunout.（SV）

2）Myplanhaschanged.（SV）

3）Theseflowerssmellverysweet.（SVC）

4）Thestorysoundsinteresting.（SVC）

5）Youshouldlookafteryourparents.（SVO）

6）Theydidn'

tacceptmyinvitation.（SVO）

7）Theynamedtheboyjack.（SVOC）

8）Isawhimcomeinandgoout.（SVOC）

9）Heofferedherhisseat/hisseattoher.（SVOiOd）

10）Jackhascausedhisfamilysometrouble.（SVOiOd）

11）Myunclehassentmeapresent.（SVOiOd）

12）Heissittingbythewindow.（SAV）

13）Iwenttherethedaybeforeyesterday.（SVA）

14）Mymotherwantstoretirethisyear.

15）Davidlikessinginginthebathroom.

句子的统一与连贯

1）TheyenjoyreadingclassicChineseliterature,suchasthepoetrybyLiBaiand

DuFu.

2）WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwantedtobecomeadoctor.

3）Wegottotheairportintimeandtooktheplane.

4）Ibookedtheplaneticketsandreceivedthemtwodayslater.

5）Hedidn'

tcomeyesterdaybecausehewasill.

6）Comewithmeandhelpmedo/withthework.

7）Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshouldspendalittleofyourfree/sparetime

onregularphysicalexercise.

8）Asyouaretooweaktotravel,youshouldstayathomeduringthesummervacation.

9）Teaching,however,isnotsoeasyasothersthink.Ittakesmemuchtimetopreparethelesson.AndIoftenfeelabittenseinclass.

10）ItisdifficulttolearnEnglish.Ifwewanttohaveagoodcommandofit,we

muststudyhard.

11）Johndecidedtostopsmoking.Hedidnotwanttodieoflungcancer.Or:

John

decidedtostopsmokingbecausehedidnotwanttodieoflungcancer.

12）Itseemedsowonderfulthatshecouldspeaksoeasy.Butshesuddenlypaused

becauseshewasusuallyshy.

II

1）tomisastudentwhodoeswellinexams,attendsclasses,readstextbooks,andreviewsclassnotes.

2）Theteachertoldhisstudentstoreadthestory,towriteanoutlineofitand

todeveloptheoutlineintoasummary.

3）Hisspeecheswereeithertoolongortooshort.

4）Knowinghowtostudyandlearninghowtoplantimeareveryimportantforcollegestudents.

5）Thenewflatisnotonlymoreeconomicalbutalsosomequestions.

6）Cometoclasspreparedtotakenotesandtoasksomequestions.

7）Wejudgeourfriendsbothbywhattheysayandbyhowtheyact.

8）Davidwasnervousandannoyedbecausehehadlosthiskeys.

9）Somepeoplefindswimmingmoreenjoyablethansittingathomereading.

10）Sheispleasedwithwhatyouhavegivenandallthatyouhavetoldher.

11）Dentistsadvisebrushingyourteethaftereachmealandavoidingtoomuchsugarinyourdiet.

12）Myunclespokewithwarmthandhumor.

13）Mydrivinginstructortoldmetokeepbothhandsonthewheel,tousecaution

atalltime,andnottotakemyeyesofftheroad.

14）Mensclothingstylesandwomensclothingstyleshavegrownsimilarinrecentyears.

15）Creditcardsareacceptedbydepartmentstores,airlines,andsomegasstations.

句子的扩展

I

1）（副词）（SVA

2）（现在分词短语）（SVOC

3）（动词不定式短语）（SVA

4）（形容词短语）（SVA

5）（现在分词短语）（SVC

6）（形容词）（SVOiOd）

7）（介词短语）（SVA）

8）（过去分词短语）（SVOC）

9）（介词短语/形容词/动词不定式）（SVO）

10）（过去分词短语）（SVOA）

1）（宾语从句）

2）（定语从句）

3）（状语从句）

4）（主语从句）

5）（补语从句）

6）（主语从句）

7）（同位语从句）

8）（状语从句）

9）（定语从句）

10）（宾语从句）

句子的合并

1）MarycanspeakChinesebutcan'

tspeakJapanese.

2）Mrs.Greentooktheshoppinglistonthetableandwentdirecttothesupermarket.

3）Theboyfelldownfromthetreeandhurthishandsandlegs.

4）YoumaywatchTVathomeorgotothefootballmatch.

5）（Both）JackandDavidworkinABCCompany.

6）Theyconsideredandadaptmyplan.

7）YoushouldspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsooutofclass.speakEnglishbothinandoutofclass.

8）Theteacherwenttothelibrarytogetherwithtwostudents.

9）Youwillhavetofinisheitherthisbookorthatone.

10）Hefailedtocomenotbecauseofhisillnessbutbecauseofhisunwillingness.

1）Pleasetellmewhenyouwillcomehereagain.

2）Heisanxioustoknowwhether/ifhehaspassedtheexam.

3）Thefactthattheearthgoesroundthesuniswellknown.

4）TheyoungladyyousawinthedinningroomjustnowteachesusEnglish.

5）Theoldmanwhosesonisinourclasslikepopsongsverymuch.

6）Afewstudentswhohaven'

trealizedthevalueofthebookdon

thebookastheirtextbook.

7）Sheismorehard-workingthantheotherstudents.Or:

Theotherstudentsarenotashard-workingassheis.

8）Ifhecomestothemeeting,we'

llaskhimaboutit.

9）Hedidmanythingstopleasetheoldmanbecausehehopedtheoldhim.

10）Assoonasshecomes,Iwilltellheraboutit.

第二章段落写作

段落结构

Or:

Youshould

twanttouse

manwouldhelp

1）Conveniencefoodsareeasytoprepare.

主题主导思想

2）Adictionaryisausefultoolforacollegestudent.

3）Drivingonfreewaysrequiresskillandcarefulness.

4）ItisdifficultforChinesestudentstowritecompositionsinEnglish.

5）Poorhandwritingcanoftengetyouintotrouble.

6）Televisioncanplayaneducationalroleinourdailylife.

7）Collegestudentshavetositanumberofexamsduringtheirstudentcareer.

8）Parentshavedifferentwaysofgivingtheirchildrenaneducation.

9）Awell-writtenparagraphfollowsseveralguidelines.

10）Youngpeoplecanbeofgreathelptosociety.

1）a2）a3）b4）a5）c6）a7）b8）a

III

1）（4）2.

（1）,（3）3.⑴

段落展开

1）定义法2）分类法3）举例法4）列举法5）过程描述

段落的统一与连贯

1）（4）,（6）2）

（2）,（5）3）（3）,（4）

第三章篇章写作

篇章结构

3.1.1开头段

3.1.3结尾段

英语写作常用文体

1）说明文2）议论文3）叙述文

'

sfamily.

II.（Forreferenceonly）

SpringFestivalisawonderfultimeoftheyeartospendwithone

Peoplewhoworkandstudyfarawayfromtheirhomescomeback.Theytelleachotherabouttheirworkandlife,exchangegiftsandeatlotsofdeliciousfoodwiththeirfamilymembers.

SpringFestivalisalsoagreattimetovisitone'

sfriends.Duringtheholiday,

manypeoplegotoseetheirfriendsandsharetheirinterestingstoriesorworkexperiences.Studentslovetogooutwiththeirformerclassmatesandenjoytalking

abouttheirlife.Manystudentsalsoliketovisittheirteachersandwishthemahappynewyear.

However,therearetimesduringtheSpringFestivalwhenit'

snicejustto

bebyyourself.Youcanreadnovelsthatyouneverseemtohavetimetoreadatschool.YoucanwatchyourfavoriteTVprogramsathome.Youcanhaveaquietwalkinyourneighborhoodorinaparknearbyandthinkaboutyourbusylife.SpringFestivalisanenjoyabletimeforeveryone.

III（Forreferenceonly）

Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney.”Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmorepreciousthanmoneybecausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback;

butwhentimeisgone,itwillneverreturn.Thuswemustvaluetime.

Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydonothaveenoughtimeforalltheirlessons.Actuallytheydonotknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theyspendtheirprecioustimesmoking,drinking,chatting,playinggamesanddoingother

uselessthings.Theydon'

trealizethatwastingtimeisequaltowastingapartoftheirvaluablelife.

Todaywearelivinginthetwenty-firstcentury.Weknowthattimeislife.

Whenapersondies,histimehasended.Sincelifeisshort,weshoulddevoteourtimeandenergytoourstudiessothatwewillbeabletoserveourcountryandsociety.Weshouldformthehabitofsavingtime.Weshouldn'

tputoffwhatcanbedonetodaytilltomorrow.Lazinesswillnotonlybringusfailurebutalsoleadustotheroadofpoverty.