广东省中山市高一英语下学期期末试题新人教版1Word文档格式.docx

广东省中山市高一英语下学期期末试题新人教版1Word文档格式.docx

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不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ididn’thaveaveryeasylifewhenIenteredtheMiddleSchool.

ForareasonthatI’mstillnotsureof,Iwas1disturbedbyagirlnamedAlison.ShetoldmeIlookedlikearat,thatIhadno2,andthateveryonehatedme.Iwouldgotosleep3nightafternightfromtherudetextmessagesIwouldreceivefromher.Onenightmymomcameintomyroomandaskedmewhatwaswrong.AssoonasIshowedherallthe4messagesIhadreceived,shebecame5.Afterawhile,shestatedthatshewasgoingtoreportthisgirltothe6.Itriedtotalkheroutofit,afraidofbeinglaughedbymyclassmates,butshewas7.

ThenextdayduringthefirstperiodofclassIwascalledintotheheadmaster'

soffice.I

8walkedintotheofficeandwasaskedtotellwhathadhappenedwithAlison.ItoldMr.Brownexactlyeverything,butheneveraskedtoseethe9onmyphone.LaterthatdaymymomalsohadameetingwithhimbutMr.Brownfoolishlytriedtopassthesubjectoff,

10“Thisisjusthowgirlsare,andgirlswillbegirls.”11,mymomthreatenedtobringher12intotheeventiftheschoolrefusedtotakeanyaction.However,Mr.Brown

13totreatmymomastheoverreactingparent,ignoringherrequests.Hewasgreetedthenextmorningbymymomandherlawyeroutsidehisoffice.

Thisisthebestthingmymomhaseverdoneforme.AlthoughIhatedherwhileshedidit,I’m14thatshedid.Ittaughtmeto15forwhatIknowisright.

1.A.slightlyB.fortunatelyC.frequentlyD.curiously

2.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.schoolmates

3.A.weepingB.laughingC.coughingD.shouting

4.A.magicalB.supportingC.sensitiveD.terrible

5.A.activeB.protectiveC.nativeD.impressive

6.A.schoolB.countryC.companyD.hospital

7.A.satisfiedB.frightenedC.determinedD.surprised

8.A.simplyB.trulyC.nervouslyD.particularly

9.A.picturesB.numbersC.buttonsD.messages

10.A.speakingB.sayingC.tellingD.talking

11.A.HappilyB.AngrilyC.SadlyD.Calmly

12.A.husbandB.lawyerC.colleagueD.boss

13.A.continuedB.failedC.pretendedD.managed

14.A.painfulB.helpfulC.gratefulD.powerful

15.A.dieB.accountC.deliverD.fight

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

WhilemanyChinesestudentsstruggletoearnahighscoreinEnglish,howdoUKteenagersperformintheirforeignlanguageclasses?

AspartoftheEuropeanSurveyonLanguageAbility,teenagersin14different16

（Europe）countriesweretestedontheirabilitytousethefirstforeignlanguagethey17

（teach）inschool.FormostEnglishpeople,thatlanguagewasFrench.

Theresults,18wasreleased（发布）lastmonth,suggestthatEnglishteenagersareamongtheworstinEuropeat19（learn）foreignlanguages.

Thestudy,conductedbytheUK’sNationalFoundationforEducationalResearch,foundthefact20nineintenpupilsinEnglandcould,atbest,understandshort,simpletexts.Andonlistening,93percent21Englishpupilscouldonlyunderstandsimplephrasesandexpressionsrelatedtoareassuchas22（person）information,shoppingandgeography.

Toaddresstheissue,theUKgovernmentannouncedlastyear23allprimaryschoolchildrenaged7andabovewillberequiredtolearn24foreignlanguage.

Currently,aboutoneoutof10stateprimaryschoolsoffernolanguagelessonsandafurther20percentonlyoffer25tocertainyeargroups,accordingtoTheTelegraph.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Yoursmart-phone（智能手机）candoalotofthings.Itcancallpeople.ItconnectstotheInternet.Itenablesyoutoplayfungames.Butthereisadarksidetothissmartlittledeviceofyours—itmightalsospreaddisease.

“Peoplearejustaslikelytogetsickfromtheirphonesasfromhandlesofthebathroom,”JefferyCain,thepresidentoftheAmericanAcademyofFamilyPhysicians,toldTheWallStreetJournal.

Thismaybehardtobelieve,butscientistsreachedthisconclusionaftertheytestedeightrandomcellphonesfromanofficeinChicago.Allthetestedphonesshowedhighnumbersofcoliforms（大肠菌）,akindofbacteriafoundinexcrement（粪便）,withabout2,700to4,200unitsofthebacteriaoneachphone.Indrinkingwater,thehealthylimitislessthan1unitper100mlofwater.Thisbacteriacancauseflu,pinkeye（红眼病）anddiarrhea（腹泻）.That’sright—yourphoneiscoveredwithexcrement!

Althoughcomputers,keysandpensallcarrybacteria,oursmart-phonesgetfardirtier.Theytouchalotofstuff,includingourpocketorpurse.Wetakethemalmosteverywhere:

thebus,thesubwayandwhohasn’tplayedAngryBirdsorFruitNinjawhilesittingonthetoilet?

“Somethingsthatwethinkarepersonalareactuallymorepublicthanweimagine,”Cainsaid.

What’sevenworseisthatafterthephonereturnsfromitsdirtytrip,itthenspendsmostofitstimecoveringourfaces.Ournoses,mouthsandearsareallwarmandrichingrease（油脂）,anenvironmentthatbacteriareallylike.

Comparedtotraditionalkeypads,touchscreensspreadbacteriamoreeasilytohands.AccordingtoTimemagazine’swebsite,anexpertinAustraliawarnedthatplayingwithiPadsandiPhonesatApplestoresisahealthrisk.

26.Theunderlinedword“dark”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.

A.blackB.hopelessC.unclearD.unpleasant

27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetoneofthethirdparagraph?

A.Angry.B.Interested.C.Concerned.D.Delighted.

28.Bysaying“Somethingswethinkarepersonalareactuallymorepublicthanweimagine”inParagraph5,Cainmeantthat______.

A.peoplelovetosharetheirsmart-phonesmorethantheyrealize

B.ourpersonalitemscouldbeasriskytoourhealthaspublicitems

C.smart-phonesareusedinpublicplacesmorethanpeoplerealize

D.mostpeopledon’tknowhowdirtytheircellphonesare

29.Comparedwithtraditionalkeypads,smart-phones_______.

A.aregreasierandneedmorealcoholtoclean

B.makecontactwithourhandsmoreoften

C.getwarmmoreeasilyandarehardertoclean

D.getmuchnearertoourfaces

30.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Tipsontheuseofsmart-phones.

B.Healthproblemscausedbytheuseofsmart-phones.

C.Thedangerofcoliformsinfection.

D.Theinfluencethatsmart-phoneshaveonourlife.

B

Theskywascompletelydark,thehousewascreaking（吱吱响）,andIstillhadfourhoursuntilmyparentsgothome.Lockedinmyparents’room,IturnedontheTVatfullvolumesoIwouldn’thearthecreakinghouse.

Ibarelyheardthephonering.Ipickeditupandsaid,“Hello…hello..?

”buttherewasnoresponse.Iknewsomeonewasontheotherend.Finally,Ihungup.Afewminuteslater,thephonerangagain;

stillnoonewasthere.Ibecamemorefrightenedastimepassed;

thesamepersoncalledfivemoretimes.

AtthispointIdidn’tbotherpickingup,buttheringingcontinued.Togetmymindoffthiscaller,Icalledmyfriend.Shetoldmenottoworryandtoturnthephoneoff.Aswetalked,Iheardsomeonepullintothedriveway.WhenIpeekedout（探出）ofthewindow,Isawanunfamiliarcar.

Thirtyminutespassedandthecarwasstillinmydriveway.Itdroveupanddownthedriveway.Myfriendtoldmetocallthepolice,butIrefused.

Soonthephonecallsstartedagain.Iheardnoisesinthebackground,butIcouldn’ttellwhattheywere.Ireallydidn’twantthatpersontogetoutofthecarandstarttowardthehouse.Iftheydid,Ididn’tknowwhatI’ddo.Noneofthedoorswerelocked,andIwouldhavenowayofprotectingmyself.TheonlythingIcoulddowashide,whichwasn’taverygoodplan.

AtthispointIwasconsideringcallingthepolice,butmyfriendofferedtodriveby.“Maybeiftheyseemepullin,theywillleave,”shesuggested.Bythetimeshearrived,thecarhadleft.ThephonerangagainandIpickedup,thinkingitmightbemyfriend.Someoneontheotherendsaid,“Bye-bye.”

31.Whentheauthorstayedathomealonethatnight,hemustfeel_______.

A.lonelyB.scaredC.boredD.surprised

32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueinthispassage?

A.Theauthor’sfriendofferedtodriveby.

B.Theauthorsawanunfamiliarcar.

C.Noteverydoorwaslockedwhentheauthorstayedathishouse.

D.Theauthorreceivedseveralcallsbutnoreply.

33.Fromthisstory,wecanlearnthattheauthor’sfriend______.

A.wasfrightenedaswell

B.wasnoteasytogetridof

C.calledthepoliceherself

D.wasbraveandreadytohelp

34.Fromthelastparagraph,thepersononthephonewhichrangseveraltimesthatnightwasmostlikelyto_______.

A.playatrickontheauthor

B.havesomethingimportanttoinformtheauthor

C.saygoodbyetohim

D.asktheauthoroutonadate

35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofbeingindependent.

B.Nottostayathomealone.

C.Theexperienceofstayingathomealone.

D.Theimportanceofhavingabestfriend.

C

Collegeisn’thighschool.Incollege,whenaprofessorhastreatedyouunfairly,youcan’tturntoyourmotherandaskhertocalltheheadmastertocomplain.Incollege,youareeitherexpectedtoA）takethedisrespect,moveonwith