武汉市高中毕业生调研测试文档格式.docx

武汉市高中毕业生调研测试文档格式.docx

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22.Smallbusinessesarefindingithardtosurviveinthepresenteconomic.

A.atmosphereB.worldC.climateD.condition

23.Wehavetothecostsofthenewsystemagainstthebenefitsitwillbring.

A.compareB.weighC.judgeD.consider

24.You’dbetterwashtheshirtincoldwater,orthecolorwill.

A.loseB.goC.runD.drop

25.Billywastheyoungestboyonthehike,buthewiththeothers.

A.keptupB.turnedupC.caughtupD.drewup

26.Thecompanyhadtoanumberofworkersbecauseofthedropinsales.

A.seeoffB.takeoffC.cutoffD.layoff

27.Someexpertswarnthatglobalwarningwillmorethanonemillionsortsofplants.

A.turndownB.bringinC.wipeoutD.takeaway

28.IexpressedmyoppositiondirectlyandIdon’twanttogiveyoua（n）impression.

A.urgentB.illegalC.impoliteD.false

29.TheOperaHouseofSydneywasdesignedlikeshellsfloatingonthesea.

A.commonlyB.creativelyC.carefullyD.clearly

30.Twominutesofsilencewillbeobservedthosewhodiedintheearthquake.

A.inhonorofB.inwantofC.inpraiseofD.infavorof

第二节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AverylittleboywasspendinghisSaturdaymorningplayinginhissandbox.Hehadwithhimaplasticpail（桶）andashiny,redplasticshovel（铲）.Inthe31ofcreatingroadsandtunnelsinthesand,be32alargerockinthemiddleofthesandbox.

Theboydugaroundtherock,33tomoveitoffthedirt.Atfirst,hewantedtocarryitoutofthesandboxwithhishands;

however,itwastooheavy.Later,withmuch34,hepushedtherockacrossthesandboxby35hishands.Whentheboygottherocktothe36ofthesandbox,hefoundthathecouldn’trollitupand37thelittlewall.38,thelittleboypushed,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesome39,therocktipped（翻滚）andthenfellbackintothesandbox.Thelittleboypushedandpushed,buthisonly40wastohavetherockrollback.

Finallyhe41tears.Allthistimetheboy’sfatherwatchedfromhislivingroomwindow42thedramawasunfolded.Themomentthetearsfell,alarge43appearedacrossthesandbox.Itwastheboy’sfather.Gentlybut44,hesaid,“Son,whydidn’tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?

”

Defeated,theboy45back,“Idid!

Idid！

IusedallthestrengththatIhad!

“No,youdidn’t.Youdidn’taskmeforhelp.”Thefather46down,pickeduptherockanddroppeditoffthesandbox.

Doyouhave“rocks”inyourlifethatneedtobe47?

Areyoudiscoveringthatyoudon’thave48ittakestoliftthem?

Thereissomeonewhoiswillingtogiveusthe49weneed.Maybe,it’ssometimesagoodideatoaskothersfor50whenwemeetdifficultieswecan’tovercome.

31.A.methodB.stepC.practiceD.process

32.A.createdB.setC.discoveredD.brought

33.A.tryingB.managingC.decidingD.competing

34.A.thoughtB.struggleC.movementD.worry

35.A.touchingB.shakingC.usingD.controlling

36.A.bottomB.centerC.edgeD.front

37.A.overB.downC.throughD.into

38.A.DoubtedB.SurprisedC.PleasedD.Determined

39.A.attemptB.progressC.effortD.decision

40.A.hopeB.rewardC.pointD.purpose

41.A.madeoutB.brokeoutC.hurstintoD.rushedinto

42.A.soB.asC.untilD.before

43.A.rockB.pictureC.figureD.shade

44.A.surprisinglyB.doubtfullyC.kindlyD.firmly

45.A.shoutedB.smiledC.calledD.asked

46.A.reachedB.lookedC.fellD.put

47.A.pushedB.droppedC.carriedD.removed

48.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where

49.A.mindsB.spiritsC.forceD.strength

50.A.helpB.tipsC.adviceD.ideas

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

BILLGATEShaspromisedtogiveallofhisUS$58billionfortunetocharity—ratherthanleavingitforhischildren.

ThefounderofMicrosoft,whostepsdownfromhispostFriday,saidhewantstomakea“positivecontribution”totheworld.HehaspromisedtotransferhismoneytothecharityhehassetupwithhiswifeMelinda,TheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation,whichfundshealthandeducationprojectsaroundtheworld.

Herevealed（透露）hisdecisionaweekbeforehestepsdownasexecutivechairmanofMicrosoft,thefirmhefoundedmorethan30yearsago.The52yearoldwillcontinuetoworkasnonexecutivechairmanandwillspendjustonedayaweekatthebusiness.

Speakingaboutthejointdecisionhemaderegardinghisfortunewithhiswife,hesaid,“We’vechosennottopassitontoourchildren.Wewanttogiveitbacktosocietyinthewaythatitwillhavethemostpositiveimpact.”Hesaidhedidnotwanttoleaveitinhiswillforhischildrenandadded,“It’slikesayingwhichchildrenaremostimportant.”

InaninterviewwithBBC’sNewsnight,hesaid:

“Iwanttomakeapositivecontributiontotheworld.”

BillGateswillstepdownfromhispostFriday,33yearsafterhefoundedMicrosoftin1975.Hissuccesswiththecomputergianthasmadehimtherichestmanintheworldfor13yearsinarowaccordingtoFortunemagazine’srichlist.

Whenhefoundedthefirmhesaidhewantedtoput“acomputeroneverydeskandineveryhome.”Manypeoplehavesaidthatthecomputerrevolutionwouldnothavehappenedwithouthimandmorethan90percentofcomputersintheworldrunonMicrosoftWindows.

HewillbesucceededinhispostbySteveBalmer,thecochiefexecutivesince2000.Althoughthemovewasannouncedtwoyearsagoandtherehasbeenlotsofplanning,manypeoplespeculatethatGates’departurewillleaveabiggapinthefirm.

CharleneLi,fromConsultantsForresterResearch,said:

“Whatthey’regoingtoloseisthatfoundingfocus,andtheabilitytorallythetroops.”

Microsofthasanoutstandingfinancialperformanceandcurrentlyhasprofitmarginsestimatedat30percent.TheBillandMelindaGatesFoundationclaimstobethebiggestphilanthropicorganizationintheworld.

51.WhyhasBILLGATESpromisedtogiveallofhisUS$58billionfortunetocharity?

A.Hewantstomakeapositivecontributiontotheworld.

B.HehassetupthecharitywithhiswifeMelinda.

C.Hehasdecidedtostepdownfromhispost.

D.Morethan90percentofcomputersintheworldrunonMicrosoftWindows.

52.WhosetupthecharitytowhichBillGateswilltransferthemoney?

A.BillGates.B.MelindaGates.

C.BillGatesandhiswife.D.BillGatesandSteveBalmer.

53.What’sCharleneLi’sattitudetowardsBillGates’departure?

A.Optimistic.B.Worried.C.Critical.D.Neutral.

54.Theunderlinedsentence“HewillbesucceededinhispostbySteveBalmer.”meansSteveBalmerwill.

A.beassuccessfulasBillGates

B.fillthegapBillGatesleavesinthefirm

C.startacomputerrevolutionwiththehelpofBillGates

D.takeoverafterBillGatesstepsdown

B

ThefirsttimeIsawCarlosIwouldneverhavebelievedhewasgoingtochangemylife.IhadmyarmsfullofbooksandIwastearingintotheclassroomwhenIranintosomethingsolid.ItwasCarlos.

“My,you’retall,”hesaid.

Ofcourse,theclassbegantolaugh.Angry,Iwalkedtomyseatwithoutaword.

IglancedbacktoseeifReedHarringtonwaslaughingwiththerest.Thatwouldbethelaststraw.ButReedwasstudyingchemistryanddidnotseemtobeawareofanythingelse.Ididn’tknowwhyIconsideredReedmyfriend.MaybejustbecausehewasagoodtwoinchestallerthanI.Anyway,everytimeIblewoutmybirthdaycandlesandmadeawish,itwasforadatewithReedHarrington.“Takethatseat,”Mr.McCarthytoldtheproudnewcomerCarlos,pointingtotheonlyemptyone,inthebackoftheroom.

Carlossmiledbroadly.“ButIneedacoupleofdictionaries.”Againtheclasslaughed,butnowtheywerelaughingwithCarlos,notathim.Hehadbeenhereonly10minutesandalreadyhehadthemonhisside.

ItwastheschoolelectionsthatmademethinkofCarlosagain.ReedHarringtonwasvotedpresidentandCarlosvicepresident.“Howcome?

”Ikeptaskingmyself.“Howcomethisshrimp（虾）who’sonlybeenintownforalittleoveramonthgetstobesopopular.”

Soonthatmorning,IstoppedCarlosandsaid,“Itdoesn’tseemtobotheryou—beingshort.”Helookedupatme.“OfcourseImindbeingshort.Butthereisn’tanythingIcandoaboutit.WhenIrealizedIwasgoingtohavetospendmylifeinthisundersizedskin,Ijustdecidedtomakethebestofitandconcentrateonbeingmyself.”“Youseemtogetalonggreat,”Iadmitted.“Butwhataboutme?

Nobodywantstodateagirltallerthanheis.”“Thetroublewithyouisyou’reafraidtobeyourself.You’resmart.Andyoucouldbepretty.Infact,youmightbemorethanpretty.”Ifeltmyselfturningred...

55.It’sastoryabout.

A.atallboyandashortgirlB.ashortboyandatallgirl

C.atallboyandatallgirlD.ashortboyandashortgirl

56.Fromthestory,wecanseetheboyCarlosis.

A.handsomeandhumorousB.humorousandconfident

C.handsomeandpopularD.honestandpopular

57.Theunderlinedsentence“Thatwouldbethelaststraw”suggeststhatthewriter.

A.caredmuchaboutReed’sattitude

B.thoughtReedwasdifferentfromtherest

C.couldn’tstandCarlosmakingfunofher

D.hopedReedwasunawareoftheevent

58.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedintheend?

A.Carlosandtheauthorhurteachother.

B.Reedandtheauthorfellintolovewitheachother.

C.Theauthorchangedattitudeandturnedtobeconfident.

D.Carloswasfinallyelecte