辽宁省鞍山市届高三下学期第一次质量检测 英语Word文档下载推荐.docx
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3.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?
A.Theteacherwillgivehisstudentsatest.
B.Thetestwilllasttilltoday.
C.Jachadatestyesterday.
4.Whatdoesthewoman’sanswerimply?
A.Theynormallygotobedbefore900.
B.Shedoesn’twanttogotobedsoearly.
C.Theyusuallygotobedat900.
5.Whatdowelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Ifhelendsherthemoney,shewillbeabletobuytheboo.
B.Shehasenoughmoneytobuytheboo.
C.Ifshelendshimthemoney,hewillbeabletobuytheboo.
第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6-8题。
6.Whatistheman'
strouble?
A.Hefeelssic.B.Hefeelscold.C.Hehasafever.
7.Whatdoesthewomangivethemantotae?
A.somewaterB.somefoodC.somemedicine
8.Whatwillthemandoifthepilldoesn'
thelp?
A.Hewillbetaenbac.
B.Heshouldasthewomanforhelp.
C.Heshouldtaesomemorepills.
听7段材料,回答9-10题。
9.Onwhichfloordidthewomansmellsmoe?
A.theeighthB.theninthC.thetenth
10.Whatdidthewomandoaftershesmelledsmoe?
A.Shebegantoputoutthefire.
B.Shebegantousethefirealarm.
C.Sheranbactothehouseandcalledthereception.
听第8段材料,回答11-12题。
11.WhydoesLiuLincallJohn?
A.Becauseshewantstogosightseeingwithme.
B.BecauseshewouldlietohelpwithherChinese.
C.Becauseshewaslostandgotnohelp.
12.WhatwasJohndoingwhenLiuLingotlost?
A.HewasgoingtoLiuLin’shome.
B.HewaswaitingforLiuLin.
C.Hewasgoingsightseeing.
听第9段材料,回答13-16题。
13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.BuyanapartmentB.RentaroomC.Maearestaurant
14.Howdoeshenowthewomanhasgotaspareroomtorent?
A.BywatchingTVprogram.
B.Bytelephoning
C.Byreadinganadvertisement.
15.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?
A.Fortyhundreddollarsamonth.
B.Fourteenhundreddollarsamonth.
C.Fourhundreddollarsawee.
16.Onwhichdaycanthemanhavebreafastatten?
A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday
听第10段材料,回答17-20题。
17.Whatindofplaceisthemoon?
A.Itisafriendlyplace.
B.Itisaniceplaceformantolive.
C.Itisalifelessplace.
18.Whataboutthetemperaturesonthemoon?
A.Theyarealwaysverylow.
B.Theycanbeverydifferent.
C.Theyareusuallyveryhigh.
19.Whyisthemoonasilentworld?
A.Becausethereisnolifethere.
B.Becausethereisnoairthere.
C.Becausethereisnogreentreesthere.
20.Howdoestheearthloolieseenfromthemoon?
A.Itloosbrighterthanstars.
B.Itlooslieaball,coloredredandblue.
C.Itloosunfriendly.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Almostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy.Butsleepingcanbedangerous.Otheranimalsmayhuntsleepinganimals.Animalshavemanydifferentwaysofsleepingthathelpthemstaysafe.Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!
Almostallbatssleepupsidedown.Theyhangbytheirfeetfromabranchorfromtheinnersurfaceofthetopofacave.Uphigh,batsaresafefrommostotheranimals.Iftheyareindanger,theyjustflyaway.
Giraffessleeptheleast.Theyliedownwhentheysleep.Theyresttheirheadsontheirbodiesorontheground.Everyfewhours,theysleepforabouttenminutes.Giraffesarenotsafeiftheysleepforlongperiods.
Someducssleepwithjusthalftheirbrains.Theseducsoftensleepinaline.Theducsatbothendshelpeepthegroupsafe.Theyeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducsinthemiddlesleepdeeplywithbotheyesclosed.
Horsesoftensleepstandingup.Theirlegslocinplacesotheydon’tfallover.Ifahorseislyingdown,itneedsalongtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequiclyifitisalreadystanding.
Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly.Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean.Theyareindangeronthewater,buttheyaresafeintheair.Theyflysmoothlythroughtheairformanyhourswithoutusingtheirwings.Sometimestheysleepwhiletheyfly.
21.What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Animals’needtosleeptostayalive.
B.Howanimalsstaysafewhilesleeping.
C.Howanimalsprotecttheiryoung.
D.Animals’waystohuntforfood.
22.Whichofthefollowinganimalswillliedowntosleep?
A.ThegiraffeB.ThebatC.TheducD.Thehorse
23.Howdoessleepinginalinehelptheducsinthemiddle?
A.Theycanstaycoolandsafeintheshade.
B.Theydon’thavetoswimwhileintheriver.
C.Theydon’thearasmanynoisesasthoseatbothends.
D.Theycanenjoydeepsleepwhileothersareonguard.
24.Howdosomeseabirdssleepaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sleepwithcaution.
B.Sleepwhileflying.
C.Sleepwiththehelpofwings.
D.Sleeponthesurfaceofwater.
B
Idon’tnowhowtostartaholidayinarelaedway.Travellingmeanssufferingwhetheryougobycarorbyplane.Andonceyou’rethere,youtrytomatchthepromisingonlinephotosofyourholidaydestinationwithreality.Yes,theseaisdeepblue,thesunshines,thebeachisgolden,thecampsiteisintherightplace.Butitfeelsstrange.Suddenly,everythingisdifferent.
Thatmeansstress,annoyance,asenseofseparation.Butgiveitadayortwo,orthree.Beforeyounowit,you’rewatchingtheidsjumpinginthewaves.Thenyourealiethatyoujusttoldyourhusband,“Isn’titwonderful,beingtogetherliethis?
“Together”.That’sailaboutaholiday.Aholidayistheinstrumenttotrulybeafamilyunitagain.Bybeingtogether,doingthesamethings,andhavingtimetotal,wecanclosethegapsinthefabric(结构)wecallfamilyandstrengthenit.Inmodernfamily,allmembersareindividualists(个人主义者),eachwiththeirownactivities.IclearlyrememberthemomentIfirstrealiedthatourhomehadbecomejustashelter.Thecomingsandgoingsoffamilymembershasbecomeunpredictable.
Thereisalotofhurrygoingon.Familylifesuddenlychangestotheevening.SometimesSundayistheonlydayleftthatbringsfamilytodinnertable.It,snotuntilyou’reonholidaythatyourealieyou’vebeenridingahigh-speedtrainallthistime,seldomnoticingthescenery.
Butaholidayalsohasbadweatherandunpleasantsurprises.Looingbac,theseunpleasantsurprises,iftheyendwell,aretheonesthatarerecountedwithasmileofresignation(顺从),thusturningintolastingmemories.
25.Attheverybeginningoftheholiday,youmayfeel.
A.annoyedB.hopelessC.homesicD.rushed
26.Afamilyholidaymeansachanceforitsmembersto.
A.discoverthegenerationgap
B.developtheircharacter
C.improvetheirconnections
D.overlootheindividualthings
27.Wewillbeawareofthefastpaceoflifewhenweare.
A.atdinnertableB.onholiday
C.enjoyingthesceneryD.returninghome
28.Theauthorchieflyintendstoshowthataholidaycanservethepurposeof.
A.relaationB.resignationC.refreshmentD.reunion
C
JosephAnand,15,isanelectronicsgeniuswithaheartofgold.WhenhereadnewsreportsaboutinjuredretiredsoldiersreturningfromAfghanistan(阿富汗),heimmediatelythoughthecouldusehisroboticsnowledgetomaetheirlivesathomealittleeasier.UIwanttobeanAirForcepilotsJosephsays.“SoitfeltgoodtothinthatIcouldhelpthearmymsomesmallway.”
Theteenturnedhisfamilylivingroomintoaworshopandtooayeartocreateamotoriedpulley(滑轮)systemtohelpsoldierseercise.Theequipmentalsohasabuilt-insensor(感应器)thatmonitorsandadjustsweightstoprovidetherightamountofresistance.
Joseph’sfather,Vijay,anelectricalengineer,offeredtechnicalassistance,andaUniversityofAroncomputerscienceprofessortaughttheyoungstersoftwarecoding.Josephtestedtheoriginalmodelonagiantteddybear.
InSeptember2014,JosephshowedandeplainedhowhisequipmentworedattheWorldMaerFaireNewYor,agatheringofamateurinventors.Nowhe’sputtingonthefinaltouchesandhasasedforapatent(专利).Hisgoalistohavetheequipmentapprovedforofficialtestingatretiredsoldiers’hospitals,butfirsthe’sturninghisattentiontohisstudies.“Ihavehighschooltofinishandcollegetostart,soitmighttaeayearortwototesttheequipmentinreallife,”saysJoseph.
Regardlessofthetimeline,givingbacwillalwaysbepartofJoseph’slife,hesays.“Myparentstaughtmethatifyou’reblessedwithatalent,youuseittohelpothers.”
29.HowdidJosephAnandwanttohelpinjuredsoldiers?
A.Hecreatedasoftwarecodingsystem.
B.Heproducedamotorvehicleforsoldiers.
C.Hemadeahealthrecoveringequipment.
D.Hewatchedsoldierstoeercise.
30.Theunderlinedwords“finaltouches”inparagraph4probablymean.
A.fullcolorsB.lastmeasures
C.finishingstagesD.finalgames
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FinalTouchesOnTheWay
B.ATeen’sInspiredInvention
C.OnlyTheTalentedAreHelpful
D.AGoodFatherMaesAGoodSon
D
OneofthethingsIlovemostaboutToronto(多伦多)istheamountofgreenspacewehavehereandthediversityofourpars.Fromsmallareaofgreenlandwithnothingmorethanabench,tolargeepansesofnaturetoplaygroundsthatidscan’tresist,there’ssomethingforeveryoneatTorontobestpars.Herearejusta