口译考试必考的十种句型Word文档格式.docx
《口译考试必考的十种句型Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《口译考试必考的十种句型Word文档格式.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
.
“零地带”这个术语可以追溯到1945年广岛和长崎遭受原子弹袭击的历史时刻。
4.onthepremise/ground/prerequisite/proposition/hypothesis/presupositionthat基于一个前提…(假设类经典句)
中国政府在宣布实行和平统一的方针时,是基于一个前提,即当时的台湾当局坚持世界上只有一个中国,台湾是中国的一部分。
TheChinesegovernmentdeclaredtheimplementationofthepolicyofpeacefulreunificationonthepremisethatthethenTaiwanauthoritiesmaintainedthatthereisonlyoneChinaintheworldandTaiwanisbutonepartofChina.
Advicetoinvestorswasbasedonthepremisethatinterestrateswouldcontinuetofall.
对投资者的建议是以利率将继续下跌为依据的。
5.beboundto必定…;
一定…(意愿类经典句)
西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁,促进中国和世界经济共同发展,共同繁荣。
TheGreatDevelopmentofWesternChinaisboundtobeabridgebetweenChinaandothercountries,promotingcommoneconomicdevelopmentandprosperityforthewholeworld.
Justwarsareboundtotriumphoverwarsofaggression.
正义之战必胜,侵略之战必败。
6.amatterofsth/doingsth与…有关的情况或问题 (描述类经典句)
Consideringthefollowingstatements,madebythesamemaneightyearsapart."
Eventually,being'
poor'
won'
tbeasmuchamatteroflivinginapoorcountryasitwillbeamatterofhavingpoorskills."
请思考一下同一个人在八年前与现在所说的话。
“说到底,‘贫穷'
与其说是生活在贫穷的国家里,还不如说是技艺不精。
”
Dealingwiththeseproblemsisallamatterofexperience.
处理这些问题全凭经验。
7.Thisisthesimilarcasewith/when这恰如;
正如;
也会(比较类经典句)
这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱,却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣,击节称赞。
ThisisthesimilarcasewhenthemainmelodycanevokeastrongechoforuswithourhandsclappinginadmirationdespiteourdisabilitytounderstandthescoreofMozart'
smusicalpieces.
除此以外,老百姓的服务性消费,如教育,信息,旅游等消费也会大量增长。
Besides,thisisalsothecasewiththecitizen'
sexpenditureoneducation,information,traveling,etc.
8.beexemplifiedby这一点也证明了…;
这点反映在以下事实:
…(举例类经典句)
ThisAmericandesiretokeepthechildren'
sworldseparatefromthatoftheadultisexemplifiedalsobythepracticeofdelayingtransmissionofthenewstochildrenwhentheirparentshavebeenkilledinanaccident.
如果父母在事故中丧生,人们总是晚些时候才告诉孩子们,这一点也证实了美国人想把儿童世界和成人世界隔离开的愿望。
美国人想把儿童和成人的世界划清界限,这一愿望还反映在以下事实:
如果父母在事故中丧生,人们总是晚些时候才告诉孩子们。
Themanualworkerisusuallyquiteateaseinanycompany.Thisispartlyexplainedbythefactthatpeopleofallincomegroupsgotogethertothesameschools.
体力劳动者在任何场合通常都相当自在。
收入档次不同的人就读同一所学校,这个事实多少说明了这一点。
9.constitute…(不用于进行式)是;
认为(判断类经典句)考试大整理
历史雄辩地说明,中美之间建立在平等互利基础上的劳动分工是最为合理和实用的国际关系。
HistoryhasprovedeloquentlythatthedivisionoflaborbasedonequalityandmutualbenefitbetweenChinaandUSAconstitutesthemostreasonableandpracticalinternationalrelationship.
Mydecisiondoesnotconstituteaprecedent.
我的决定不应视为先例。
Thedefeatconstitutesamajorset-backforourdiplomacy.
这一失败是我们外交上的重大挫折。
考试大收集
10.witness...见证…(发生类经典句)
atimeoreventwitnessessth/sbinaparticularsituationordoingaparticularthing.
经过二十多年的快速发展,中国西部地区已奠定了一定的物质技术基础。
Therapiddevelopmentinthepast20yearswitnessesarelativelysolidfoundationintermsofmaterialwealthandtechnologyinthewesternregionofChina.
在下一轮的会谈中,我们将宣布中东地区永久停火协议,对此我抱有乐观态度并充满希望。
Iamoptimisticandhopefulthatthenextroundoftalkwillwitnessapermanentcease-fireintheMiddleEast.
中级口译听力短语
1.
atone’sbest处于最佳状态,在全盛时期
2.
becommittedtodoingsth/sth=bededicatedto=bedevotedto献身于,致力于
commitoneselfto=dedicateoneselfto=devoteoneselfto
3.
take…seriously认真对待
4.
beslowtodo/indoing不太情愿干某事
Despitesuchalarmingnumbers,thefederalandstategovernmentshavebeenslowinimplementingprogramstostopthespreadofAIDS.
5.
catchAIDS/acold
得…病
6.
beinfectedwith感染疾病
Another185,000oftheonemillioninfectedwiththeHIVvirusarealsoexpectedtodie.
7.
signupforsth报名参加;
签约参加工作(或组织)
8.
feelcomfortabledoingsth/withsth自在的
Wesimplycannotletpeoplecontinuetodiebecausewedon’tfeelcomfortabletalkingaboutAIDS.
Hefeelsmorecomfortablewithcomputersthanwithpeople.
9.
distractfrom分心
10.
farmore更加
Peoplewereworriedaboutmyhead;
Iwasworriedaboutsomethingfarmorethreatening.
11.IV-positive艾滋病检测阳性的
gay男同性恋
lesbian女同性恋
partner同伴
12.priorto在…之前priortothefinals
13.forfear唯恐,害怕
Weallseemafraidtosaywhatisinourmindsforfearitmightstarttrouble.
14.beconfidentinsth/sb对….有信心的
Bobwasquiteconfidentinhisabilitytomanageacompany.
15.beimmuneto不受…影响,对…有免疫力的
AdultsareoftenimmunetoGermanmeasles.成人往往对风疹有免疫力。
Nooneinoursocietycanreallybeimmunetopublicnoticesorannouncements.
16.define…as把…界定为,定义为
Thetwomothersinsistedthattheywantedonlythebestfortheirchildrenbuttheydefined“thebest”asstayinghometohelpsupportthefamily.
17.mistake…for误当作
It’spainfultomistakekindnessforlove.
18.restrain(sb)fromsth/doingsth抑制住不干某事
Ican’trestrainmyselffromtellingheraboutherboyfriend.
19.scanfor扫视,查看
Thesickwomanscannedthedoctor’sfaceforasignofhopebeforeleavingtheoffice.
20.stoptodo停下来干某事
stopdoing停止干某事
21.nothingbut只有,只
Youarenothingbutatrashman.你只不过是个垃圾工
Wearenothingbutslavestotime.
22.boastabout吹牛,吹嘘
23.contraryto与…相反
24.lookdownon/upon蔑视,看不起
25.gettoone’sfeet站起来
26.holddear珍惜
Weholddearourfreedomtomoveabout;
thefruitsoflabor;
ourownlivesandthoseofpeoplewevalue.
27.beoutofcontrol失去控制
28.beinfavorof支持,提倡
Shehasagunandisstillinfavorofguncontrol.
29.keepfrom阻止
Thegovernmentisconsideringfurtheractiontokeepthedollarfromfallinginvalue.
30.atthesightof一看见
Atthesightofhermother,thelittlegirlstoppedcryingandrantomeether.
31.imposeon强加于
Weshouldnotimposeourownwillonothers.
32.billfor因…送交某人帐单或罚单
Carswillbebilledforspeedingonthishighway.
33.onaverage平均
34.undersiege被包围
Smokingcigaretteisundersiegeasahabit.Smokingadvertisingisbannedinmanyareas.
underattack被攻击
35.atanalarmingrate以惊人的速度
36.involvein使卷入,陷入
37.拒绝decline,refuse,reject,turndown
38.提出问题poseaquestion
39.athand在考虑之中;
即将到来,近在手边
Theapartmentisideallylocatedwithalllocalpublicfacilitiescloseathand.
40.inshortsupply缺货,短缺
Unfortunately,integrityisinshortsupplytodayandgettingscarcer.
41.thebottomline重要因素,关键的东西
demandof要求,期待
Integrityistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadisciplinewemustdemandofourselves.
42.relyon=count/dependon/upon依赖,依靠
43.engagein参与
44.atone’searliestconvenience尽快
Hewrotealettertothecompany,askingthemtosendthegoodsattheirearliestconvenience.
45.ensureVSassure
ensure确保,担保
assure+sb告知某人某事一定会发生
Theman,whohadbeenassuredthattheplanewouldbeontime,sighedwithrelief.
Thegeneralmanager’sletter,whichgavehimcredit(赞扬),ensurehispromotion.
46.figureout发现,决定,想出
47.beinclinedto倾向于,容易做(belikelyto,intendto)
Studentswhoareinclinedtocheataregoingtocheatregardlessofthetechnology.
48.sortof有点,有几分
49.makethemostof充分利用
Weshouldmakethemostofourtime.
50.resultin导致,造成…的结果
Thisattituderesultsinanationofpeoplecommittedtoresearching,experimentingandexploring.
51.underpressure在压力下
52.inperson亲自,亲身
53.takesthpersonally为某事针对自己而不悦
Iamafraidhetookyourremarkspersonally.
54.recoverfrom从…中恢复到正常状态
Thecountryhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheeffectsofeconomicdepressionwhichhittafewyearsago.
55.betiredof厌烦,讨厌
betiredfrom干某事而劳累
56.clashwith与…冲突,不一致
Yourviewsofbeliefs,valuesandtraditionsmayclashwiththatofanothercountry/culture.
57.muchless更不用说letalone,nottomention
Hecouldn’tpickupthebox,muchlesscarryitupstairs.
58.springup突然出现
Asenvironmentaldamagehasincreased,signsofchangehavesprungupinvariouspockets(小块地区)aroundtheworld.
59.takemeasuresto采取方法,采取措施
Ifwedonottakemeasurestoreducepollution,theenvironmentaleffectofthisnewfactorycouldbeadisaster.
60.asaresultof=becauseof因为
61.aimat=intendtodo,trytodo试图做
62.setup建立,创立establish
63.leadto导致,Theexplosivegrowthhasledtoremovalofforestsinmuchofthecountry.
leadinto通往,通向
AthousandmilesofbiketrailsleadintotheSanFranciscoPeaks.
64.为…提供资金fund,finance,sponsor
65.frownon/upon反对
66.wageacampaign/war发起运动/发动战争
67.coordinateone’seffortto齐心努力
68.takecareof负责,处理
Heisnowtakingcareofmarketingandpublicrelationship.
careabout关心,担心
69.approach处理deal/copewithsth=handlesth
Gail’sfatherapproachedourdecisionwit