江西省南昌市三校南昌一中南昌十中南铁一中届高三第四次联考英语文档格式.docx

江西省南昌市三校南昌一中南昌十中南铁一中届高三第四次联考英语文档格式.docx

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每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenistheplaytobeginaccordingtotheschedule?

A.At9:

10．B.At9:

30．C.At9:

50．

2.Howwillthespeakersprobablygo?

A.Onfoot．B.Bybus．C.Bytaxi．

3.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?

A.Giveareport．B.Haveadiscussion．C.Takeabusinesstrip．

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sopinion?

A.Sheconsidersitafact．B.Shedisagreeswithhim．C.Shethinksitinteresting．

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirnewboss．B.Theirhobbies．C.Theirwork．

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Helosthisbags．B.Heisanon-smoker．C.Heisquitecareless．

7.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?

A.Cleanthefloor．B.Collecthisbags．C.Findanotherroom．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inashop．B.Inarestaurant．C.Inalibrary．

9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Observethecustomer．B.Findasecurityguard．C.Dosomeshopping．

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Formercolleagues．B.Teacherandstudent．C.Oldclassmates．

11.Whendidthespeakerslastseeeachother?

A.Twoweeksago．B.Fouryearsago．C.Tenyearsago．

12.Whichisoneofthewoman’sfavoritememories?

A.Listeningtoaprofessor．B.Givingapresentation．C.Attendingaparty．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdidMrs.Lewisthinkofthecourse?

A.Itwaswellorganized．B.Itcosttoomuch．C.Itmadeherannoyed．

14.Whydidthemanaskforadayoff?

A.Togoonvacation．B.Tolookafterhisson．C.Tofindanothertrainer．

15.Whathappenedtothereplacementtrainer?

A.Hecamelatetoclass．B.Hewasn’twellprepared．C.Heendedtheclassearlier．

16.Whoistoblameaccordingtothespeakers?

A.Mrs.Lewis’company．B.Thewomanspeaker．C.Themanhimself．

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidpeoplebegintoliveinCooberPedy?

A.In1915．B.In1920．C.In1930．

18.WhatattractedpeopletoCooberPedyatfirst?

A.Itsextremeclimate．B.Itssurroundings．C.Itspreciousstones．

19.WhocreatedthefirstsettlementsinCooberPedy?

A.SomeEuropeans．B.Australiansoldiers．C.Frenchexplorers．

20.Howdidpeoplesurviveinthetoughconditions?

A.Bylivingunderground．B.Bybuildinglargehouses．C.Bydevelopingtourism．

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

We’vebeenrunningforthreedays.Appointments,eveningactivitiesandathleticevents.Nowwe’vejustreturnedfromafieldtripandthere’scookingtodoforaneventtonight.

Iputononeofmyhusband’sT-shirtsandapairofsweatpantsandstarttowork.Idecidetoignorethetablelitteredwithbooksandcoffeecups,thedishesthatneedwashingandthefloorthatneedsgoodcleaning.I’lldealwiththewholemesswhenIfinishthecooking.

SuddenlyIhearaknockatthedoor.“Hello,”callsasunnyvoice.Ilookthroughthewindowandabeautifulfriendwavesherhandoutthere.She’sdressedfromworkandlookscompletelytogether（井井有条的）,tootogetherforthiskindofmess.Butshecomesin.Icringe（畏缩）fortheconditionofmyhome,forthewayIlookandforthevulnerabilityofbeingastraight-upmess.

Buttomysurprise,myfriendgivesmeahug.AndasItidythemessyhouse,myfriendandIchatfreelyandhappily.Aswechat,IfindthatI’manythingbutashamed.

SuddenlyIrealizethatshe’slookingatmyheart,notmyhouse.Icanbereal-lifevulnerablewiththisfriendbecausethefriendshipistrue,andtruefriendshipsarenotwovenwithjudgmentandcriticismbutwithlove.Standingthere,relaxedandwarmedfromtheinside,I’mthankfulthatI’menjoyingsafevulnerability,andthatregardlessofmymess,Iamlovedbymyfriend.

21.What’stherecentsituationoftheauthor?

A.Beingill.B.Beingbusy.

C.Planningforatrip.D.Justhavingmovedintoanewhouse.

22.What’stheauthorabouttodowhenherfriendcomes?

A.Togotowork.B.Toreadabookforrelaxation.

C.Todosomewashingandcleaning.D.Topreparefoodforaneveningevent.

23.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sfriend?

A.Shecomesonlytobeshockedatthemessyhouse.

B.Shecomeswell-dressedandbehavesverywell.

C.Shecomestotheauthor’shelp.

D.Shecomesforanappointmentwiththeauthor.

24.Afterchattingwithherfriend,theauthorfeels_______.

A.satisfiedwithherpresentsituation

B.encouragedtobeatogetherperson

C.delightedtohaveknownsuchafriend

D.ashamedtohaveshownhervulnerabilitytoherfriend

B

RebeccaSharrockhasararecondition,whichmeansshecanrememberalltheeventsshehasexperienced.Theeventsaresovividasiftheyhappenedjustmomentsago.Rebeccasaysthatshecanremembereverysingledetailofherlife.

ButforRebecca,hervividmemoriesoftenbecomeareality.“WhenIrelivememories,theemotionsrecur.Soifit’ssomethingfromwhenIwasyounger,it’slikemymindisanadultbutmyemotionsareattheagethatIwasthen.”Rebeccasaid.“Ialsore-experiencepain.Forexample,IrememberfallingoverwhenIwasthreeandhurtingmyleftknee.Talkingaboutitnow,I’mgettingpainfulinmyleftkneecap.”

However,therearetimeswhenRebecca’smemoriesprovetobetoooverwhelmingrequiringhertolearnrelaxationandmindfulnesstechniquestodealwith.“Atschool,itisabarrier.I’mnotveryquickatprocessingthings,sothereisalwayssomuchgoingthroughmymind.”Rebeccasaid.“Atnight,Ihavetosleepwiththeradioonandasoftlight.Ifit’stoodarkorquiet,mymindjustrecallsallthesememoriesandIcan’tsleep.”

Inaddition,Rebeccahasnocontroloverwhetherthememoriessherecallswillbepositiveornegative---recallingpainfulexperienceswithsuchvividnessthatshehassufferedfrompost-traumaticstressdisorder（创后伤紧张症）.Rebeccasaid,“Recently,Iwentbacktomyolddaysformysister’sgraduation.Beinginthatbuildingagainbroughtallthosememoriesfloodingback.Iburstintotearsandhadtoleave.”

Rebeccaandhermother,Mrs.BarnesgotintouchwiththeUniversityofCalifornia.ItwastherethatRebeccaknewshehadHighlySuperiorAutobiographicalMemory（HSAM）.“FindingoutaboutHSAMhasbeensuchapositiveexperience.NowRebeccahasbeenmorepositiveandabletodothingsindependently.”Mrs.Barnessaid.

25.WhatdoesHSAMbringtoRebecca?

A.Shecouldhaveaclearmindaboutherself.

B.Shecouldrecalleverythinginherlife.

C.Shecouldpredictthefuturewell.

D.Shecouldavoidpainsinadvance.

26.WhydoesRebeccasufferfromhermemory?

A.Becauseitdoesdamagetoherbrain.

B.Becauseitmakesherstandoutfromothers.

C.Becauseitbringshertoomuchstress.

D.Becauseitcausespainfulemotionssometimes.

27.HowisRebecca’slifeaccordingtohermother?

A.Shelivesahappylifewithhermother.

B.ShestillneedstostruggleagainstHSAMforyears.

C.Herlifeimprovesgraduallywithdaysgoingby.

D.HerlifeistotallychangedafterunderstandingHSAM.

C

SearchengineslikeGooglemakepeoplethinktheyaresmarterthantheyactuallyarebecausetheyhavetheworld’sknowledgeattheirfingertips,psychologistsatYaleUniversityhavefound.SurfingtheInternetforinformationgivespeopleawidelyinaccurateviewoftheirownintelligenceandcouldleadtoover-confidencewhenmakingdecisions,expertswarn.

ExperimentsfoundthatpeoplewhohadsearchedontheInternetbelievedtheywerefarmoreknowledgeableaboutasubjectthanthosewhohadlearnedbynormalroutes,suchasreadingabook.“TheInternetissuchapowerfulenvironment,whereyoucanenteranyquestion,andyoucaneasilygettheworld’sknowledgeatyourfingertips.”saidMattewFisher,apsychologyprofessoratYaleUniversity.“Butitbecomeseasiertoconfuseyourownknowledgewiththissource.Whenpeoplearetrulyontheirown,theywouldeasilygetmorewronganswers.”

Morethan1,000studentstookpartinarangeofexperimentsaimedatstudyingthepsychologicalimpactofsearchingontheInternet.Inonetest,theInternetgroupweregivenawebsitelinkwhichgavetheanswertothequestion“howdoesazipwork”whileacontrolgroupweregivenaprint-outofthesameinformation.Whenthetwogroupsweretestedlateronanunrelatedquestion---“whyarecloudynightswarmer?

”thegroupwhohadsearchedonlinebelievedtheyweremoreknowledgeableeventhoughtheywerenotallowedtolookupthecorrectanswer.

“Wealsobelievethatthewrongsenseofpersonalknowledgealsocouldbeperilousinsomeareaswhenpeoplemakedecisions;

incasewheredecisionshavegreatinfluencesuchasimportantbusinesstrade,itmaycausemillionsoflossesandevenbankruptcyofacompany.”Mr.Fisheradded.

TheInternetisabigbenefitinmanyways,buttheremaybesomedisadvantagesthataren’timmediatelyobviousandthismaybeoneofthem.“Rightpersonalknowledgeisdifficulttoachieve,andtheInternetmaybemakingthattaskevenharder.”

28.AccordingtoMatthewFisher,________.

A.peopleshouldkeepawayfromtheInternet

B.theInternetshouldconcentrateonexpertise

C.theInternethasmorebenefitsthandisadvantages

D.peopleshouldn’trelytoomuchontheInternet

29.Researchersdidtheexperimentthroughthewayof______.

A.discussionB.assumptionC.observationD.comparison

30.Theunderlinedword“perilous”mostprobablymeans_____