英语卷届广东省肇庆市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试周一考 试Word格式.docx

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英语卷届广东省肇庆市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试周一考 试Word格式.docx

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英语卷届广东省肇庆市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试周一考 试Word格式.docx

AllIneedyoutodoisaskthebaristatogivethe12backtome.”Itwasamazing!

Itwasasifthiswomanhadbeenwaitingtoshowher13forwhatIhaddone!

Whenshegotbackintoher14todayshewasallsmiles.IcouldtellshehadthesamefeelingasIhadonthatearlySundaymorning.Itwasnicetohavemycoffeepaidfor,butwhatmademefeelevenbetterwasseeingthehappinessandsmileonherface.

AsIpulledoutofthedrive-thru,shewavedandyelledout,“Havea15day!

”Iyelledback“Youtoo!

”andwavedhergoodbye.

1.A.force

B.strength

C.power

D.energy

2.A.line

B.time

C.sun

D.bus

3.A.knocked

B.touched

C.kicked

D.watched

4.A.excited

B.calmed

C.worried

D.entertained

5.A.apologize

B.smile

C.complain

D.bother

6.A.pulled

B.looked

C.turned

D.walked

7.A.standing

B.waiting

C.parking

D.pacing

8.A.amused

B.confused

C.disappointed

D.shocked

9.A.handed

B.owed

C.presented

D.asked

10.A.clever

B.kind

C.honest

D.modest

11.A.privately

B.secretly

C.originally

D.totally

12.A.card

B.change

C.bill

D.coffee

13.A.consideration

B.respect

C.desire

D.appreciation

14.A.office

B.home

C.car

D.room

15.A.free

B.quiet

C.regular

D.good

第二节:

语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置上。

Cons(欺骗)happenalotinoursociety.Itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyinneedandwhoistryingtoexploit(探测)otherpeople’s16(kind).

Recently,Iwasfinishingmyworkathome17thedogbarked,lettingmeknowsomeonewasatthegate.Irushedtoseewho18wasandthereIsawapoor,fragilewomaninherlatefifties.Thiswomantoldmeastory,“MyhusbandandIliveinaslumnearby.Weearn19livingworkingatconstructionsites.Afewdaysagomyhusbandfelldownthestairswhile20(carry)aheavyload.Hewasbadlyhurtandhe21(lie)inbedwithahightemperatureforthepastfivedays.Pleasehelpme!

Ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor!

’’

Ifeltreallybadabouthersituation22wasshetellingmethetruthortryingtocheatmeformoney?

However,Iwentoutwithfiftydollarsandhandedittoher.23momentshegotthemoneysheburst24tears.Shetookmyhandandsaid,“Thankyousomuch!

FromhertearsIwasabletofigurethatshewasreallyinneedofhelp.I25(move)andwentbacktomyworksmiling.

II、阅读(共两节,满分50分)

阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面几篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.

Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportantly,Iearnedmypay,itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.

Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncouldhave.

WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.

ThemoreIdreamed,themoreIthought.Whynot?

Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴树枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield---exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.

26.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas___________.

A.tostanddownthefairwayatthegolfcourse

B.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantation

C.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields

D.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem

27.Theunderlinedword“tedious”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans___________.

A.difficultB.boringC.interestingD.unusual

28.Thewriterlearnedthat________fromhisfirstjob.

A.heshouldworkforthosewhohelikedmost

B.heshouldworklongerthanwhathewasexpected

C.heshouldneverfailtosayhellotohisowner

D.heshouldshowrespectandfaithtothepeopleheworkedfor

29.________gavethewriterself-esteem.

A.Havingafamilyofeightpeople

B.Owninghisowngolfcourse

C.Bringingmoneybackhometohelpthefamily

D.Helpinghisfatherwiththeworkontheplantation

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hewantedtobeasuccessfulgolfer.

B.Hewantedtorunagolfcoursenearhishouse.

C.Hewassatisfiedwiththejobhegotonaplantation.

D.Hewantedtomakemoneybyguidingoxenwithabroomstick.

B

Attemptstounderstandtherelationshipbetweensocialbehaviorandhealthhavetheirorigininhistory.Dubos(1969)suggestedthatprimitive(原始的)humanswereclosertotheanimalsbecausethey,too,reliedupontheirinstinctstostayhealthy.Yetsomeprimitivehumansrecognizedacauseandeffectrelationshipbetweendoingcertainthingsandalleviating(减轻)symptomsofadiseaseorimprovingtheconditionofawound.Sincetherewassomuchthatprimitivehumansdidnotunderstandaboutthefunctioningofthebody,magicbecameanintegralcomponentofthebeliefsaboutthecausesandcuresofhealthdisorders.Soitisnotsurprisingthatearlyhumansthoughtthatillnesswascausedbyevilspirits.Primitivemedicinesmadefromvegetablesoranimalswereinvariablyusedincombinationwithsomeformofritual(礼仪)todriveharmfulspiritsawayfromadiseasedbody.

OneoftheearliestattemptsintheWesternworldtoformulateprinciplesofhealthcarebaseduponrationalthoughtandrejectionofsupernaturalphenomenaisfoundintheworkoftheGreekphysicianHippocrates.LittleisknownofHippocrateswholivedaround400B.C.,notevenwhetherheactuallyauthoredthecollectionofbooksthatbearshisname.Nevertheless,thewritingsattributedtohimhaveprovidedanumberofprinciplesunderlyingmodernmedicalpractice.Oneofhismostfamouscontributions,theHippocraticOath,isthefoundationofcontemporarymedicalethics(道德).Amongotherthings,itrequiresaphysiciantoswearthatheorshewillhelpthesick,keeponeselffromintentionalwrong-doingorharm,andkeepsecretallmatterstokeepthedoctor-patientrelationship.

Hippocratesalsoarguedthatmedicalknowledgeshouldbederived(源自于)fromanunderstandingofthenaturalsciencesandthelogicofcauseandeffectrelationships.Inthisclassicthesis,OnAirs,Waters,andPlaces,Hippocratespointedoutthathuman-beingisinfluencedbythetotalityofenvironmentalfactors:

livinghabitsorlifestyle,climate,geographyoftheland,andthequalityofairandfood.Interestingenough,concernsaboutourhealthandthequalityofair,water,andplacesarestillverymuchwritteninthetwentiethcentury.

31.Thetopicofthefirstparagraphissummarizedin________.

A.thefirstsentenceoftheparagraphB.thesecondsentenceoftheparagraph

C.thethirdsentenceoftheparagraphD.thelastsentenceoftheparagraph

32.Whydidprimitivehumansrelyonmagicintheirbeliefsaboutthecausesandcuresofdiseases?

A.Becausemagicwasaninseparablepartoftheirlife.

B.Becausetheyhadlittleknowledgeaboutthefunctioningofthebody.

C.Becausethediseaseswerecausedbytheevilspirits.

D.Becausemagicmustbeusedingoingthroughtheritualstodriveouttheevilspirits.

33.ConsideringHippocrates’background,wecanseefromthesecondparagraphthat________.

A.hewastheforefatherofmodernmedicine

B.expertsaresurethatthebooksbearinghisnamewerenotwrittenbyhim

C.hehadarationalmindaidedbysupernaturalinstincts

D.expertsdonotknowmuchabou

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