学年四川省成都市高二上学期期末调研考试英语试题及答案文档格式.docx

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学年四川省成都市高二上学期期末调研考试英语试题及答案文档格式.docx

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatkindofdancingdoesthewomanlike?

A.Specialdancing.B.Ballroomdancing.C.Normaldancing.

2.Howmanysubjectsarementioned?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

3.Whatshouldonedofirsttogetadriver'

slicense?

A.Practicewithparents.B.Getalearner'

spermit.C.Takeawrittentest.

4.Whyisthewomanpreparingfood?

A.Sheenjoyscooking.B.Shehatesschooldinner.C.Shepreferswhatshelikes.

5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Savewater.B.Takeashower.C.Speaklouder.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whowillaccompanythegirltowatchamovie?

A.Onlyherfather.B.Herfriends.C.Hermotherandfather.

7.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogoafterwatchingthemovie?

A.Tothebeach.B.Tothepark.C.Totheice

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.

8.Howmanyhoursdoesthemansleepatleast?

A.Sixhours.B.Eighthours.C.Ninehours.

9.Howoftendoesthewomantakearestafterlunch?

A.Often.B.Seldom.C.Never.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Doingasurvey.B.Talkingaboutbooks.C.Sharingreadinghabits.

11.WhatkindofbooksdoesMattreadmost?

A.Art.B.Architecture.C.History.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Schoolmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantobuyforhiswifeatfirst?

A.Apearlnecklace.B.Aniceshirt.C.Chocolate.

14.Whyisthemannotinterestedintheshirt?

A.It'

sdesignedpoorly.B.It'

stooexpensive.C.It'

sthewrongstyle.

15.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyforhiswife?

A.Acandybar.B.Anecklace.C.Ashirt.

16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemanintheend?

A.Relaxed.B.Happy.C.Annoyed.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whichcolorisunsuitableforofficewalls?

A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.

18.Whateffectdoesnaturallighthaveonofficeworkers?

A.Itisgoodfortheireyes.B.Ithelpsthemconcentrate.C.Itmakesthemfeelhappier.

19.What'

stheimportanceofopenspace?

A.Goodforthinking.B.Suitableforresting.C.Convenientforsharing.

20.Whoaremostlikelytobeinterestedinthetalk?

A.Workers.B.Designers.C.Students.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Jointheranksofbrighttravelersandloadupyoursmartphonewiththesemust-havetravelapps.

SkyScanner

Stopwastingprecioustimeclickingthroughwebsiteafterwebsiteforairfaredeals.Searchingover1,000airlinesandtravelagents,SkyScannerlocatesthecheapestdatestoflyaswellasthemostaffordabledestinations.Gotyourheartsetonsomeplacespecial?

Justenteryourdestination,dates,andthenumberoftravelersandtheappdoesalltheheavyliftingforyou.

EasyTravel

Justenteryourcity,orpostalcodeintothesearchwindow,andEasyTravelwilldisplaythecheapestgasbeingservedupnearyou.Whetheryou'

redrivinginCanada,ortheUnitedStates,EasyTravelisbyyoursidehelpingyousavemoney.

BotherFree

Don'

tbelostintranslation.Here'

sanappthatwillserveasyourtraveltranslator,translatingover60languagesforyourcommunicationpleasure.It'

seasy!

Justselectthelanguageyouwanttolearn,speakortypeaphraseintoyourphone,andtheappwilldeliveratranslationthatyoucanreadandhear.

WorldAtlas

Youcanhavethewholeworldinyourhands!

NationalGeographic'

sbeautifulaward-winningWorldAtlasappisamust-haveforarmchairtravelersandglobetrottersalike.Spin,expand,andzoomthe3Dglobetoaccessdetailedmaps,toolstomeasuredistancesandneed-to-knowfactssuchascurrentweather,demographicsandcurrency.

21.Ifoneprefersself-drivingtour,whichappmayhelphimorhersavemoney?

A.SkyScanner.B.EasyTravel.C.BotherFree.D.WorldAtlas.

22.WhomightbeinterestedinBotherFree?

A.Peoplewithlanguagedifficulty.B.Peoplewhoenjoytravelbyplane.

C.Peoplewhowanttotravelcheaply.D.Peoplewithpoorsenseofdirection.

23.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoumostprobablyfindthistext?

A.Sports.C.Geography.C.Travel.D.Traffic.

B

Fairiestodayarethematerialof,children'

sstories,littlemagicalpeoplewithwings,oftenshiningwithlight.Typicallyprettyandfemale,likeTinkerbellinPeterPan,theyusuallyusetheirmagictodosmallthingsandaremostlyfriendlytohumans.

Oneexplanationsuggeststheoriginoffairiesisamemoryofrealpeople.So,forexamplewhentribeswithmetalweaponsinvadedlandwherepeopleonlyusedstoneweaponssomeofthepeopleescapedandhidinforestsandcaves.Furthersupportforthisideaisthatfairieswerethoughttobeafraidofironandcouldnottouchit.Livingoutsideofsociety,thehidingpeopleprobablystolefoodandattackedvillages.Thismightexplainwhyfairieswereoftendescribedasplayingtricksonhumans.Hundredsofyearsago,peopleactuallybelievedthatfairiesstolenewbabiesandreplacedthemwitha"

changeling"

-afairybaby-orthattheytooknewmothersandmadethemfeedfairybabieswiththeirmilk.

Whilemostpeoplenolongerbelieveinfairies,onlyahundredyearsagosomepeoplewereverywillingtothinktheymightexist.In1917,16-year-oldElsieWrighttooktwophotosofhercousin,nine-year-oldFrancesGriffiths,sittingwithfairies.Somephotographyexpertsthoughttheywerenotreal,whileothersweren'

tsure.ButArthurConanDoyle,thewriteroftheSherlockHolmesdetectivestories,believedtheywerereal.Hepublishedtheoriginalpictures,andthreemorethatthegirlstookforhim,inamagazinecalledTheStrand,in1920.Thegirlsonlyadmittedthephotoswerenotrealyearslaterin1983,andthattheycreatedthemusingpicturesofdancersthatElsiecopiedfromabook.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"

thisidea"

inParagraph2referto?

A.Fairiesusedstonetools.B.Fairiesusedmetalweapons.

C.Fairiesarebasedonrealpeople.D.Fairiesarefriendlytohumans.

25.Whywerefairiesoftendescribedasplayingtricksonhumans?

A.Fairieswereafraidofironandcouldnottouchit.

B.Fairiesstolenewbabiesandreplacedthemwithafairybaby.

C.Peoplewhoweredefeatedwouldescapeandhideintheforests.

D.Thehidingpeoplewouldprobablystealfoodandattackvillages.

26.Whothoughtthephotostakenin1917werereal?

A.ArthurConanDoyle.B.ElsieWright.

C.Mostphotographyexperts.D.ElsieWright'

scousin.

27.Whichideawilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith?

A.Whetherfairiesexistornotisuncertain.

B.Therearestillmanypeoplebelievinginfairies.

C.Childrenshouldnotbelieveinfairiesanylonger.

D.Theattitudepeopleholdtowardsfairieshaschanged.

C

Evernoticeyourphonediesfasterincoldweather?

Butwhy?

AsLiveSciencereports,itallcomesdowntochemicalreactionswithinthebattery.

Ifyouweretoopenanysmartphone,you'

dprobablyfindaLi-ion(锂离子)batteryrunningtheshow.Insidethebattery,therearetwopoles,apositivepole(正极)andanegativepole(负极),andhowmuchchargeyourphonehasalldependsonwhichsidetheionsstay.Afullychargedbatterywillbejam-packedwithionsonthepositiveend,whileadeadbatterywillhavealltheionsstoredinthenegativeend.

Yourphoneispoweredastheindividualionstravelinsolution(溶液)fromonepoletotheother,butacoldtemperaturedoesn'

tcausetheSolutionflowinthebatteryitself.Ifitflowed,theionswouldhavetogosomewhere,buttheyactuallystayputwhenitgetscold.Thecoldtemperaturecauseschemicalreactionsthatslowdownthecurrent(电流).Theonlyothertimethissmallercurrentissentthroughthebatteryiswhenalltheionshavebeenspent,soyourphonemistakenlyreadstheslowdownasbeingoutofpower.

Now,howcanyougetyourselfoutofthissituation?

Dr.StephenJ.Harris,achemistattheLawrenceBerkeleyLab,sayswhateveryoudo,don'

tchargeit.Yourfullychargedbatteryisn'

tlackingions,andthecoldtemperatureisn'

tallowingmoreionstobepulledintotheanode.Theypassthroughthesolutionassolidlithium,whichcanreallydosomeseriousdamagetothebatterycellitself.

Theonlywaytogetthebatterybacktolifeistoletitreturntoitsnormaloperatingtemperature.Werecommendleavingitinyourpocketorspendingafewminutesinsideawayfromthebittercold.

28.Whatdoweknowaboutthebattery?

·

A.Wecanjustchargeonesideofit.B.Adeadbatterystoresnoionsinside.

C.It'

sfullwithallionsonthenegativeend.D.SmartphonesarepoweredbyLi-ionbatteries.

29.Whatmakesthephonedeadinthecoldweather?

A.Thelackofions.B.Thelossofsolution.

C.Theslowdownofthecurrent.D.Thedisorderoftheions.

30.WhatmightDr.Stephenagreetodowhenyourphonediesinthecold?

A.Leaveitinthecold.B.Warmitinthepocket.

C.Getitchargedimmediately.D.Restartitimmediately.

31.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthetext?

A.ReactionsInsidetheBatteryB.WaystoKeepPhonesAlive

C.ColdWeatherKillsYourPhoneD.HowPhonesWorkUnderColdWeather

D

Isthat

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