七年级英语复习总汇Word格式文档下载.docx
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2make+宾语+adj使。
(感到)。
3.Stopsbfromdoingdoingsth阻止某人做某事4.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事
5.trytodsth尽力做某事6hadbetterdosth最好作某事
7gtsthdone请别人(为自己)做某事8feellikedoingsth想做某事
9.hearsbdosth听见某人做某事10.rememberdoingsth记得做过某事
11letin允许。
进入12use……fordoingsth用。
做某事
13keep……….fromdoingsth阻止。
做某事14protectsthfrom保护某物免遭
15inordertodo为了做16prefertodosth宁愿做某事,更喜欢做某事
17as+形容词/副词原级+as和。
一样18thesameas和。
一样
19differentfrom和。
不一样20findit+形容词+todosth发现做某事怎么样
语法汇总:
一.状语从句分为(条件,时间,原因,结果,原因,让步,比较等)
if(如果)/unless(除非,如果….不)引导的状语从句:
表示“如果…..将会……“
“如果不……将会…..”※if/unless可用在句首,用逗号隔开,也可用在句中不用隔开。
结构:
if+从句(现在时),主句(一般将来时)
eg:
Ifitisfinetomorrow,wewillgoforacamping=wewillgoforacampingIfitisfinetomorrow
if+从句(现在时),主句(现在时)主从句所述说的是客观事实或真理的时候
eg:
Ifyouheatthemelt,itmelts.=Itmeltsifyouheatit.
※if和unless不可同时使用。
Unless=if…..not
ifyoudon’tgetupearly,youwillmissthebuss.=youwillmissthebusunlessyougetupearly.
Eg:
Unlesswearehardworking,wewillbeabegger.=ifwearenothardworking,wewillbeabegger.
二.Wh—question
When(时间)/where(地点)/what(什么)/which(哪一个)/who(谁)/whose(谁的)/why(原因)等+一般疑问句语序构成特殊疑问句
Why引导的特殊疑问句:
为什么……做……
Why+be/do/does/did/can/could/should+其他?
提问
回答:
Beacause+从句
Whyareyousolate?
BecauseIgetuplate.
Whydoyouleaveme?
Becauseyouarepoor.
Whyshouldweprotecttheenviroment?
Becauseweonlyhaveanearth.
As+形容词/副词(原形)+as结构同级比较表示“和……..一样
heisasbusyasabee./sheisaslazyaspig.
否定:
not+so/as形容词/副词+as表示“不如……”
Eg:
Heisnotastallasme.eg:
Theydon’thaveso/asmuchmoneyasMay
As+much+单数可数名词+asAs+many+复数名词+as表示“和一样多的数量”
Sheeatsasmuchfoodashisfather.eg:
Tomhasn’tasmanybooksaslily
形容词解析
形容词在剧中主要用作定语和表语,也可用作宾语补足语:
1.形容词放在名词之前作定语,表示人或事物的性质,特征等。
Thatisanewcoat.Eg:
Sheisabeautifulgirl.
形容词修饰有some,any,no,every等构成的复合不定代词,通常要放在这些词的后面。
Isthereanythinginterestinginthenewspaper?
2.形容词放在连系动词(如:
feel,smell,seem,sound,tsate,get,become,keep等)后作表语,构成主系表结构,说明主语的特征。
Eg:
Itsmellsgood.Eg:
Weoftenfeelcoldinwinter.
3.形容词作宾语补足语,对宾语起补充说明的作用,常用在“want,keep,make,think,find+宾语+ 形容词”结构中。
:
weshouldkeepourclassroomclean..
※Itis+形容词(+forsb)+todosthIt是形式主语,形容词表示的是真正的的主语动词不定式的情况,
因此这个结构表示“做某事怎么样”
:
Itiseasy(forme)tolearnChinese..
※主语+be+形容词+todo通常可以与“Itis+形容词+todosth“替换
Tomisdifficulttogetonwith=Itisdifficulttogetonwithtom
常用此结构的形容词有:
itisimpottant/interesting/strange/funny/possible/hard/easy/boring/nice/difficult/safe/dangerous/good/lucky+todo表示做……是重要的/感兴趣的/奇怪的/有趣的/可能的/难的/容易的/无聊的/美好的/困难的/安全的/危险的/好出的/幸运的….
同意句转换:
gowrong=stopworking出问题
beconnectedto=belinkedto与……有关
gotsick=beill生病
lookafter=takecareof照顾
wonder=wanttoknow想知道……
like………better=preferAtoB比……更喜欢…….
as+Adj+as=thesame+N(名词)+as和……..一样
notthesameas=bedifferentfrom不同
whatdoyouthinkof=howdoyoulike?
你认为……..怎样?
Deeplymoved=deeplytouched感动
Befullof=befilledwith充满
Unless=if……not如果…..不/除非
Inorderthat=sothat为了……….
Inorderto=soasto为了……
althouog=though尽管……但
So+adj+that…..not=too……to太…….不能
Comebackto=return返回
belongto=sb’s属于
Ittake+人+时间/钱+todosth=人+spend+时间/钱+onsth/doingsth某人花费…..时间/钱
nolonger=not…..anymore不再
breakdown=gowrong出问题
牛津深圳版7B期末测试
Part1VocabularyandGrammar(共35分)
I.Choosethebestanswer.(15分)
()1.Therearemanystudentsontheplayground.Someareplayingfootball,and
arewatchingthem.
A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
()2.Thepostman’sjobis mailsanddeliverthem.
A.tocollectB.collectingC.collectD.becollecting
()3.Thebrainis toworkoutalltheproblems,sowecallit .
A.enoughpowerful,alivingcomputer
B.enoughpowerfully,alifecomputer
C.powerfulenough,alivecomputer
D.powerfulenough,alivingcomputer
()4.3/5isa .
A.protractorB.decimalnumber
C.percentageD.fraction
()5. ancienttimes,peoplenearlycounted thesameway tens.
A.On,in,inB.In,with,inC.In,in,inD.On,by,in
()6.Theteacherisverytired, heisstillworkingveryhard.
A.butB.ifC.soD.whether
()7.Machinesmake easierforustocalculate.
A.thatB.itC./D.this
()8. greatchangesShanghaihashad!
A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How
()9.Louistries hardertoachievehisgoal.
A.quiteB.evenC.veryD.so
()10.Ihappened anoldfriendatthestationlastFridayafternoon.
A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.to
()11.Helookedaround thatnobodynoticedhim.
A.tosureB.makesure
C.makingsureD.tomakesure
()12.Inourschooltherearemore than .
A.womanteachers,manteachers
B.womenteachers,menteachers
C.womanteacher,manteacher
D.womenteacher,manteacher
()13.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingmoreaboutdinosaurs,please inanencyclopaedia.
A.lookupitB.lookforitC.lookupD.lookitup
()14.Thescientificgroup twoprofessorsandthreeengineers.
A.ismadeofB.ismadeupof
C.ismadefromD.ismadeby
()15.What’sthebestway aforeignlanguage?
A.tolearnB.learningC.learnD.learning
II.Choosethewordorexpressionwhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence.(4分)
A.breathesnoisilyB.raysoflightC.hole
D.turneddownE.allthepeopleworkingontheship
()1.Thebugscomethroughtheopeninginthesofa.
()2.Beamsofsunlightshonethroughthewindow.
()3.Hisgrandpaoftensnoreswhileheissleeping.
()4.Thesurvivorssaidgoodbyetothecrewandthenwentashore.
A.hardlyeverB.rarelyC.foreigners
D.marksmadebyfeetE.often
()5.DuringWorldWarIIallalienshadtoregisterwiththegovernment.
()6.Wholeftthesemuddyfootprintsonthekitchenfloor?
()7.WealmostnevergetsnowonHainanIsland.
()8.Accordingtothereport,thetyphoonseldomhitourcityneitherinwinternorinspring.
III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(6分)
1.Withfivechildrenathome,theirhomeisalwaysfullof .(laugh)
2.Youcangooutalone,butyoushouldthinkaboutyour .(safe)
3.I’mafraidyouare wrongwiththeanswer.(part)
4.Thepolicetriedtofindsomething aroundthehouse.(usual)
5.Itiskindofyourparentstogiveyouthe todecideyourownfuture.(free)
6.WearegladtheOlympicTorchRelay(火炬传递)hasbeenagreat .(successful)
IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(10分)
1.Ifinishedreadingthedetectivestorylastnight.(改为否定句)
I readingthedetectivestorylastnight.
2.Eatingtoomuchsweetsisharmfultoyourteeth.(保持原句意思不变)
Eatingtoomuchsweets toyourteeth.
3.IsawMaryinthestreetyesterday.Shewastalkingwithaforeigner.(合并为一个句子)
I Mary withaforeignerinthestreetyesterday.
4.MissLinisneverlateforclass.(改为反意疑问句)
MissLinisneverlateforclass, ?
5.Treesareveryimportant.(改为感叹句)
importanttrees !
Part3ReadingandWriting(共40分)
I.Readingcomprehension.(35分)
A.Completethefollowingdialoguewithpropersentencesinthebox.(6分)
A.Itwasgreat.
B.Welcomebacktoschool.
C.IwenttothePalaceMuseum.
D.BeijingissobigthatIalmostgetlost.
E.Whatplacesdidyouvisit?
F.Yes,itwasmuchbetter.
G.Howwastheweatherthere?
A:
Jane!
1 Imissedyou.
B:
Imissedyou,too.
HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?
2 IspentfourdaysinBeijing.EverydayIdidsomethingdifferent.
3
Well,thefirstdayIwenttotheGreatWall.
4
Itwasnicethefirstday,butthenextdayitturnedbad.
Wastheweatherbetterthethirdday?
5
Didyougoanywhereelse?
Yes,Idid. 6 Iboughtagiftthereforyou.
Thankyou.
B
Thewindwasblowingveryhardwhentwoboyswalkedslowlyonthewaytoschool.Infrontofthemwasanoldman.Hewalkedwithdifficulty.Justastheypassedhim,thewindblewtheoldman’shatoffupthestreet,buttheoldmanwasnotabletorunafterit.
“Stopit,myboys,please,andhelpmepickupmyhat,”criedtheoldman.“IamafraidIamnotabletodothat.”Buttheboysdidn’trunafterthehat,butonlylaughed.Theythoughtitwasinterestingtoseehowtheoldmancaughtthehat.JustthenalittlegirlnamedLucy