上海新世纪版中考英语题型专练阅读理解二II 卷.docx
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上海新世纪版中考英语题型专练阅读理解二II卷
上海新世纪版2020年中考英语题型专练:
阅读理解
(二)(II)卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、阅读理解(共10题;共86分)
1.(8分)阅读理解
LidongusuallycomesonNovember7orNovember8everyyear.ItistheChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms(节气).Itmeansthebeginningofwinter.
Astheweathergetscolderandthereislesssunlight,peoplemightgetsickeasily.Accordingtoscientificresearch,adultsusuallyhavetwotofourcoldseachyear,whileyoungchildrensufferfromsixtoeightcoldseachyear,especiallyinwintermonths.Oneofthebestwaystokeephealthyduringwinteristostaywarm.
Therearemanywaystostaywarm.Alivingroomshouldbearound18-21℃,andyoucanalsouseahotwaterbottletokeepwarm.Gettingplentyofexerciseisalwaysagoodideatokeepyourbloodmoving.Foodgivesusenergyandhelpstowarmusfromtheinside.Addsomethingstoyourwinterdishes,suchaspepper,ginger,andgarlic.Thesethingscanmakeyouwarm.Awintercoatwarmsyouupfromtheoutside.Addseverallayers(层)ofthinclothing,forexample,ashirtandathinsweater,tostayevenwarmer.Clothesmadefromwoolareusuallyverywarm.
Howcanyoumakewinterdayscolorful?
Isittoocoldtoplayoutside?
Don'tworry.Herearesometipsforhavingfunathome.Giveitatry!
Enjoyamoviewithyourparents.Therearealotofchoices,suchasSpyKids.Youcanalsotalkaboutthemoviewithyourparentsafterit'sover.
Cookamealwithyourparents.Youcancooksomesimpledishes,suchaseggswithtomato.Youmayneedyourmother'shelpforthefirsttime.
Readyourfavoritebook.Readingisnotonlyhelpfulforyourwritingability,butcanalsohelptobuildyourcharacter.
(1)Fromthepassage,wecan____________tohavefunathomeinwinterdays.
A.wearsomewarmclothes
B.dosomecleaning
C.addsomethingstothefood
D.cooksomedisheswithparents
(2)Thewritertriedtomakethereadersunderstandhisideasbetterby____________.
A.havinginterviews
B.givingexamples
C.followingtimeorder
D.showingresearchresults
(3)Thepurposeofthiswritingismainlytotellus____________.
A.someofthe24solartermsinayear
B.certainchangesoftheweatherinwinter
C.thereasonswhypeopleeasilygetsickinwinter
D.somewaystokeepwarmandhavefunathomeinwinterdays
(4)Whichpartofamagazineisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Health.
B.Travel.
C.Sports.
D.Ads.
2.(10分)阅读短文,回答下列小题。
Mobilephone(手机)hasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.
Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolsthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswantthem.
MaryBluett,anofficial(官员),saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.
Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappy,becausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.
Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool;theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.
Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldliketheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.
(1)SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones____.
A.becausetheyarestudents
B.whentheyarefree
C.whentheyareatschool
D.becausetheyarechildren
(2)Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_______.
A.themakersandsellers
B.thepassers-byandstrangers
C.theirparentsandfriends
D.somemobilephoneusers
(3)Whatdoestheword“cheat”meaninthepassageinChinese?
A.聊天
B.核对
C.查询
D.作弊
(4)Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn't________duringschoolhours.
A.usetheirmobilephones
B.leavetheirmobilephonesatschooloffice
C.helptheteacherswiththeirwork
D.getintouchwiththeirchildren
(5)Thepassagetellsusthat_______.
A.studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons
B.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephoneatschool
C.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tUsetheirphonesatschool
D.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours
3.(8分)阅读理解
Bo