甘肃兰州市高三第二次实战模拟考试含答案精校版.docx

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甘肃兰州市高三第二次实战模拟考试含答案精校版.docx

甘肃兰州市高三第二次实战模拟考试含答案精校版

甘肃兰州市2018届高三第二次实战模拟考试

英语试题(2018.5)

第一部分阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文、从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Librariesaredoingwellinthedigitaltimes.Herearesomeofthemostawesomeexamples.

1.FreiburgUniversityLibrary,Germany

TheoriginallibraryoftheFreiburgUniversitywasrebuiltin2015followingtheprojectofDegeloArchitects.Thenewbuildinghas41,000squaremetersandlookslikeacutdiamond.Inside,thereare1,200workspacesinfourreadingroomsplus500workareas.Thelibraryoffersinthebasementasystemofautomatedcheckoutmachinesand700,000volumesthatcanbeborrowed.

2.MicrolibraryatTamanBima,Indonesia

ThiswonderfullittlepubliclibraryislocatedinaKampungneighborhoodneartheBandungairport,Indonesia.ThebuildingwasdesignedbytheBandungofficeofSHAUarchitectstudio.Ithas160squaremetersandisbuiltuponapreexistingstagethatwasalreadyusedbythelocalcommunityforeventsandgatherings.TheBimapubliclibraryisthefirstofaseriesofsimilarmicrolibrariesthatareplannedtobebuiltacrossIndonesia.

3.PublicLibraryofConstitución,Chile

ThecityinConstitución,Chile,wasdevastatedby8.8degreesearthquakein2010.Thenewpubliclibrary,designedbySebastianIrarrázaval,isapartoftheinitiativetorebuildthecity.ConstituciónisoneofthebiggestclustersofwoodproductioninChile.Thisheritageisreflectedintheconstructionofthispost-disasterlibrary.It’smadealmostentirelyofwood,andonlythefirewallsaredonewithexposedpouredconcrete.Theinternalareaofthelibraryexceeds350squaremeters.Thebuildingwasopenedin2015,fiveyearsaftertheearthquake.

4.LiYuanLibrary,China

Builtin2011inasmallvillageoHuairouontheoutskirts(郊区)ofBeijing,thisbeautifulnature-inspiredlibrarywasdesignedbyLiXiaodong.The175-square-meterbuilding’sinteriorisspatiallydiversebyusingstepsandsmalllevelchangestocreatedistinctplaces.Thewoodenstickstemperthebrightlightandspreaditevenlythroughoutthespacetogiveaperfectreadingenvironment.Thelibraryclosesatduskbecausethereisnoelectricityinit.

1.Whichofthefollowinglibrariesisthebiggestone?

A.LiYuanLibraryB.MicrolibraryatTamanBima

C.FreiburgUniversityLibraryD.PublicLibraryofConstitución

2.Ifyouwanttoseealibrarymadeentirelyofwood,youcangoto________.

A.ChileB.ChinaC.IndonesiaD.Germany

3.WhatisspecialaboutLiYuanLibrary?

A.Itopens24hoursaday.B.Ithasnoelectricitysupply.

C.ItisthebiggestlibraryinChina.D.Itisdirectlyexposedtothesunlight.

B

Markisalwaysengagedinhiswork.Butthistimehefeltthatitwastimeforhimtotakepartinhiscommunity,sohewenttotheneighborhoodmeetingafterwork.Theareacitycouncilwomanwasleadingadiscussionabouthowthequalityoflifewasonthedecline.Theneighborhoodfacedmanyproblems.Marklookedatthechartstapedtothewalls.Therewerechartsforparkingproblems,crime,andforproblemsinemptybuildings.Markreadfromthecharts,“Policepatrolscutback,illegalparkingup20%”.Peopleweresupposedtosuggestsolutionstothecouncilwoman.ItwastoomuchforMark.“Theproblemsaretoobig”,hethought.Heturnedtothemannexttohimandsaid,“Ithinkthisisawasteofmytime.NothingIcandowouldmakeadifferencehere.”

Ashenearedthebusstoponhiswayhome,Marksawawomancarryingagrocerybag,andababy.AsMarkgotcloser,herotherchild,alittleboy,suddenlyranintothestreet.Thewomantriedtoreachforhim,butasshemoved,herbagshifted,andgroceriesstartedtofallout.Markrantotaketheboy’sarmandledhimbacktohismother.“Yougottastaywithmom,”hesaid.Thenhepickedupthestraygrocerieswhileandthewomansmiledinrelief.“Thanks,”shesaid,“You’vegotgreattiming.”“Justbeingneighborly,”Marksaid.Asherodehome,heglancedatthewallsofbus.Ononeofthemwas“Smallactsofkindnessaddup.”Marksmiledandthought,“Maybethat’sagoodplacetostart.”

4.WhatwasbeingdiscussedwhenMarkarrivedattheneighborhoodmeeting?

A.Thehighpriceofgrocery.

B.Theeducationproblemofchildren.

C.Theworseningofqualityoflife.

D.Thehousingconditionsinthecommunity.

5.What’sMark’sopinionaboutthecommunityproblemsaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.Peoplecouldsolvetheproblemsbythemselves.

B.Hedidn’thavetheabilitytosolvesuchproblems.

C.Hedidn’thaveenoughtimetosolvetheproblems.

D.Peopleweretooselfishtohelpotherssolvetheproblems.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“Smallactsofkindnessaddup”meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Allsmallactswilladduptokindness.

B.Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttodogooddeeds.

C.Allsmallkindactscanmak

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