unit11课后答案完整版文档格式.docx
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2.解开外套扣子8.解开绳子
3.脱去婴儿的衣服9.卸掉船上的货
4.把鸟从笼子里放出去10.揭露秘密
5.拉开短上衣的拉链11.打开包裹
6.拔开瓶塞12.展开卷着的地图
3Decidewhethertheadjectivesinthebracketscanbeusedasverbsorshouldbeturnedintoverbsbyaddingtheverbsuffix“-en”.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheword.
1.thickened
seriousproblems
11.whenwehadtoworrywhereournextmealmightbe
12.whenwedidnothavetobeafraidthattherewouldnotbeenoughcleanairandwater
13.,whogaveusgreatjoy
14.whichchangedeveryaspectofourlife
15.shiveringwithcold,
16.withhisclothessoakedwithblood
17.describedasoneofthemostforgetfulpersonsintheworldever
18.themostuprightpersonintheworldever.
19.onlytodropitonhisowntoes
20.onlytofindthemanapoliceofficer
4.Rewritethefollowingsentencesreplacingthepartsinboldtypewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionslistedbelow.Someanswersmaybeusedmorethanonce.
1.fanthefirebacktolife6.insearchof,hasbeenleftunchanged
2.insearchof7.caused(tofall),eventually
3.allforthebestforhim,forlife8sailed,demanding
4.workhiswaythrough9.demanded,takenitstollon
5.notthat,serve10.comeintofocus
5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectprepositionsoradverbs.
1.across,for,out6.to
2.by,over7.up,for,into
3.across/upon,out,from8.through,into
4.for,to9.at,with,in,to
5.upon,with
6.Translatethefollowingsentencesusingwordsandphrasestakenfromthetext.
1.IamquitecurioushowyoucametodecidetostudyEnglish.
2.Itwasn’tuntilthereformandopening-upstartedthatpeoplebegantorealizethatthe
marketwasnotabadthing.
3.Noneofthosegenerals,officialsandscholarsknewhowtoweightheelephant,buta
youngchildsuddenlycameupwithabrilliantidea.
4.Thebiggestdifficultywecameacross/upagainstwaslackoffood.Thereforeitnever
cametoourmindthatonedaywemighthavetoliveonadiet.
5.Ihaveneverheardofthisexpression.Wheredidyoucomeacrossit?
6.Thepaintofthatoldtempleiscomingoff.Itneedsrepainting.
7.Thewaterherewasnotdeep.Itonlycametoanordinaryman’schest.Sotheycould
easilygetacrosstheriverhere.
8.Thedooropenedsuddenlyandoutjumpedadog.Itstartedbarkingatmeanddidn’tquiet
downuntilitsmastercameout.
9.Gonewasthebeautifulmeadow,andinitsplacestoodabighotel.
10.OurmosturgentneedistoprotectthelifeofthoseChinesewhowerekidnappedbythe
terrorists.
7.Translatethefollowingsentences,payingattentiontothewordsinboldtypewhichmayhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcontexts.
1.我听说他父亲去世以后他就不得不开始工作了,所以他受的教育不多,这令他心痛不已。
2.当时就像很多其他青年一样,我爷爷决定献身革命事业。
3.你在我的卧室里干什么?
你把我吓了一跳!
4.别管他。
他冲你吼叫是在错怪人哩!
再说,会嚷嚷的狗一般不咬人。
5.这种树皮含有对艾滋病有一定疗效的物质。
6.有些人争论说,两党制会使一个国家分裂。
7.据说他儿子的生日晚会花了50万,人们自然就会想他哪里来那么多钱。
8.最后,有一位想出了一个有关各方觉得都能接受的提议。
(party:
参加的一方)
9.他们接到命令要尽快赶到那儿,但却在途中被牢牢地卡在泥地里了。
10.穆斯林们在斋月期间守斋,他们从日出到日落不吃食物,只喝水。
Grammar
1.Learntheusageofwhenandbefore.
1TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese,payingattentiontotheunderlinedwordsandavoidingword-for-wordtranslation.
1.那天我和爷爷正在叉鱼,突然听见了微弱的叫声,原来是一只冻得发抖的狼崽。
2.我的那辆老爷吉普车行驶在景色秀美的农村,正当它使劲地爬坡时,散热器开始漏
水了。
’
3.红军战士刚过了河,桥就轰然坍塌了。
4.我还没走多远,大片的雪花就开始飘落下来。
,
5.过了一会儿,血才止住了。
6.过了好一会儿我的眼睛才适应过来,才看清爷爷坐在我的床边。
2Fillintheblankswithwhenorbefore.
1.when2.before3.before4.when
2.Learnaboutand.practiceusinginversion.,
1.Identifythemainverbsinthefollowingsentencesandexplainwhytheyarepositionedastheyare.
1.Mainverb:
sailed(in),whichisputbeforethesubjectforemphasis
2.Mainverb:
was,forthesamereasonasgivenforexample2
3.Mainverb:
whispered.Whenasentencehasadirectspeech,thereportingmainverbis
putafterit,andthesubjectisanounphrase,suchinversionoccurs.
4.Mainverb:
came,forthesamereasonasgivenforexample2,
5.Mainverb:
crouched,forthesamereasonasgivenforexample2.Itisalsobecausethe
subjectistoolong.Byputtingitbeforethemainverb(whichisshort)wecanavoidtop—
heaviness.
2Rewritethesentencesbyinvertingthesubjectandmainverb.
1.Alongawallofthestudystoodthreefloor-lengthbookcases.
2.Itwasmidnight,butnowandthen,fromthedistance,camebangsoffirecrackers.
3.InacomeroftheparkliestheTomboftheUnknownSoldier.
4.Presentathis90thbirthdaypartywerepeoplefromallwalksoflife,alongwithovera
hundredformerstudents.
5.Gonearethedayswhenbigpower