1、 2解开外套扣子 8解开绳子 3脱去婴儿的衣服 9卸掉船上的货 4把鸟从笼子里放出去 10揭露秘密 5拉开短上衣的拉链 11打开包裹 6拔开瓶塞 12展开卷着的地图3 Decide whether the adjectives in the brackets can be used as verbs or should be turned into verbs by adding the verb suffix“-en”Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word1thickened serious problems11when we
2、 had to worry where our next meal might be12when we did not have to be afraid that there would not be enough clean air and water13,who gave us great joy 14which changed every aspect of our life15shivering with cold ,1 6with his clothes soaked with blood17described as one of the most forgetful person
3、s in the world ever18the most upright person in the world ever 19only to drop it on his own toes20only to find the man a police officer4. Rewrite the following sentences replacing the parts in bold type with the correct form of the words and expressions listed belowSome answers may be used more than
4、 once1fan the fire back to life 6in search of, has been left unchanged2in search of 7caused (to fall),eventually3all for the best for him,for life 8 sailed,demanding4work his way through 9demanded,taken its toll on5not that,serve 10come into focus5. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions o
5、r adverbs1across,for, out 6to2by, over 7up,for, into 3acrossupon,out,from 8through,into4for, to 9at,with,in,to5upon,with6.Translate the following sentences using words and phrases taken from the text1I am quite curious how you came to decide to study English2It wasnt until the reform and opening-up
6、started that people began to realize that the market was not a bad thing3None of those generals,officials and scholars knew how to weigh the elephant,but a young child suddenly came up with a brilliant idea4The biggest difficulty we came acrossup against was lack of foodTherefore it never came to ou
7、r mind that one day we might have to live on a diet5I have never heard of this expressionWhere did you come across it?6The paint of that old temple is coming off. It needs repainting7The water here was not deepIt only came to an ordinary mans chestSo they could easily get across the river here8The d
8、oor opened suddenly and out jumped a dogIt started barking at me and didnt quiet down until its master came out9Gone was the beautiful meadow, and in its place stood a big hotel10Our most urgent need is to protect the life of those Chinese who were kidnapped by the terrorists7. Translate the followi
9、ng sentences,paying attention to the words in bold type which may have different meanings in different contexts 1我听说他父亲去世以后他就不得不开始工作了,所以他受的教育不多,这令他心痛不已。2当时就像很多其他青年一样,我爷爷决定献身革命事业。3你在我的卧室里干什么?你把我吓了一跳!4别管他。他冲你吼叫是在错怪人哩!再说,会嚷嚷的狗一般不咬人。5这种树皮含有对艾滋病有一定疗效的物质。 6有些人争论说,两党制会使一个国家分裂。 7据说他儿子的生日晚会花了50万,人们自然就会想他哪里来那
10、么多钱。8最后,有一位想出了一个有关各方觉得都能接受的提议。(party:参加的一方)9他们接到命令要尽快赶到那儿,但却在途中被牢牢地卡在泥地里了。 10穆斯林们在斋月期间守斋,他们从日出到日落不吃食物,只喝水。Grammar1. Learn the usage of when and before 1 Translate the following sentences into Chinese,paying attention to the underlined words and avoiding word-for-word translation1那天我和爷爷正在叉鱼,突然听见了微弱的叫
11、声,原来是一只冻得发抖的狼崽。2我的那辆老爷吉普车行驶在景色秀美的农村,正当它使劲地爬坡时,散热器开始漏 水了。 3红军战士刚过了河,桥就轰然坍塌了。4我还没走多远,大片的雪花就开始飘落下来。 ,5过了一会儿,血才止住了。6过了好一会儿我的眼睛才适应过来,才看清爷爷坐在我的床边。 2 Fill in the blanks with when or before 1when 2before 3before 4when2. Learn about andpractice using inversion ,1. Identify the main verbs in the following sen
12、tences and explain why they are positioned as they are 1. Main verb:sailed(in),which is put before the subject for emphasis 2. Main verb:was,for the same reason as given for example 2 3. Main verb:whisperedWhen a sentence has a direct speech,the reporting main verb is put after it,and the subject is
13、 a noun phrase,such inversion occurs. 4. Main verb:came,for the same reason as given for example 2 , 5. Main verb:crouched,for the same reason as given for example 2It is also because the subject is too longBy putting it before the main verb(which is short)we can avoid top heaviness2 Rewrite the sen
14、tences by inverting the subject and main verb 1Along a wall of the study stood three floor-length bookcases 2It was midnight,but now and then,from the distance,came bangs of firecrackers 3In a comer of the park lies the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 4Present at his 90th birthday party were people from all walks of life,along with over a hundred former students 5Gone are the days when big power
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