学年北师大版高中英语选修七练习Unit 20 New Frontiers 201 Word版含答案Word格式.docx
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3.Doyoubelievetherewasebetweenmenandwomeninancienttimes?
equality
4.Thisisahlittlesafetybox.
handy
5.Thedesigneraskedmetoahimindesigninganewbuilding.
assist
6.Theyathedamageat250,000yuan.
assessed
7.Whilewehaveenoughfoodtoeat,quiteafewpeoplearesufferingfromsinAfrica.
starvation
8.Onecantraveltherebyshiporplane.Mostpeoplechoosethel.
latter
9.Wemustpreventacbetweenthetwonations.
conflict
10.The(福利)ofacountrycanreflectthedevelopmentofthecountryinaway.
welfare
11.Thiskindofcupsismadeof(不生锈的)steel.
stainless
12.Heronly(消遣)aregoingshoppingandlisteningtomusic.
recreations
13.The(杂志)makesitsappearanceoncetwomonths.
journal
14.Sheusuallywritesaboutenvironmental(问题).
issues
15.Sexual(歧视)stillexistsinthejobmarket.
discrimination
16.Theydecidedtoholda(研讨会)onhowtomakepreparationsfortheentranceexam.
seminar
17.Buildingthebridgeisagreat(事业).
enterprise
18.The(机组人员)werebusypreparingfortakingoff.
crew
19.(点击)ontheirnamestofindoutmoreaboutthem.
Click
20.Hiscoatwascoveredwithpaint(污点,污迹).
stains
二、单句语法填空
1.Wetradewithpeoplefromallcountriesonthebasisof(equal).
2.Manythousandsofpeoplediedfrom(starve)everyyearthen.
3.(stain)steelisatypeofsteelthatdoesnotrust.
Stainless
4.Shewaslookingverysadand(wear)out.
worn
5.Itisreportedthatmanybattlesbrokeoutinthatarea.What’syour(assess)ofthesituationthere?
assessment
6.Thereisa(technology)problemwiththemachine.
7.Therearemany(participate)fortheactivity.
participants
8.Healwayscomestomy(assist)whenIamintrouble.
assistance
9.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?
—Sure.I(write)areportathome.
willbewriting/willwrite
10.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou(see)thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.
willsee
11.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal(get)cold.
willget/willhavegot
12.Ifeelsoexcited!
AtthistimetomorrowmorningI(fly)toShanghai.
willbeflying
13.—IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he(save)enoughforausedone.
willhavesaved
14.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology(make)byscientists.
willbemade
15.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.
—Hownice!
You(experience)adifferentculturethen.
willbeexperiencing/willexperience
16.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you(eat)freshwatermeloninthefall.
willbeeating/willeat
三、用方框中短语的适当形式填空
lookintobebasedoninpeacecarryoutinconflictwithbelinkedto
1.Wealwaysdesiretolivewithourneighbors.
inpeace
2.Wemustsendsomeonetotheaccident.
lookinto
3.Itissaidthatthefilmarealstory.
isbasedon
4.Theydecidedtotheirplanwithoutanyonehelpingthem.
carryout
5.Infact,thesmallhouseabeautifulgarden.
islinkedto
6.Herstatementistherestoftheevidence.
inconflictwith
四、阅读理解
A
导学号39504019
Almosteverymachinewithmovingpartshaswheels,yetnooneknowsexactlywhenthefirstwheelwasinventedorwhatitwasusedfor.Wedoknow,however,thattheyexistedover5,500yearsagoinancientAsia.
Theoldestknowntransportwheelwasdiscoveredin2002inSlovenia.Itisover5,100yearsold.Evidencesuggeststhatwheelsfortransportdidn’tbecomepopularforawhile,though.Thiscouldbebecauseanimalsdidaperfectlygoodjobofcarryingfarmingtoolsandhumansaround.
Butitcouldalsobebecauseofadifficultsituation.Whilewheelsneedtorollonsmoothsurfaces,roadswithsmoothsurfacesweren’tgoingtobeconstructeduntiltherewasplentyofdemandforthem.Eventually,roadsurfacesdidbecomesmoother,butthisdifficultsituationappearedagainafewcenturieslater.Therehadbeennoimportantchangesinwheelandvehicledesignbeforethearrivalofmodernroaddesign.
Inthemid-1700s,aFrenchmancameupwithanewdesignofroad—abaselayer(层)oflargestonescoveredwithathinlayerofsmallerstones.AScotsmanimprovedonthisdesigninthe1820sandastrong,lastingroadsurfacebecameareality.Ataroundthesametime,metalhubs(thecentralpartofawheel)cameintobeing,followedbythePneumatictyre(充气轮胎)in1846.Alloywheelswereinventedin1967,sixtyyearsaftertheappearanceoftarmackedroads(柏油路).Aswheeldesigntookoff,vehiclesgotfasterandfaster.
1.Whatmightexpl