高考英语二轮复习限时规范训练语法填空+短文改错组合练4Word文件下载.docx

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高考英语二轮复习限时规范训练语法填空+短文改错组合练4Word文件下载.docx

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高考英语二轮复习限时规范训练语法填空+短文改错组合练4Word文件下载.docx

sHealthandRetirementStudy,a2.____________(hope)patterncameout:

peoplewhoreadbooksforaslittleas30minutesadayoverseveralyearswerelivinganaverageoftwoyears3.____________(long)thanpeoplewhodidn'

treadanythingatall.

Strangestill,asscienceremindsus,readingbooks—especiallyfiction—4.____________(force)yourbraintothinkcriticallyandmake5.____________(connection)fromonechaptertoanother,andtotheoutsideworld.Also,readingstoriescanleadtoanoticeableincreaseinhumaninteraction,6.____________inturncanlowerstresslevels.

Butitdoesn'

tmeanthatmagazines,newspapersandwebarticlesareuseless.Anyreadingmaterialthatfillsyourmindandenlargesyourvocabularyseems7.____________(carry)mentalbenefits.Therefore,whetheryou'

rereadingapageturnerorsimplyscanning8.____________instructionforyourcoffeemaker,manypartsofyourbrain9.____________(involve)inpositivethinking.Stillnotinspiredtogive10.____________atry?

[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。

研究表明,阅读益处多多,建议读者多读书。

1.解析:

考查非谓语动词。

分析句子结构可知,collect和其逻辑主语thedata构成动宾关系,与介词“by”呼应,故填其过去分词形式collected。

答案:

collected

2.解析:

考查词性转换。

修饰名词一般用形容词,所以用形容词hopeful修饰名词“pattern”,在句中作定语。

hopeful

3.解析:

考查形容词的比较级。

根据语境中的比较级标志“than”可知,此处表示比较的含义,故填longer。

longer

4.解析:

考查时态和主谓一致。

根据语境可知,此处叙述客观情况,应用一般现在时;

且主语为动名词短语“readingbooks”,句子谓语用单数形式,故填forces。

forces

5.解析:

考查名词复数。

connection是可数名词,与该句中的“fromonechaptertoanother”呼应,表示复数概念,且其前无限定词修饰,故填connections。

connections

6.解析:

考查定语从句。

分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰前面的整个句子,故用which来引导该从句。

which

7.解析:

seemtodosth.为固定用法,故此处用不定式作宾语,故填tocarry。

tocarry

8.解析:

考查冠词。

instruction意为“操作指南”时是可数名词,且第一次在语境中出现,故用不定冠词修饰,表示泛指,且其发音以元音音素开头,故填an。

an

9.解析:

根据语境可知,此处描述客观情况,应用一般现在时;

且主语manypartsofyourbrain为复数,beinvolvedin“涉及,参与”符合语境,故填areinvolved。

areinvolved

10.解析:

考查代词。

空处表示对本文主题“阅读”的再次点题,故填代词it。

it

Ⅱ.短文改错

DearPeter,

Iamwritingtotellyouaabsolutelywonderfulnews.OurschoolphotographyclubistoholdanInternationalStudentPhotographyExhibition,itsthemeisenvironmentalprotection.Theexhibitionwilllastthreeweeks.ThosewhoisinterestedcansignupattheStudentUnion.

AsfarasIamconcerned,particularlykeenintakingphotos,youarealwayshavingthedesiredosomethingfortheenvironment.Whichimpressesmemostarethephotosyoutookwhileyouvisitthepark.Whynotshowittoeveryoneattheexhibition?

Youcandefinitelymakethedifferent,callingonpeopletodevotethemselvestoprotecttheenvironment.Iwouldbemorethandelightedifyoucouldjoinus.

Yours,

LiHua

Iamwritingtotellyou

absolutelywonderfulnews.OurschoolphotographyclubistoholdanInternationalStudentPhotographyExhibition,

themeisenvironmentalprotection.Theexhibitionwilllastthreeweeks.Thosewho

interestedcansignupattheStudentUnion.

AsfarasIamconcerned,particularlykeen

takingphotos,youarealwayshavingthedesire

dosomethingfortheenvironment.

impressesmemostarethephotosyoutookwhileyou

thepark.Whynotshow

toeveryoneattheexhibition?

Youcandefinitelymakethe

,callingonpeopletodevotethemselvesto

theenvironment.Iwouldbemorethandelightedifyoucouldjoinus.

[题组二]

Oneeighthofall1.____________(know)birdspeciesarethreatenedwithextinction(灭绝),warnsaglobalreport.Thereare1,469species2.____________dangeroutofalmost11,000.

Farmingis3.____________biggestthreat:

1,091ofthethreatenedbirdspeciesareintroublebecauseofthegrowthofagriculture.FarmsnowoccupysixtimesasmuchofEarth'

slandsurfaceasthey4.____________(do)over300yearsago,5.____________(rise)from6to38percentbetween1700andtoday.

“It'

sbeingdrivenbychanginghumanconsumption6.____________(pattern),particularlyanincreasingswitchtoahighmeatdiet,”saysTrisAllinsonofBirdLifeInternational.“Today,2.5timesmorepeopleareoverweight7.____________undernourished(营养不良的).”

Thegrowthofagricultureisdestroyingbirdhabitats.Farmsarespreadingoutontoevermorelandtogrowthingslikecocoa,sugar,andcoffee.Thislossofhabitatisevenputting8.____________(press)onrelativelycommonspecies,liketurtledovesinEuropeandAsiaandgreyparrotsinAfrica.“Thetrendwe'

re9.____________(real)noticingisseeingmorefamiliar,widespreadspeciesintrouble,”saysAllinson.

Allinsonsayswecansavemanyofthethreatenedbirds.“Wedoknowhow10.____________(improve)degradedecosystems,andwecanfarmmoreeffectively,”hesays.

耕地的增多破坏了鸟类的栖息

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