高三英语定语从句一轮公开课PPT文件格式下载.pptx

高三英语定语从句一轮公开课PPT文件格式下载.pptx

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系词总共分几步：

1.把从句摘出来把从句摘出来-2.把从句补起来把从句补起来-3.把先行词圈出来把先行词圈出来-4.确定关系词，带入检验确定关系词，带入检验基础基础过关过关Doyouknowtheboy_wetalkedaboutjustnow?

Hewasapainter_pictureswerenotwell-knowninhislifetime.Doyouknowthereason_hewaslateforthemeeting？

Istillremembertheday_wemetforthefirsttime.Thehotel_westayedwasntclean.who/whom/that/-whosewhywhenwherewhosepicture=thepictureofwhom/ofwhomthepicture非限定定语从句非限定定语从句Theroadconditionthereturnedouttobeverygood,_wasmorethanwecouldexpect.Theyarrivedintheearlymorning,_theskywasstilldark.Haveyoueverbeentothehouse,_Luxunoncelived?

whichwhenwhere总结关系词关系词关系代词：

关系代词：

关系副词：

that,which,who,whom,as,whosewhen,where,why1.Isthisthereason_heexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?

2.Isthisthereason_hewassocarelessinhiswork?

thatwhythat/whichwherethat/whichwhenthat/whichthat/inwhich/-综上所述上所述:

学会学会关关系系词的的选择技巧技巧比较一下，你会发现比较一下，你会发现3.Inanhour,wetraveltoplaces_couldhavetakenourancestorsdaystoreach.4.Inanhour,wetraveltoplaces_wecanrelaxandgetrefreshed.5.Icanneverforgettheday_weworkedtogetherandtheday_wespenttogether.6.Treatothersintheway_youwanttobetreated7.Theway_hebroughtupatthemeetingisacceptable.1.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingthatwassomeoneelsesfault.2.Thereisnodifficultythatcantbeovercomeintheworld.3.Pleasesendusalltheinformationthatyouhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.4.ThemostimportantthingthatweshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthingthatIhavesaid.5.ThisistheveryfilmthatIvelongwishedtosee.6.Weretalkingaboutthepianoandthepianistthatwereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.7.Sheisnolongerthesweetgirlthatsheusedtobe.8.WhichistheT-shirtthatfitsmemost?

1.1.先行先行词词anything,something,nothing,everything等不等不定代词定代词时时2.2.先行词是先行词是all,much，little,none或先行词被或先行词被all,much,little,no,any修饰时修饰时3.3.先行词被先行词被最高级最高级、序数词序数词以及以及thefirst,thelast,thevery,theonly,thesame修饰时修饰时4.4.先行词有两个，一个指先行词有两个，一个指人人，一个指，一个指物物，关系代词用，关系代词用that5.5.关系代词在从句中关系代词在从句中作作表语表语6.6.当先行词前面有当先行词前面有which，who，为为避免重复避免重复，用关系，用关系代词代词that。

同理，当先行词是that,those时，常用关系代词which或who。

总结：

that的个性的个性Those_learnnotonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.who试一试：

试一试：

Thisisthesamehouse_hergrandfatherwasborn。

注意：

关系副词不受这些规则的影响注意：

关系副词不受这些规则的影响ThisistheveryfilmthatIvelongwishedtoseewhere总结总结:

that禁用于非限定从；

禁用于介词之后禁用于非限定从；

禁用于介词之后找茬：

找茬：

Haveyousentthank-younotestotherelativesfromthatyoureceivedgifts?

Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobegood,thatwasmorethanwecouldexpect.whichwhichas的风采的风采（翻译翻译）Itssoheavyastonethatnobodycanmoveit.Itssoheavyastoneasnobodycanmove.Hisplanwassuchagoodone_weallagreedtoaccept（翻译翻译）Thisisthesamepenthat/asIlostyesterday.Tomygreatjoy,thisisthesamebag_Ilostyesterday.Tomdidnottakeawaythecamerabecauseitwasjustthesamecamera_helostlastweek._hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourmonthlyexamsnextweek._hasbeenannouncedthatweshallhaveourmonthlyexamsnextweek._hasbeenannouncedisthatweshallhaveourmonthlyexamsnextweek.asthatasAsItWhat总结总结as:

定语定语从句：

从句：

such/so.as区别区别such/sothatthesameas区别区别thesamethatAsisknowntoall，Itisknowntoallthatwhatisknowntoallisthat介词关系代词介词关系代词Wewentthroughaperiod_whichcommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_whommuchcanbelearned.Inthedarkstreet,therewasntasingleperson_shecouldturnforhelp.Guncontrolisasubject_Americanshavearguedforalongtime.Inourclassthereare46students,_halfwearglasses.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,_hecouldseewhatwasgoingoninsidethehouse.infromtowhomaboutwhichofwhomthroughwhich总结介词介词+which/whom介词介词的选择的选择：

看看前看后看前看后看意思意思,先行词一部分用先行词一部分用offromwhere,sincewhen为为“介词关系副介词关系副词词”结构，可以引导定语从句结构，可以引导定语从句Westoodatthetopofthehill,_wherewecanseethetown.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,_whentheeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatcharges.fromsince模糊模糊先行词先行词Lifeislikealongrace_wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.Occasionsarequiterare_Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.Shewillneverforgetherstaythere_shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissing2yearsago.总结总结situation,case,point,business，activity,scene等作先行词，关系副词常用等作先行词，关系副词常用whereoccasion（时机时机）,stay作先行词时用作先行词时用whenwherewherewhenwhen定语从句易定语从句易混点混点定定从与名从从与名从Themothermadeapromise_pleasedallherchildren.Themothermadeapromisewhichshewouldbuyherchildrengifts.（改错改错）定从与并列句、独立主格定从与并列句、独立主格Hehastwochildren,bothof_areabroad.Hehastwochildren,andbothof_areabroad.Hehastwochildren,bothof_beingabroad.that/whichthatwhomthemthem定从与强调句区别、混搭定从与强调句区别、混搭Itisthefactory_Johnworks.ItisinQingdao_youaregoingtopayavisitto_themachineisproduced.What与与that?

Sheisnolonger_sheusedtobe.Sheisnolongerthegirl_sheusedtobe.where/inwhichthat/whichthatwhatthat定语定语从句谓语从句谓语Tomisoneofthestudentswho_goodatplayingfootball.Tomistheonly/veryoneofthestudentswho_goodatplayingfootball.One与与whichMeetingmyuncleaf