高考英语二轮复习精品资料专题14 阅读理解押题专练原卷版Word文件下载.docx
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“Inadditiontoitbeingtheveryfirstevercombinationconfectioncreated,itsshapealsomakesitquiteunique,”saysBethSachan,GooGooClusters'
seniormarketingmanager.“TheGooGooClusterisabig,imperfectlyroundmoundofdeliciousness!
”
The100thanniversaryoftheGooGooClusterisbeingcelebratedthroughoutthemonthofOctober,thebiggestcandysellingmonthoftheyear.About40restaurantsintheNashvilleareahavecreateduniquedessertsinspiredbyGooGooClusterstoservetotheircustomers.
Additionally,aGooGoosponsoredracecalledthe“Jog'
nHog”washeldinNashvilleonOctober13.AdultsandchildrenranthreemilestothefinishlineaftereatingatleastoneofsixGooGooClustersfromabagtheyweregivenatthehalfwaypoint.AgoldenGooGoowashiddeninoneofthebags.Thewinnerreceiveda$100giftcertificatetothecandy'
swebsite,.Aftertherace,ascavengerhuntwasheldthroughoutthecity.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
作者介绍了一个世纪以来一直受人们欢迎的巧克力食品——GooGooClusters。
文章涉及该产品的起源、发展和特点以及百年纪念活动。
1.WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatGooGooClusters________.
A.aremuchbetterthanothercandies
B.looklikeKitKatandHersheybars
C.havebeenpopulartothecustomers
D.willbesoldoutbythisHalloween
2.What'
sthepurposeofthesignaccordingtothispassage?
A.Todrawmorepeople'
sattention.
B.Toencouragepeopletobuytheclusters.
C.Tomakealargeamountofmoney.
D.Topersuadepeopletoeathardcandies.
3.ThecustomerswouldliketoenjoyGooGooClustersprobablybecauseof________.
A.itsshapeanddeliciousness
B.itspackageanddesign
C.itsweightandcombination
D.itsfairpriceandlowcost
4.The100thanniversaryoftheGooGooClusterisbeingcelebratedby________.
A.holdingaraceinNashville
B.openingalotofrestaurants
C.givingawaymanygiftcertificates
D.offeringspeciallydesigneddesserts
5.Wherecanwefindthistext?
A.Inamagazineondiet.
B.Inatextbookonhistory.
C.Inawebsiteonculture.
D.Inaguidebookontour.
高频词汇
confectionn.甜点,精工制作的物品
imperfectlyadv.有缺点地;
不完美地
moundn.堆;
小山岗
【长难句分析】AdultsandchildrenranthreemilestothefinishlineaftereatingatleastoneofsixGooGooClustersfromabagtheyweregivenatthehalfwaypoint.在半路上,大人和孩子们会得到一个装有6个GooGooClusters的包,他们在吃掉其中的至少一个之后跑三英里到达终点。
该句为复合句。
其中after是介词,引出一个介词短语说明时间;
“theyweregiven...”是定语从句,修饰abag。
二、
Afoodchainisasimplewayofexplaininghoweachlivingthinggetsitsfood.Forexample,asimpleAfricanfoodchainmightconsistofthreeparts:
(1)treesandbushes;
(2)giraffes;
and(3)lions.Eachlinkinafoodchainisfoodforthenextlink.Foodchainsalwaysstartwithplantsandendwithanimals.
Plantsareatthebottomofthefoodchain.Scientistscallthemproducers,becausetheyuselightenergyfromthesuntoproducefoodfromcarbondioxideandwaterthroughphotosynthesis(光合作用).Animals,unlikeplants,can'
tproducetheirownfood.Instead,theymusteatplantsorotheranimals.Thisiswhyscientistscallthemconsumers.
Consumeranimalsfallintothreecategories.Herbivoreseatonlyplants.Carnivoreseatonlyotheranimals.Omnivoreseatbothplantsandanimals.Inadditiontoproducersandconsumers,therearealsodecomposers.Theseorganisms,suchasbacteriaandfungi,feedondecayingmatter.Theyhelpthefoodchainbyspeedingupthedecayingprocessthatreleasesmineralsbackintothesoiltobeabsorbedbyplantsasnutrients.
Mostfoodchainshaveonlyfourorfivelinksinthem.Asyougoupafoodchain,theamountofenergyateachleveldiminishes,becausesomeoftheenergyislostintheformofwasteorisusedupbytheorganismatthatlevel.Thatiswhyittakesmanyplants,forexample,tofeedafewgiraffeswhointurnfeedonelion.
Mostanimalsarepartofmanydifferentfoodchains,becausetheymusteatmorethanonetypeoffoodtosatisfytheirenergyneeds.Alloftheseinterconnectedfoodchainsformamorecomplexstructurecalledafoodweb.Humans,forexample,areatthecenterofaverycomplexfoodweb,becau