蓄电池质量现场检测指导书 V102Word格式文档下载.docx

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蓄电池质量现场检测指导书 V102Word格式文档下载.docx

3RequirementsofBatteryOperatingParameters7

4SolutionofBatteryInstallationProblem9

4.1BatteryAppearanceChecking9

4.2CableConnectionChecking10

4.3BatteryOpenCircuitVoltageTesting11

5BatteryFailureMode12

6SolutionofBatteryFailure13

6.1ProblemofBatteryChargingVoltage13

6.2ProblemofBatteryDischargeVoltage14

6.3ProblemofBatteryOpenCircuit15

6.4ProblemofAcidLeakage15

6.5ProblemofBatteryExpansionandDistortion17

6.6ProblemofBackupTimeDecreasing18

7BatteryMaintenance19

8ToolsinCommonUse20

9BatteryProblemFeedbackTemplate21

1

BatteryAppearanceandStructure

1.1AppearanceandStructurefor2VBattery

1.2AppearanceandStructurefor12VGeneralBattery

1.3AppearanceandStructurefor12VNarrowTypeBattery

2NotesofBatteryInstallation

1、

Beforeoperation,pleasereadBatteryInstallationManualandBatteryTechnologyManualcarefully,andunderstandtheinstallingregulationandnotes,inordertoavoidsuddenness.

2、

Theoperatorsofbatteryinstallationmusthavetechnicaltrainedandholdthecorrectoperationmethodandnotesofthepowersystemandbatterygroup..

3、

Theflammablehydrogengaswillcomeoutwhilebatterychargingandstorage.Batterymustbeinstalledinthelocationwithbetterventilation.Theremustbe1matleastfrombatterytospark(fuse,breaker,etc),fire,sourceofheat.

4、

Insulatingtools(likespanner)shouldbeusedduringthecourseoftheinstallationandmaintenancetoavoidelectricshock.Theoperatorsshouldtakeoffthemetallicaccoutermentontheirhands.

5、

Thereshouldkeepatleast5mm~10mmspacebetweenthebatteriesinordertoinsurebetterventilation.

6、

Thebatteriesshouldbeconnectedinseriesfirstandtheninparallelwhenusedinparallel.

7、

Whenconnectbatteries,firstconnectthecablesbetweenthebatteries,andmakesurethatthevoltageofbatterygroupiscorrectbytesting,thenconnectthecablesbetweenbatterygroupandpowersystemorloads.

8、

Whenconnectingbatteries,themomentoftighteningthescrewsshouldaccordwithrequestofmanufacture.

9、

Whenoperatingthebatteryforthefirsttime,thevalueofbatterycapacityinPMUmustbesetcorrectlytomatchtheactualbatterycapacity.

3RequirementsofBatteryOperatingParameters

Item

Parameter

Batteryopencircuitvoltage(OCV)

TheOCVisnotlessthan2.10V/monoblocfor2Vbatteryor12.60V/monoblocfor12Vbattery.

BatterygroupOCV

TheOCVisnotlessthan50.5Vfor48Vbatterygroupor25.2Vfor24Vbatterygroup.

Batterygroupchargingvoltage

Thevoltagebetweenbatterygroupandpowersystemshouldbethesame,thedifferenceshouldbelessthan0.5V.

充电电压设置

1、Batterychargingvoltageshouldbeasfollow:

Boostcharge:

56.4±

0.2Vfor48Vsystemand28.3±

0.2Vfor24Vsystem.

Floatcharge:

53.5±

0.2Vfor48Vsystemand26.7±

0.2V/groupfor48Vsystem.

2、Ifpowersystemhastemperaturecompensate,chargingvoltageshouldbecalculatewiththefollowingformula:

V=V0-(T-25)ρ.

V:

floatvoltageatacertaintemperature

V0:

floatvoltageat25℃

T:

temperaturearoundbattery

ρ:

temperaturecompensatecoefficient(-80mV/℃for48Vsystem,-40mV/℃for24Vsystem).Thetemperaturerangeisfrom-15℃to45℃.

Rangeofchargingvoltage

1、Thevoltagerangeisnotlessthan2.15Vfor2Vbatteryand13.00Vfor12Vbatteryafter12hoursfloatcharge.

2、Thevoltagerangeisnotlessthan2.25Vfor2Vbatteryand13.50Vfor12Vbatteryattheendofboostcharge.

Voltageconsistencywhendischargethebattery

Checkthebatteriesonebyonewhenthedischargevoltagereaches46V.Themaximumdifferenceofthesevaluesshouldsatisfiedwith:

lessthan1Vfor12Vbatteriesandlessthan0.2Vfor2Vbatteries.

4SolutionofBatteryInstallationProblem

4.1BatteryAppearanceChecking

Normalstate

Solutionofexceptionalstate

Packappearance

Thepackappearanceisgood,andthereisnotanymarkofbumped,brokenoracidleakage.

1、Reporttheproblemandphenomenon;

2、Rejectallthebatteries,orcheckallthebatteries,rejecttheproblematicones.

Batteryappearance

Thebatteryappearanceisgood,andthereisnotanymarkofbumped,brokenorcrazed.

2、Replacetheproblematicbatteries.

Thebatterycaseisclean,andthereisnotanymarkofacidleakage.

1、Cleanthebatterycasebycottonwithwater,checkcarefullyifthereismarkofcasecrazedorleakage;

Thebatteryterminalisupright,and

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