非谓语动词Word文件下载.docx
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sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.
36Accordingtothepassage,______
A.wecanhardlyunderstandwhatpeople'
sgesturesmean
B.wecannotoftenbesurewhatpeoplemeanwhentheydescribetheirfeelingsinwordsorgestures
C.wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeople
D.gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostofthepeoplewhilewordscannot
37.People'
sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodbecause___
A.peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentunderstanding
B.peoplehavedifferentcultures
C.peopleofdifferentsexmayunderstandagestureinadifferentway
D.peopleofdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages
38.Inthesameculture,____
A.peoplehavedifferentabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings
B.peoplehavethesameunderstandingofsomething
C.peopleneverfailtounderstandeachother
D.peopleareequallyintelligent
39.Fromthispassage,wecanconclude___
A.wordsareusedasfrequentlyasgestures
B.wordsareoftenfounddifficulttounderstand
C.wordsandgesturesarebothusedinexpressingfeelings
D.gesturesaremoreefficientlyusedthanwords
40.Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe___
A.WordsandFeelings
B.Words,GesturesandFeelings
C.GesturesandFeelings
D.CultureandUnderstanding
B
Sometimespeopleaddtowhattheysayevenwhentheydon’ttalk.Gesturesarethe"
silentlanguage"
ofeveryculture.Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay.Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood.
IntheUnitedStates,peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformalintroduction.Thehandshakemustbefirm.Ifthehandshakeisweak,itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness.Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'
sarmorshoulder.Somepeople,usuallywomen,greetafriend,withahug.
SpaceisimportanttoAmericans.Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetawayandatanangle,sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly.Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose.Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace.IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,“Pardonme.’’or“Excuseme.’’Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking.Ifyoudon'
tdoso,itmeansyouarebored,hidingsomething,orarenotinterested.Butwhenyoustareatsomeone,itisnotpolite.
ForAmericans,thumbs-upmeansyes,verygood,orwelldone.Thumbs-downmeansthe
opposite.Tocallawaiter,raiseonehandtoheadlevelorabove.Toshowyouwantthecheck,makeamovementwithyourhandsasifyouaresingingapieceofpaper.Itisallrighttopointatthings·
butnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger.Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem.
Learningaculture'
sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing.Ifyoudon'
tknowwhattodo,the
safestthingtodoistosmile
41.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat___
A.gesturesdon'
tmeananythingwhiletalking____
B.gesturescanhelpustoexpressourselves
C.wecanlearnalanguagewellwithoutbodylanguage
D.onlyAmericanpeoplecanusegestures
42.IfyouareintroducedtoastrangerfromtheUSA,youshould___
A.greethimwithahug
B.placeahandonhisshoulder
C.shakehishandfirmly
D.shakehishandweakly
43IntheUnitedStates,peopleoften___
A.showtheirfriendshipbyfacingeachotherdirectly
B.showtheirfriendshipbytouchingeachother
C.say‘Pardonme.’toeachotherwhentheyaretalking
D.getuncomfortablewhenyousitcloseto