非谓语动词Word文件下载.docx

非谓语动词Word文件下载.docx

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sfaces．Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo．

36Accordingtothepassage，______

A．wecanhardlyunderstandwhatpeople'

sgesturesmean

B．wecannotoftenbesurewhatpeoplemeanwhentheydescribetheirfeelingsinwordsorgestures

C．wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeople

D．gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostofthepeoplewhilewordscannot

37．People'

sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodbecause___

A．peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentunderstanding

B．peoplehavedifferentcultures

C．peopleofdifferentsexmayunderstandagestureinadifferentway

D．peopleofdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages

38．Inthesameculture，____

A．peoplehavedifferentabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings

B．peoplehavethesameunderstandingofsomething

C．peopleneverfailtounderstandeachother

D．peopleareequallyintelligent

39．Fromthispassage，wecanconclude___

A．wordsareusedasfrequentlyasgestures

B．wordsareoftenfounddifficulttounderstand

C．wordsandgesturesarebothusedinexpressingfeelings

D．gesturesaremoreefficientlyusedthanwords

40．Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe___

A．WordsandFeelings

B．Words，GesturesandFeelings

C．GesturesandFeelings

D．CultureandUnderstanding

B

Sometimespeopleaddtowhattheysayevenwhentheydon’ttalk．Gesturesarethe"

silentlanguage"

ofeveryculture．Wepointafingerormoveanotherpartofthebodytoshowwhatwewanttosay．Itisimportanttoknowthebodylanguageofeverycountryorwemaybemisunderstood．

IntheUnitedStates，peoplegreeteachotherwithahandshakeinaformalintroduction．Thehandshakemustbefirm．Ifthehandshakeisweak，itisasignofweaknessorunfriendliness．Friendsmayplaceahandontheother'

sarmorshoulder．Somepeople，usuallywomen，greetafriend，withahug．

SpaceisimportanttoAmericans．Whentwopeopletalktoeachother,theyusuallystandabouttwoandahalffeetawayandatanangle，sotheyarenotfacingeachotherdirectly．Americansgetuncomfortablewhenapersonstandstooclose．Theywillmovebacktohavetheirspace．IfAmericanstouchanotherpersonbyaccident,theysay,“Pardonme．’’or“Excuseme．’’Americansliketolookattheotherpersonintheeyeswhentheyaretalking．Ifyoudon'

tdoso，itmeansyouarebored，hidingsomething，orarenotinterested．Butwhenyoustareatsomeone，itisnotpolite．

ForAmericans，thumbs-upmeansyes，verygood，orwelldone．Thumbs-downmeansthe

opposite．Tocallawaiter,raiseonehandtoheadlevelorabove．Toshowyouwantthecheck，makeamovementwithyourhandsasifyouaresingingapieceofpaper．Itisallrighttopointatthings·

butnotatpeoplewiththehandandindexfinger．Americansshaketheirindexfingeratchildrenwhentheyscoldthemandpatthemontheheadwhentheyadmirethem．

Learningaculture'

sbodylanguageissometimesconfusing．Ifyoudon'

tknowwhattodo，the

safestthingtodoistosmile

41．Fromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthat___

A．gesturesdon'

tmeananythingwhiletalking____

B．gesturescanhelpustoexpressourselves

C．wecanlearnalanguagewellwithoutbodylanguage

D．onlyAmericanpeoplecanusegestures

42．IfyouareintroducedtoastrangerfromtheUSA，youshould___

A．greethimwithahug

B．placeahandonhisshoulder

C．shakehishandfirmly

D．shakehishandweakly

43IntheUnitedStates，peopleoften___

A．showtheirfriendshipbyfacingeachotherdirectly

B．showtheirfriendshipbytouchingeachother

C．say‘Pardonme．’toeachotherwhentheyaretalking

D．getuncomfortablewhenyousitcloseto