届甘肃静宁县第一中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版Word文档下载推荐.docx

届甘肃静宁县第一中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A

Aboutaspirin:

Aspirinisacommonlyuseddrugwhichcanbetakentorelievediscomfortcausedbynumerousmedicalproblemsincludingheadaches,toothache,inflammationandinfections.Itisalsosuitabletotreatcoldsandflu-likesymptoms,andtoreduceahightemperature.

Whocantakeaspirin?

Adultsandchildrenover16yearsofage.

Whoshouldnottakeaspirin?

Womenwhoarepregnant,orplantobecomepregnant.Aspirinmayharmyourunbornbaby.

Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.Aspirincanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

Peoplewhohaveanyproblemswiththewaytheliverworksorwiththewaythekidneyswork.

Howtotakeaspirin:

Takeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.

Therecommendeddose（剂量）rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g12tablets）inany24-hourperiod.

Youmustnottakethesetabletswithanyothermedicinewhichcontainsanyaspirinorpainkiller.

Howtostoreaspirin:

Keepallmedicinesoutofthereachandsightofchildren.

Storeaspirininacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectheatandlight.

Donotputaspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectiveness.

Throwawayaspirinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.

Possiblesideeffects:

Feelingsick,increasedriskofbleeding,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.

Ringingintheears,difficultybreathing,dizziness,andmentalconfusionarerare.Iftheseoccur,stoptakingthedrugandcontactyourdoctorforfurtheradvice.

1.Inwhichcasewillyoutakeaspirinaccordingtothetext?

A.Stomachache.B.Fever.

C.Breathlessness.D.Nosebleed.

2.Howmanytimescanyoutakeaspirinatmostinaday?

A.6.B.5.

C.4.D.3.

3.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A.Ahospitalannouncement.B.Amedicalreport.

C.Adoctor’ssuggestionslist.D.Medicalinstructions.

【答案】1.B2.A3.D

【解析】

本文属于说明文，介绍阿司匹林的作用和注意事项。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段Itisalsosuitabletotreatcoldsandflu-likesymptoms,andtoreduceahightemperature.可知，阿司匹林可以退烧，故选B。

【2题详解】

根据第四段Therecommendeddose（剂量）rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemorethan4g12tablets）inany24-hourperiod.可知，每次2-3片，一天不能超过12片，最多六次，故选A。

【3题详解】

主旨大意题。

本文属于说明文，介绍阿司匹林的作用和注意事项，因而是一篇药物使用说明书，故选D。

B

Afive-year-olddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.

Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear’sEvetocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns（衬裤）,ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthetemperaturewasaround-4℃.

Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassistance.

"

Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10:

30pm,Bobexplained."

ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking."

Kelsey'

scompanionkepthimwarmbylyingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake."

Kelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside,"

Bobrecalled."

Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn’tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive."

Bobspent20hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob'

sneighbordiscoveredhimat6:

30pmonNewYear’sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedinhospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21℃.However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn'

thaveanyfrostbite（冻疮）.TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey'

sdeterminationtokeephimwarm,Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,"

Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim...Hewasveryfortunate.”

Bobsaidhewas"

enormously"

gratefultobothDr.ColenandhisKelsey,"

Theysavedmylife,Theyaretrulyheroes!

4.WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear'

sEve?

A.Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.

B.Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.

C.Hebrokehisneckandcouldn'

tmove.

D.Heheardhisneighbor'

sshoutingforhelp.

5.WhydidKelseykeepbarking?

A.Tokeepwarm.B.Tostayalive,

C.TokeepBobawake.D.Toseekhelpfromothers.

6.HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?

A.Helpful.B.Fortunate.

C.Grateful.D.Friendly.

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ANeck-breakingAccidentB.TheMagicNight

C.WarmthonaWinter'

sNightD.DeterminationtoKeepAlive

【答案】4.C5.D6.A7.C

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只名叫Kelsey的5岁的小狗帮助在雪中滑倒摔断了脖子的主人，挽救了主人的生命而被誉为英雄。

【4题详解】

根据第一段中的