中考真题英语分项汇编 专题17 2 任务型阅读回答问题解析版Word下载.docx
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Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhavebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.
“Adispatcher’sjobiscountedinseconds,”saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.Shehasbeenworkinginthecentersinceitstartedin2007.“Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds,getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch(调度)emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonesecond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive.”
Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreetstodrawmapsbyhand.
Aftermanyyears’hardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercan’ttellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesn’tmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim.
“WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,”saysLiang.
65.IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJinzhong?
______________________________________________________________________
66.WhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongstart?
67.TobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdo?
68.Doyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmaps?
Whyorwhynot?
【答案与解析】
65.Yes,sheis.
【解析】由第三段第一句可知答案。
66.In2007.
【解析】由第三段第二句可知答案。
67.Theyremembereverycornerofthecitythroughhand-mademaps,anddispatchemergencymedicalworkerstotherightplaceassoonaspossible.
【解析】通读全文可推知,这些调度员通过手绘地图来记住城市的每一个角落,以求做到以最快的速度把进行急救的医务人员送到正确的地方,争分夺秒,挽救生命。
68.Yes.Becausemapsbyhandshowsmallfactsofthecitymorecorrectlyandelectronicmapsmaynotworksometimes.
No.Becauseelectronicmapsareeasiertouseandcanshowthelatestroadsituation.
【解析】此题为开放性试题。
Passage2(2019•重庆B卷)
Dr.Wang
Hithere!
I’mheretohelpwithanyofyourproblems,whetheratschoolorathome.
Sophia
@Dr.Wang
Whatshouldsaytomylittlebrother?
Myproblemisterrible.
Mymumgaveusanewbabyacoupleofyearsago.Wewerereallyhappythen,butthislovelybabyhasgrownup!
Heseemstohavetoomuchenergy,andneverstopsrunningorshouting.Thedoordoesn’thelpatall—he’llbeknockingatitforages.Ican’tstudyathome.Ireallycan’tstandthis,butwhatshouldIsaytofour-year-oldboy?
Andmyparentsarearoundhimallthetime.Theyseemtoforgeteverythingaboutme.HowImissthosesweetolddayswhenwecouldjustsitinthesofa!
Canyouhelpmeout?
@Sophia
That’sacommoncomplaint.Iknowhowawfulitiswhensomeonekeepsknockingatthedoor,butdoesn’tthatmeanthelittleonewantstostaywithyou?
Justasyouwanttohaveyourparentsaround,heneedsyourattention!
Ifthisdoesn’tmakeyoufeelbetter,askyourparentsforsomehelp.Justhaveatalkwithyourparents.Askthemtocalmourlittlebrotherdownortakehimoutwhenyouaredoingyourhomework.Andtellthemthatyoualsoneedtheirattention!
Familylifemightnotalwaysbeassweetasthoseolddays.Sometimeswehavetowaituntilwhattroublesustodaybecomespartofthosesweetolddays.
45.WasSophiahappytohavelittlebrotheratfirst?
46.HowoldisSophia’slittlebrothernow?
47.WhatproblemsdoesSophiahave?
48.DoyouthinksomeoneelselikeDr.WangforhelpisthebestchoiceforSophia?
WhyorWhynot?
【文章大意】:
索菲娅四岁的弟弟经常吵闹影响她学习,而妈妈的注意力也在弟弟身上,对索菲娅缺少关注。
对于自己的烦恼,索菲娅请教了王博士。
王博士给她提出了一些建议:
小弟弟也需要关注,向父母寻求帮助,请他们让小弟弟冷静下来,或者在做作业的时候带他出去。
告诉爸爸妈妈你也需要他们的关注!
45.Yes,shewas.
【解析】问题:
一开始索菲娅很高兴有个小弟弟吗?
根据表格第二栏Sophia的介绍“Mymumgaveusanewbabyacoupleofyearsago.Wewerereallyhappythen,butthislovelybabyhasgrownup!
”可知,索菲娅对刚出生的小弟弟感到很高兴,故答案为Yes,shewas.。
46.He’sfouryearsold.
索菲亚的弟弟现在多大了?
根据表格第二栏Sophia的介绍“Ireallycan’tstandthis,butwhatshouldIsaytofour-year-oldboy?
”可知,索菲亚的弟弟今年4岁了,故答案为He’sfouryearsold.。
47.Shedoesn’thaveaspecialplacetostudyandherparentpaylessattentiontoherbecauseofherlittlebrother./Herlittlebrothe