广东省广州市2016年中考英语真题试题(解析+答案).doc
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广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷
一、语法选择(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inafar-awayplace,therewasavillage.Thevillagewas___1___inpotatoesthananywhereelseinthecountry.Attheendofeverygrowingseason,___2____potatoesweredugoutoftheground,andreadiedformarket.Ineachhome,menandwomenwould_____3_____dividethepotatoesintothreegroups,large,mediumandsmall.
Oneyear,therewasayoungman___4_____receivedhisshareofthepotatoes.Astheothervillagers_____5_____,hewalkedaroundthevillagelaughingandtalking._____6____villagersthoughthewaslazy,andtheyworriedthatthismanwouldneverget______7_____potatoesreadyintime.Whenitwastimeforthevillagers____8______tomarket,theyweregreatlysurprisedtofindthattheman’spotatoes____9____perfectlyintothreegroups.
After_____10____themanhowhedidit,theyunderstoodhewasnotlazy,____11____veryclever.Hehadputallhispotatoesinacartandpulleditalongthevillage’sroughdirtroad.Asthecartmovedupanddownovertheroad,thepotatoesmoved_____12____.Thesmallpotatoesmovedtothebottom,thelargerpotatoesrosetothetopandthemediumpotatoesrested___13___themiddle.
Life___14____likethistoo.Theroughroadswetravelalongcanalso___15____us.
1.A.rich B.richer C.richest D.morerich
2.A.thousandwith B.thousandswith C.thousandof D.thousandsof
3.A.busily B.busy C.morebusily D.busier
4.A.who B.which C.what D.whose
5.A.work B.wasworking C.wereworking D.works
6.A.A B.An C.The D./
7.A.he B.him C.himself D.his
8.A.go B.going C.togo D.went
9.A.aredivided B.weredivided C.aredividing D.divided
10.A.asking B.asked C.ask D.asks
11.A.so B.and C.or D.but
12.A.too B.also C.either D.neither
13.A.on B.in C.with D.by
14.A.has B.are C.were D.is
15.A.tohelp B.help C.helps D.helped
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenRebeccawasamiddleschoolstudent,shewasoftenbullied(欺凌).Atthattime,shedidn’twanttotellothers.However,shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalkabouttheir_____16______.
Rebeccasaysthatmanypeoplewhoarebullied___17____insilence.Shesaysthatalthoughshe___18_____heardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinprimaryschool,sheneverthoughtitwouldhappentoher.
Rebeccatoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttomiddleschool.Peoplestartedmakingfunofherforbeinga____19_____studentandknowingalltheanswers.
Shewentontosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo_____20_____forthem.
Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,shewasvery_____21_____aboutthebullyingandbecameill.Shebegantohateschool.But______22_______shehadafriendwhocouldtalkto,andtheytoldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.Shebelievesthattalkingtotheteacher___23____heralot.Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblem,andthebullyingfinally____24_____.
Her_____25_____is,don’tseeyourselfastheproblem.Nobodyshouldbebullied.Butifyoudon’ttellanyonewhatisgoingon,nobodywillknowthatyouneedhelp.
16.A.experiences B.jokes C.hobbies D.studies
17.A.sleep B.laugh C.suffer D.play
18.A.seldom B.always C.never D.suddenly
19.A.bad B.happy C.silent D.good
20.A.clever B.slow C.noisy D.proud
21.A.pleased B.worried C.satisfied D.amazed
22.A.usually B.interestingly C.luckily D.strangely
23.A.surprised B.controlled C.excited D.helped
24.A.started B.stopped C.increased D.continued
25.A.problem B.agreement C.condition D.advice
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
(A)
“Savethewhales!
”That’swhatthepictureonJakeSmith’sbedroomwallsaid.Jakelikedhavingapicturethatsaidsomethingimportant:
thatshowedhecared.Hejustneverexpectedtogetachancetosavearealwhale,onerightinhisownneighbourhood.
ItwasaSaturdaymorningwhenthenewspaperfirstreportedthewhales’coming.AgroupoftheanimalswereswimmingclosetothebeachinJake’shometown.Allthelocalpeoplerushedouttothebeachtoseethem.Theywereexpectingabeautifulshow,betterthanamovie,butnothingthey’dhavetodoanythingabout.
Thenonewhaleswaminthedirection,directlytowardsland.Itcameinwiththewaves,andwhenthewavesreceded.Itshugebodyonthesand.Suddenly,Jakeandhisfamilyandalltheotherswerenolongersightseers.Theyhadtobecomerescuers.Afewpeopl