高中英语作文写作常用句型及模板Word文件下载.docx
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第一generallyspeaking一般地说
inthefirstplace首先;
第一onthewhole总起来说lately最近tostartwith首先;
第一presently现在;
此刻now现在
(二)相关“承”的常用词语:
用来承接上文。
after/afterthat/afterwards此后bythistime此时afterafewdays几天以后certainly无疑地;
当然地afterawhile过了一会儿therefore所以;
结果also/too并且;
又forexample例如atthesametime同时forinstance例如
beside此外forthispurpose为了这个目的Besides/what’smore而且;
此外fromnowon从此
inaddition此外second第二;
第二点inadditionto…除…之外secondly第二infact事实上similarly同样地
inotherwords换句话说so所以inparticular特别(地)soon不久inthesameway同样地still仍然
bytheway顺便提一句then然后indeed的确third第三;
第三点meanwhile与此同时thirdly第三
moreover而且,此外foranother其次nodoubt无疑地suchas正如obviously明显地later后来
ofcourse当然truly事实上;
真实地particularly特别地unlike…不像……;
和……不同whatismore而且;
此外
(三)相关“转”的常用词语:
用来表示不同或相反的意见。
afterall毕竟fortunately幸运地allthesame依然;
照样however不过;
无论如何anyway无论如何
inspiteof即使……;
虽然……atthesametime同时;
不过luckily幸运地but但是bythistime此时
though/although即使nodoubt无疑地in/bycontrast对比之下onthecontrary相反地eventhough即使otherwise否则
still仍然unfortunately不幸地infact事实上unlike不像……;
和……不同asamatteroffact事实上
yet仍;
不过;
但是especially特别地
(四)相关“合”的常用词语:
用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaresult结果insum总之,简来说之
ashasbeennoted如前所述insummary简要地说asIhavesaid如我所述onthewhole总体来说;
整个看来
atlast最后therefore所以byandlarge一般说来thus所以briefly简单扼要地tospeakfrankly坦白地说
bydoingso如此tosumup总来说之eventually最后surely无疑finally最后toconclude总来说之
inbrief简言之nodoubt毫无疑问inconclusion总之,最后undoubtedly无疑inshort简来说之truly的确
inaword总之so所以certainly当然地;
无疑地obviously显然allinall总之
二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义,可分为以下14类。
(一)表示因果关系
asaresultHeneverstudiedhard,andasaresult,hefailedinthelastexamination.
asaresultofHeislateforworkasaresultoftrafficaccident.
AccordinglyHewantedtobuyaradioforstudyEnglish,andaccordinglyhermotherboughtitforhim.
because(of)Wearedelayedbecauseofatrafficjam.
dueto(因为,因为)Hissuccessisduetohisexcellentwork.
owingto(因为,因为)Owingtohisabsence,ourmeetingisnotheld.
thanksto(因为,多亏了)Thankstoagoodteacher,shepassedtheexamination.
nowthat(既然)Nowthatyouhavegrownup,youmustearnforyourself.
solongas(只要)Youcouldrealizeyourdreamsolongasyoutryitagainandagain.
Since(既然)Sinceyouareherenow,you’dbettergiveahand.
inthat(因为)Thepolicyisharmfulinthatitmayencouragepeopletogiveup.
sothat(为了)Theofficespeaksatthetopofhisvoicesothateverysoldiercouldhearhim.
Therefore(所以)Thereisacalculatingmistakethere;
therefore,theansweriswrong.
(二)表示解释关系
asamatteroffact(事实上)Iwillgotherethismorning,asamatteroffact,Iamonly10minutes,drivefromyou.
aswell(也)Iwillgothere.Myfriendwillgowithmeaswell.
franklyspeaking(坦诚地说)Franklyspeaking,Iamnotverysatisfactorywithyourwords.
inthiscase(在这种情况下)Inthiscase,Iwillgothereassoonaspossible.
(三)表示推理关系
orelse(否则,不然)Hurryup,orelseyou’llbelate.
Otherwise(否则,不然)Youmustcarrythispassport,otherwiseyouwillbestoppedbytheguard.
ifso(如果这样)Ifso,itwillmakeagreatdifference.
(四)表示递进关系
inaddition(除此之外)Ineedyourhelp.Inaddition,Ialsoneedhersupport.
Besides(并且)First,wemustworkhard.Besides,wemustworkwithacreativemind.
andmoreover(而且)Thehatistherightsizeforyou,andmoreover,itgoeswellwithyourskin.
thatistosay(这就是说)Thestockpriceisdeclining,thatistosay,Iamlosingmoney.
inotherwords(换句话说)Iamnothungry,inotherwords,Ireallydislikethefoodinthiscanteen.
equallyimportant(同样重要的)
Youshouldreadmorenewsfromnewspapers,andequallyimportant,keepaneyeonthenewsfromtheradio.
what’smore(并且,更加重要的是)
Itisharmfultomyhealth,andwhat’smore,itisnogoodtomywork.
lastbutnotleast(最后的但并不是最不重要的)
Lastbutnotleast,mythanksshouldgotoeverymemberofmyclass.
(五)表示比较关系
equally(同样的)Asateacher,Ishouldteachwell,butequally,Ishouldstudywell.
inthesamewayItissuchacoincidencethatwefigureitoutinthesameway.
incontrastto(与…相反)Incontrasttoyourbelief,Iquitedisagreewithyou.
insteadIfyoudon’tgo,I’llgoinstead.
onthecontrary(相反地)YouthoughtIlikeit.Onthecontrary,Idislikeit.
incontrast(相反)Itishotinthedaytime,butincontrastit’sverycoldatnight.
while(不过)Wearehappy