上海牛津版英语初一下第15单元的重要知识点.docx
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上海牛津版英语初一下第15单元的重要知识点
上海牛津版英语初一下第1-5单元的重要知识点
7B期中复习知识点
UnitOne
1.atravelguide(guiden.指南,手册,导游)
Theguidetookusaroundthecastle.(导游)
Doyouneedaguide?
IttellsyoualotaboutParis.(guidebook,导游手册)
AGuidetoEnglishGrammar(《英语语法指南》)
guidev.为……领路,带领
Heguidedmetomyroom./guidevisitorsaroundthecity
2.toursuggestions(n.)
tourn.旅行[联想]touristn.游客(visitor)tourismn.旅游业
Wehadalibrarytourintheuniversitythismorning.
suggestion[C]n.suggestv.建议
…suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事(宾语从句用法)
Isuggestthatyou(should)gooveryourlessonsfirst.
Isuggestthathe(should)exerciseregularly.
suggestdoingsth.建议做某事
Hesuggestedgoingtothecinema.
3.havebeento,havebeenin,havegoneto
Simon_hasbeenin__Dalianforfiveyears.
--Whereishe?
–He__hasgoneto____Beijing.
I___havebeento____theOceanParktwice.
4.decidetodosth./decidenottodosth.决定做/决定不做某事
ShedecidedtoleaveShanghai./ShedecidednottoleaveShanghai.
decision[C]n.makeadecision
5.takepartinacompetition参加一个竞赛
takepartin=joinin参加(某项活动)
join=becomeamemberof参加(某个组织或团体并成为其中的一员)
Sallywill_takepartin__the100-meter-raceattheschoolsportsmeeting.
He__joined_____theClubtenyearsago.
competition[C]n.competev.比赛,竞争
6.makesomesuggestions=givesomesuggestions
[联想]makeadecision,makeapromise,makeaplan,makeawish
7.Tian’anmenSquare,YuGarden(拼音前面不用定冠词)
theGreatWall,theOceanPark(普通名词构成的地名前有定冠词)
8.reason[C]n.原因,理由
Thereasonshewasillwasthatshehadeatensomebadmeat.
[联想]reasonablea.合理的,明智的(unreasonable)
9.ShanghaiGrandTheatre上海大剧院
granda.大的(用于大建筑物等的名称),壮丽的,宏伟的
It’snotaverygrandhouse.
theatren.剧院
[联想]gotothetheatre去看戏
gotothecinema去看电影
10.OrientalPearlTVTower东方明珠电视塔
Shewillbeasingerintenyears’time.(之后)
21.about30kmsouth-westofthecity在城市西南方30公里处
(距离+方位+of…)
TheGreatwallis130kilometersnorthofthecityofBeijing.
WhereistheGreatWall?
22.SheshanStateResort佘山国家旅游度假区
statea.国家的,洲的(美国)
resortn.度假胜地ahealthresort/asummerresort
23.gothereforsightseeingandfun去那儿观光游玩
(for表示目的,后面接名词或动名词)
gotothebeachforfun/gothereforshopping
24.thinkof想出,想到thinkabout思考,考虑
thinkofmoreexamples/thinkaboutyoursuggestion
25.observatoryn.[C]天文台
observev.观察observethestars
observern.观察者,旁听者
26.cruisen.巡航,巡游goonHuangpuRivercruises
v.巡游 cruisealongtheshore
cruisern.游艇,巡洋舰
Unittwo
1.seeafilm看电影
seeamovie,gotothecinema
2.readafilmguide看电影指南
reada(book,magazine,newspaper,report…)
3.discusswhichfilmtosee=discusswhichfilmtheyshouldtosee
4.takealookat=havealookat(lookn.)看一看
5.stupida.愚蠢的,笨的stupidlyad.
[近义]foolish,silly
6.clownn.小丑[近义]joker
7.anactionfilm动作片
actionn.动作
It’stimeforaction.([U]n.)
Actionsaremoreimportantthanwords.([C]n.)
actv.行动,表演n.行动akindact/action
actorn.男演员actressn.女演员
activea.积极的activityn.活动
8.robber[C]n.强盗[联想]thief(thieves)n.贼,小偷
robv.抢劫(robbed,robbed)
robbery[C]n.抢劫案
The___robbery_______happenedat2a.m.Theoldmansawtwo
______robbers______breakintothebank.They____robbed_____two
bagsofmoney.
9.hatev.讨厌,不喜欢
Ihatetointerruptsomeonewhoisbusyworking.(hatetodo)
Ihateseeinghorrorfilms.(hatedoing)
[提示]hatetodo=hatedoing
[近义]dislikev.dislikedoingsth.
[反义]like,lovev.likedoingsth.=lovedoingsth.
10.adventure[C]n.冒险,奇遇
Allthechildrenlistenedtohisadventureswithfullattention.
adventurern.冒险家adventurousa.冒险的
11.inspace在太空
[区分]inthespace在……的空间里
There’remanydifferentkindsofstarsinspace.
Wecanputnothinginthespacebetweenthetwodesks.
12.durationn.持续时间
Wehopethewarwillbeofshortduration.
[联想]duringprep.在……的期间
durablea.耐用的,持久的durableclothing/durablepeace
13.inthecircus在马戏团
circusn.马戏团
runacircus演马戏,演出杂技travellingcircus流动马戏团
14.fulloflaughterandfun充满笑声和欢乐
laughter[U]n.laughv.laughat嘲笑
Icanhearhislaughterinthenextroom.
befullof=befilledwith充满
Thefilmisfulloflaughter.=Thefilmisfilledwithlaughter.
15.missv.错过,想念
Hurryup,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.(错过)
Imissyouverymuch.(想念)
16.inasmalltownfaraway在一个遥远的小镇上
faraway在这里是一个副词短语,置于句末
Christmasisatimeforfriendstosendcardstothosewholivefaraway.
17.diaryn.(工作日程)记事簿
[区分]dairy乳制品
18.payv.(paid,paid)
sb.paymoneyforsth./sth.costsb.money/sb.spendmoneyonsth.付钱
payavisittosp.访问/参观某地
payforhisrudeness为他的鲁莽付出代价
payattentionto注意
19.altogetherad.总共,一共
altogether=inall
There’re18peopleonthebusaltogether.
There’re18peop