人教版高中英语第二册Unit1 Making a differencePeriod 1Word文件下载.docx

人教版高中英语第二册Unit1 Making a differencePeriod 1Word文件下载.docx

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useup;

goonwith;

dreamof;

exploration;

lecture;

disable;

theory;

seek;

misunderstand;

turnout;

scientific;

method;

observe;

match;

predict;

besatisfiedwith;

astronomer;

curious;

microscope;

telescope;

whatif…….?

creativity;

creative;

heaven;

theotherwayround;

punish;

intelligent;

patient;

quote

（二）日常交际用语

Thereisnodoubtthat………

It’sclear/obviousthat…….

It’shardtosay…….

Idoubtthat…….恐怕不会……

Well,maybe,but……

（三）语法

动词不定式的用法

（四）语言运用

运用所学语言，完成教科书和练习册中所规定的听、说、读、写的任务，阅读课文NoBoundaries和MakingaDifference,深刻理解，并完成有关课文内容的练习。

Period1

一、聚焦重点难点

（一）重点

A词汇用法

inspiration;

perspiration;

undertake;

quote;

debate

B句型结构

There’snodoubtthat……..

C交际功能

（二难点

There’snodoubtthat………

二剖析重点词汇、词组、句型

1.inspirationn.

灵感，启发，鼓舞（UN/CN）

Youcan’tpaintapicturewithoutaninspiration.

Theartist’sinspirationwasdrawnfromnature.

给/使人鼓舞的人/物（CN）

Whataninspirationitwastothem!

Lovewashisgreatestinspiration.

想法，主意（CN）

Aftershehadgoneforaride,shehadaniceinspiration.

2.perspirationn.汗水（UN）

Igottoschool,breathlessandwetwithperspiration.

3.undertakeVt.

（1）从事，着手，负担，承担（责任/做某事）

~+n./todo

ItwasoneofthehardestjobsIeverundertook.

Weundertookthetaskofcleaningthehouse.

I’llundertakeallthecampingcooking.

Heundertooktheleadershipoftheteam.

Nextweundertooktopayallherdebts.

（2）同意，答应（~+todo）

HeundertooktofinishthejobbyFriday.

（3）保证（跟从句）

Wecan’tundertakethatweshallfinishitintime.

Ican’tundertakethatyou’llenjoytheparty.

n.undertaking

从事的事情（常作单数）；

（作出的）诺言（CN）

Ididn’trealizewhatalargeundertakingitwouldbe!

Hemadeanundertakingthathewouldpaythemoneybackbytheendofthisyear.

4.analysis（pl.analyses）

n.分析，分解（UN）；

一次或一次分析（CN）

Theanalysisofthefoodshowedthepresenceofpoison.

Thatnewspaperhasaverygoodanalysisofthepoliticalsituation.

inthefinal/lastanalysis归根结底

Allrealeducationis,inthefinalanalysis,self-education.

Vt.analyse/analyze分析

Heanalysedthevariousfactors.

Weanalysedthesituationveryclosely.

Weanalyzedasentencewhenweexplainedtheformanduseofeverywordinit.

5.obviousadj.明显的，显然的

Herdispleasurewasobvious.

It’sobvious/clearthatshewasdisappointed.

adv.obviously显然，很明显

Heobviouslyenjoyedhiswork.

6.withinprep.

（1）在……里面/（表空间）

Thefarmhouseiswithinfivemilesfromhere.

Icouldhearfromwithinthebuilding.

引伸意义：

Heguessedmyweightwithinfivepounds.

Thetaskwaswithintheman’spower.

Hekeptwithinthelaw.

（2）可表时间“在一段时间以内”

I’llbebackwithinanhour.

Hediedwithinafewdaysofhishundredthbirthday.

Hepromisedthattheroofshouldberepairedwithintwodays.

withinsb.在某人内心里

Adesperatestrugglewasgoingonwithinher.

withinaninchof…….差点没；

几乎

Johnwaswithinaninchofdrowningbeforehewaspulledoutofthewater.

withinaninchoflife差点死了

fromwithin从里面

Thedoorwassuddenlyopenedfromwithin.

7.quotevt./vi.

（1）引用，摘引（某人/上面的话）

Icanquotewhathesaid.

TheauthorfrequentlyquotedShakespeare.

Thenewspaperquotedthepresident’sspeech.

（2）提到，举出例子等

HequotedhisownexperiencesinIndia.

Canyouquotemearecentinstance?

（3）向…….提出（价格）

ThisisthebestpriceIcanquoteyou.

Icanquoteyoupricelowerthansomebodyelse’s.

n.quotation摘引（指动作UN）；

摘引的一段话（CN）

Thequotationofverylongpassagesshouldbeavoided.

Fromwhatauthordoesthequotationcomefrom?

Waitaminute.I’lllookuptheexactquotationforyou.

价钱，估价

Whatwastoday’squotationonwheat?

8.similaradj.类似的，相似的，差不多的

Theyhavesimilarpoliticalviews.

MywifeandIhavesimilartastesinmusic.

besimilarto和……差不多/相似

Hisviewsaresimilartomine.

bethesameas…….一样/bedifferentfrom和……不同

adv.similarly同样地，差不多地

Mybrotherwastaughttoreadbymymother,andsimilarly,sowasI.

Thegirlsaresimilarlydressed.

n.similarity相似（UN），相似之处（CN）

There’snotmuchsimilaritybetweenthetwobrothers.

Haveyouanysimilaritiesbetweenthetwopaintings?

9.debate

Vt./Vi.辩论debatewithsb.on/upon/aboutsth.;

debatesth.withsb.跟某人辩论某事

Wedebateduntilthebarclosed.

Idebatedwithherabout/uponthequestion.

（Idebatedthequestionwithher.）

考虑，讨论（如何较好）

Idebatedwhethertoacceptthejob.

Weweredebatingwhereweshouldgoforourholidays.

Theydebatedaboutwhichtraintotake.

n.辩论，考虑

holddebates举行辩论

haveadebateagainst/over…..辩论反对/就某事辩论

Thedebatewasheldonasummerevening.

Aftermuchdebate,Irefusedtheiroffer.

debatable值得辩论的，有争议的

adebatablestatement

10.geniusn.

天才（UN），有天才的人（天才）（CN）

Shehasgenius.

Geniusisneededtoso