上海海事大学国际航运业务英语2013-2014(A卷)Word格式文档下载.doc
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Athe1sttothe10thBthe1sttothe5th
Cthe1sttothe15thDthe1sttothe3rd
2The(A)isthepartywhoconcludesacontractwiththecarrierforcarriageofgoodsbyseaordeliverthegoodstothecarrierinvolvedinthecontract.
AshipperBreceiverCsurveyorDadjuster
3Regularservicesbetween/amongfixedseaportsare(B).
AtrampservicesBlinerservices
CsupplychainservicesDmultimodaltransportservices
4Totheindividualshippers,theNVOCCservesasa(B)whiletotheactualcarrier,heactsasa().
Ashipper/shipperBcarrier/shipper
Cshipper/carrierDcarrier/actualcarrier
5Accordingto(D),FOBmeansthatthesellerdeliversthegoodsonboardthevesselnominatedbythebuyeratthenamedportofshipmentorproducersthegoodsalreadysodelivered.
AINCOTERMS1980BINCOTERMS1990
CINCOTERMS2000DINCOTERMS2010
6(C)usuallymeansthatthatthevesselisputatthedisposalofthechartererforalongperiodofemploymentwithoutanycrew.
AVoyagecharteringBNon-seamanchartering
CBareboatcharteringDTimechartering
7IftheL/Csimplystipulatesanexpirydatewithoutashipmentdate,itmeansthat(D).
AtwodatesarenotthesameBexpirydateisearlierthanshipmentdate
CtwodatesarethesameDshipmentdateisearlierthanexpirydate
8Whenoneoftheoriginalbillsofladingissurrenderedtothecarrierfortakingdeliveryofgoods,theothersbecome(C).
AvalidBwrongCinvalidDeffect
9Thefollowabbreviationsareusuallyusedtorepresentcertaintypesoffreightcontainersexcept(D).
ADCBHQCBCDMR
10(B)isanimportantstandardcharterpartyfortimechartering.
AGENCONBNYPECSCANCONDBARECON
ⅡDecidedwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueoffalse,write“T”fortrueand“F”forfalse(1’X10=10)
1Intermsofdrybulkers,a120000DWTshipisusuallydeemedasanAframaxone.F
2AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,DATmeansthatthesellerdeliverthegoodstothebuyeratanynominatedcargoterminalsuchasquay,warehouse,containeryardetc.F
3Anoticeofarrivalisissuedbythecarrierorhisagenttoenabletheshipperorhisagenttodeliverthecargo.T
4Demurrageshallmeananagreedamountpayablebytheownerifthevesselcompletesloadingordischargingbeforethelaytimehasexpired.F
5Usually,trampratesfluctuatewithmarketconditionsofsupplyanddemand.T
6Aninsurancepolicyisabillissuedbytheinsurertotheunderwriterandcanserveastheevidenceoftheinsurancecontractbetweenthem.T
7Notifypartyisthepersonthatthecarriermustnotifywhenhisgoodsarriveattheportofdischarge.F
8Afoulbillofladingmeansthattheinformationonthebillofladingiswrong.F
9Pencontainersarecontainersspeciallydesignedtocarrypens.F
10Oneoftheadvantagesofmultimodaltransportfortheshipperistouseonlyonemodeoftransporttoperformthewholecarriageofgoods.F
ⅢMultiple-choice(2’X8=16)
1(ABCD)areusuallydeemedasspecialcargoes.
ADangerouscargoesBFragilecargoes
CSensitivecargoesDAwkwardcargoes
2Drycargoescarriedinshippingindustryareusuallygroupedintocertaintypicalfamilies,suchas(ABD).
AgrainfamilyBmineralfamilyCcontainerfamilyDcoalfamily
3Underavoyagecharterparty,theshipownerusuallypays(AB).
AcanaltollBfuelcostCloadingcostsDdischargingcosts
4(ABCD)aretypicalunfavorableremarksforbrokenanddamagedcargoincases/crates.
ABattenssplitBChafedCBundlesoffDNailsoff
5Atimecharterpartyshallmainlycontainthenamesoftheparties,thenameandnationalityoftheship,(ACD)andotherrelevantmatters.
Adelivery/redeliveryofvesselBpaymentoffreight
Coff-hireDwithdrawalofvessel
6Inmostcases,INCOTERMSareorusedtoregulate(ABCD).
AtheapplicablelawBthejurisdiction
CthetransferofrisksDthetransferofownership
7UnderPICCOceanMarineCargoClause,ifAllRisksisprocured,(ABCD)aresimultaneouslycovered.
AwarrisksBleakagerisksCrustrisksDtai