上海牛津英语6B知识点梳理Word下载.docx
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KoreaisontheeastofChina.
JapanistotheeastofChina.
3.howfar
多远
4.how
如何/怎样
5.howlong
多久
6.inthepast
在过去
7.otherplaces
其他城市
8.fromshanghaitoBeijing
从上海到北京
9.readsomeinformationaboutBeijing
阅读关于北京的信息
10.theGreatWall
长城
*theSummerPalace
颐和园
*thePalaceMuseum
故宫博物院
11.morethan=over
超过
*lessthan=under
少于
12.15millionpeople
一十五白力人
*millionsof,thousandsof
13.hugedepartmentstore
大型百货公司
*huge=verybig
14.spicyfood
辣的食物
15.inAsia在亚洲Asia亚洲Asian亚洲人亚洲人的亚洲的
16.greatcities=bigcities
大城市
17.whichcity
哪个城市
18.byplane=byair;
乘飞机
第1页
共32页
byship=bysea;
乘船
bytrain/ferry乘火车/渡轮
19.That'
right.对的。
*That'
allright.没关系,不要紧。
20.twodaysandahalf=twoandahalfdayS两天半
21.likevisitingthoseplaces喜欢参观那些地方
like/love/enjoy/doingSth.
wouldliketodoSth.
22.inTokyo在东京
II.词性转换
1.Japan(n.)日本一Japanese(a./n.日本的,日语,日本人
aJapanese,someJapanese
MyunclemetsomeJapanesevisitorsyesterday.TheycamefromJapan.
China(n.)中国-Chinese(a./n.)中国的,汉语,中国人
aChinese,alotofChinese
ChinaisagreatnationwithmillionsofcleverandbraveChinese.
2.Thailand(n.)泰国一*Thai(a./n)泰国的,泰语,泰国人
ThatThairestaurantislookingforagoodfromThailand.
3.exhibition(n.)展览会,展览—*exhibit(v.)
TheShanghaiExhibitionCentreisonYananRoad.
4.build(v.)建造--building(n.)建筑物-builder(n.)建筑工
Thousandsofbuildershaveworkedhardtobuildsuchawonderfulbuilding.
5.tourist(n.)游客一tour(n.)旅游
Thosetouristsarewelcomedbylocaltouragency.
6.information(Uncountablenoun)
*apieceofinformationsomeinformation
SamandAndyarelookingforsomeinformationaboutforests.
III.语言点/句型
1.south-east(东南),north-east(东北)south-west(西南),north-west(西北)这些斜方向方位词与中文表述相反。
2.eastof在(…范围外面的)的东面
intheeastof在(…范围内)的东面.
eg.TokyoiseastofShanghai.ShanghaiisintheeastofChina.
BeijingisnorthofShanghai.ItisalsointhenorthofChina.
3.thecapitalofChina中国的首都
of的两种含义
(a)of表示“的”
thecapitalofChina/themapofmyschool/thepictureofme
第2页共32页
Itisabout1,400kilometers.how----“如何,怎样”
Igotoschoolbybus.
Howdoyougotoschool?
Hebecamefiiagain.howlong“多长时间”*初中阶段用howlong
Howdidhebecome?
(对时间段提问)的常见句型
Of表示”在…之中”(后用复数)
one/some/many/all/noneoftheboys.
eg.BeijingisthecapitalofChinaanditisalsooneofthegreatcitiesinAsia.
4.That'
right那是对的
That'
allright没关系
Youareright你是对的
Allright好吧
eg.A:
TokyoisthecapitalofJapanB:
That'
right./Youareright.
A:
Iamsorry.B:
That'
allright.
Pleaseopenthedoor----B:
Allright.
6:
关于“半个的表达法”
halfanhour(半小时)
onehourandahalf(一个半小时)
anhourandahalf
oneandahalfhours注意复数)
两天半twodaysandahalf
twoandahalfdays.
eg.ittakesabouttwoandahalfhourstoflyfromShanghaitoBeijing.
7.byair=byplane乘飞机:
bysea=byship乘船
eg.TomorrowIwilltraveltoBeijingbyair,.
注意同意表达
go/travel/getto…by…==takea/an…to
eg.Hegoestoschoolbycar.
Hetakesacartoschool.
8how,howfar,howlong的特殊疑问句howfar---“多远”问距离
Howfarisit?
(1.by+交通工具2.作表语的形容词)
-Ittakessbtimetodosth
-sinee+时刻点或从句
-for+段时间
-不带not的until
eg.1.Ittakesmeabout2hourstogetthere.
Howlongdoesittaketogetthere?
2.Ihavelivedheresincelastyear.
Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
3.Ihavelivedherefor2years.
4.Ididmyhomeworkuntilmid-night.
Howlongdidyoudoyourhomework?
*5.(Iwon'
gotobeduntilIfinishmyhomework.)
Whenwillyougotobed?
9morethan超过==over
eg.Therearemorethan12millionpeopleinShanghai.
Thereareover12millionpeopleinShanghai.
10.15million一千五百万
millionsof数以百万
eg.Morethan70millionpeoplevisitedShanghaiExpoandmillionsofthemvisitedChinaPavilion.
11like/love/enjoy后跟动词ing
PeopleinTokyoenjoyeatingsushi.
like/lovedoingsth=like/lovetodosth
12therebe句型表示某地方或者某时间有…
eg.Thereare15millionpeopleinBeijing.
Therewillbemuchrainnextmonth
注意therebe句型的各种时态
Therewas/were过去时)
Therewillbe/isgoingtobe(将来时)
Therehave/hasbeen(完成时)
eg.TherehavebeenalotofpeopleinShanghaialreadyandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.
13.TheseareallgreatcitiesinAsia.
all“(三者以上)所有”,放在be动词后,行为动词前。
eg.Tokyo,BangkokandBeijingallcomefromAsiaandtheyareallmyfavouritecities
Unit2Attheairport
I词组:
1.arriveattheairp