上海牛津英语6B知识点梳理Word下载.docx

1、Korea is on the east of China.Japa n is to the east of China.3. how far多远4. how如何/怎样5. how long多久6. in the past在过去7. other places其他城市8. from sha nghai to Beiji ng从上海到北京9. read some information about Beijing阅读关于北京的信息10. the Great Wall长城* the Summer Palace颐和园* the Palace Museum故宫博物院11. more tha n= ove

2、r超过* less tha n = un der少于12. 15 million people一十五白力人*milli ons of, thousa nds of13. huge departme nt store大型百货公司*huge= very big14. spicy food辣的食物15. in Asia 在亚洲Asia亚洲 Asian亚洲人 亚洲人的 亚洲的16. great cities= big cities大城市17. which city哪个城市18. by pla ne=by air;乘飞机第1页共32页by ship=by sea; 乘船by train/ ferry 乘

3、火车/渡轮19.Thatright. 对的。* That all right. 没关系，不要紧。20.two days and a half = two and a half dayS两天半21.like visiti ng those places 喜欢参观那些地方like/ love/ enjoy/ doing Sth.would like to do Sth.22.in Tokyo 在东京II.词性转换1.Japan （n.）日本 一 Japanese （ a./n. 日本的，日语，日本人a Japa nese, some Japa neseMy un cle met some Japa

4、 nese visitors yesterday. They came fromJapa n.China （n.）中国 -Chinese （a./n.） 中国的，汉语，中国人a Chin ese, a lot of Chin eseChi na is a great n atio n with millio ns of clever and braveChi nese.2.Thailand （n.）泰国 一*Thai （a./n ）泰国的，泰语，泰国人That Thai restaura nt is look ing for a good fromThaila nd .3.exhibition

5、 （n.）展览会，展览 *exhibit （v.）The ShanghaiExhibition Centre is on Yanan Road.4.build （v.）建造-building （n.）建筑物 -builder （n.）建筑工Thousands ofbuilders have worked hard tobuild such a wonderful building .5.tourist （n.）游客一tour （n.）旅游Those tourists are welcomed by local tour age ncy.6.i nformatio n （Uncoun table

6、 noun）* a piece of in formatio n some in formatio nSam and Andy are looking for someinformation about forests.III.语言点/句型1.south-east（东南），north-east（东北） south-west （西南），north-west （西北） 这些斜方向方位词与中文表述相反。2.east of在（范围外面的）的东面in the east of在（范围内）的东面.eg. Tokyo is east of Shan ghai. Shan ghai is in the east

7、 of China.Beiji ng is n orth of Sha nghai. It is also in the n orth of China.3.the capital of China 中国的首都of的两种含义（a） of表示“的”the capital of China/ the map of my school/ the picture of me第2页共32页It is about 1,400 kilometers. how - “如何，怎样”I go to school by bus.How do you go to school?He becamefii aga in.

8、 how long “多长时间” *初中阶段用how longHow did he become?（对时间段提问） 的常见句型Of表示”在之中”（后用复数）on e/some/ma ny /all/none of the boys.eg. Beijing is the capital of China and it is also one of the great cities in Asia.4.Thatright那是对的Thatall right 没关系You are right你是对的All right 好吧eg. A: Tokyo is the capital of Japan B:

9、Thatright./ You are right.A: I am sorry. B: That all right. Please ope n the door-B: All right.6:关于“半个的表达法”half an hour （半 小时）one hour and a half （一个半小时）an hour and a halfone and a half hours 注意复数）两天半 two days and a halftwo and a half days.eg. it takes about two and a half hours to fly from Shanghai

10、 to Beijing.7.by air = by plane 乘飞机：by sea = by ship 乘船eg. Tomorrow I will travel to Beiji ng by air,.注意同意表达go/travel/get to by =take a/an toeg. He goes to school by car.He takes a car to school.8 how, how far, how long 的特殊疑问句 how far - “多远”问距离How far is it?（1.by +交通工具2.作表语的形容词）-It takes sb time to

11、do sth-si nee +时刻点或从句-for +段时间-不带not的untileg. 1. It takes me about 2 hours to get there.How long does it take to get there?2.I have lived here since last year.How long have you lived here?3.I have lived here for 2 years.4.I did my homework un til mid-ni ght.How long did you do your homework?*5. （I w

12、on go to bed until I finish my homework.）When will you go to bed?9 more tha n 超过=overeg. There are more than 12 million people in Shanghai.There are over 12 milli on people in Sha nghai.10.15 million 一千五百万millions of数以百万eg. More than 70 million people visited Shanghai Expo and millions of them visit

13、ed Chi na Pavili on.11like/love/enjoy 后跟动词 ingPeople in Tokyo enjoy eati ng sushi.like/love doing sth = like/love to do sth12there be句型表示某地方或者某时间有 eg. There are 15 million people in Beijing.There will be much rain n ext month注意there be句型的各种时态There was/were 过去时）There will be/ is going to be （将来时）Ther

14、e have/has been （完成时）eg. There have bee n a lot of people in Shan ghai already and there will be more in the future.13. These are all great cities in Asia.all “ （三者以上）所有”,放在be动词后，行为动词前。eg. Tokyo, Bangkok and Beijing all come from Asia and they are all my favourite citiesUnit 2 At the airportI词组：1.arrive at the airp