新世纪英语高一全部课文文档格式.docx
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Thefollowingintroductionsmaygiveyou
someidea.
TEACHERTeachersareprofessionals.Theyworkinschools,colleges,universitiesandothereducationalinstitutions.
Theytrytheirbesttohelpstudentsgainnewknowledgeandbecomeusefulpeopleinsociety.Teachersareinvolved
inmanytasks,suchasexplaininglessons,givinghomeworkandcorrectingpapers.Attheendofeveryterm,they
marktestpapersandgivegradestotheirstudents.Actuallyteachersdomore.Oftentheirimpactonstudentsstaysall
throughtheirlives.
SURGEONSurgeons,liketeachers,arealsoprofessionals.Asaspecialgroupofdoctors,surgeonsoperateonsick
peopleandrepairtheorgansthatnolongerworkproperly.Hospitalsaretheirworkplaces.Afteranoperation,a
surgeontakescareofthepatient'
smedicaltreatmentuntilhegetswell.Theskillsofasurgeonsometimesmeanthe
differencesbetweenlifeanddeath.
SECRETARYAsecretaryworksinanoffice.Thejobofasecretaryofteninvolveswritingletters,answering
telephonecalls,andreceivingpeople.Asecretarystoresinformationonacomputerandputspapersingoodorderin.
Asalinkbetweenthebossandthevisitors,asecretaryalsohelpsthebossworkoutplansandtimetables.
Traditionally,moregirlsthanboysworkassecretaries.
FASHIONMODELFashionmodelswearthelateststylesofclothesandshowthemtousthroughtelevision,
newspapersandmagazines.Fashionshowprogrammesusuallyhavealargeaudience.Theclothesandhairstylesof
fashionmodelsmayseemstrangetotheelderly,butalargenumberofyoungpeopleenjoyfollowingtrendsandwant
tobedressedlikethemodels.Theycollectfashionpicturesandadmirethosesuperstarsofthecatwalk.
Wouldyouliketobeoneofthepeopleintroducedhere?
Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?
2.Whattochoose?
Todaymoreandmorehighschoolgraduatesgoontocollege.Mostyoungpeopledecidetheircoursesofstudy
forthemselves.Theydonotwaitfortheirparentstotellthemwhatcareertochoose.
Forexample,Jack'
sfatherpracticesmedicine.Eventhoughhewantshissonalsotobecomeadoctor,hedoesn'
t
insistthatJackstudymedicinewhenhefinisheshighschool.
HebelievesthatJackmustmakeuphisownmindabouthiscoursesofstudy.Hiswife,ontheotherhand,
disagreeswithhim.ShethinksthatJackshouldbecomeadoctor,andsohecanbecomeapartnerwithhisfather.
Jackisn'
tsurewhathewantstostudyincollege.Onedayhefeelsthathe'
dliketobecomeanengineer.
However,thenextdayhethinksthatperhapsheshouldstudybusinessmanagement.Rightnowheisstudying
chemistry,biology,andphysics.Allofthemwillbeusefulifhefinallychoosestostudymedicineincollege.
Jacklikeshisfather'
sattitude,andisgratefulthathisfatherisn'
tforcinghimtobecomeadoctor.
Insomecountriesparentsoftendecidewhatcareerstheirchildrenwillfollow---especiallytheirsons.
Tchaikovsky(柴可夫斯基,1840-1893,俄国作曲家),thecomposerofSwanLake(芭蕾舞剧《天鹅湖》),was
askedtostudylaw.He,however,didn'
ttakeaninterestinit.Tchaikovskymadeagreatdecisiononhisown.Hegave
uphisgovernmentservicelaterandstartedtostudymusic.
Somepeoplethinktheyoungareprobablygoingtobesuccessfulbecausetheyaredoingthethingstheymost
wanttodoinlife.Manypeople,however,disagreewiththem.
3.Michelangelo
Michelangelo(米开朗琪罗,1475-1564,意大利文艺复兴时期成就卓著的科学家、艺术家)wasanItalian
artistabout500yearsago.Todayheisstillrememberedasagreatsculptor,painter,andarchitect.
Michelangelocamefromapoorfamily.HewastrainedatanearlyagelikeanyothercraftsmaninItaly.At
thirteen,hestartedtoworkandlearninaworkshop.Theworkshopbelongedtooneoftheleadingmastersatthat
time.IntheworkshopMichelangelowasabletolearnalltheskillsofsculpture.However,hewasn'
tsatisfied,and
wentontostudytheworkofthegreatmastersofthepast.Michelangeloworkedhardandhemasteredoneproblem
afteranother.Bythetimehewas30,hewasgenerallyregardedasoneoftheoutstandingsculptorsoftheage.
15
/1
In1508,Michelangelowasgivenatask---topainttheceilingoftheSistineChapel(位于罗马梵蒂冈的西斯廷教堂).Atfirst,hetriedtoturndownthisjob,sayingthathewasnotreallyapainter,butasculptor.Finally,heagreed
todoit.Hethenshuthimselfupinthechapel,letnoonecomenearhim,andgotreadytoworkalone.
Ittookhimfouryearstocompletethepaintingsontheceiling.Anyordinarypersonwou