全国普通高考届高三毕业班高考模拟题重组强化训练一英语试题及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

全国普通高考届高三毕业班高考模拟题重组强化训练一英语试题及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

《全国普通高考届高三毕业班高考模拟题重组强化训练一英语试题及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《全国普通高考届高三毕业班高考模拟题重组强化训练一英语试题及答案解析Word文档下载推荐.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

A

[2020·

淄博市高三模拟]PearlFryarknewhewantedtodosomethinguniquewiththefarmlandheboughtinSouthCarolina.Hewantedtowinthelocalgardenclub'

s“YardoftheMonth”award.

Fryardidn'

thavethemoneytopurchasenewtrees,sohebeganbyusingbushesandshrubsthatalocalnurseryhadthrownaway－plantsthatlookeddeadtomostpeople.

Becauseheworkedatacanfactoryduringtheday,Fryaroftentendedhisgardenatnight.Neighborsgotusedtoseeinghimstandontheladder,cuttinghissteadilygrowingbushes.Theshrubsbegantotakeondifferentshapes.Astheyearswentby,thecreationsbecamemoredelicate.Fryarbeganplantingtreesandusingzipties,coathangers,PVCpipe,andevenhiswife'

soldstockingstoachievetheformshewanted.“Hehasawayofhandlingplantstodothingshewantsthemtobytraining,bending,wiring,andclipping，”saidaneighbor.

ManyprofessionalgardenersareamazedbywhatFryarhasbeenabletoaccomplish.Someplantswhichwouldn'

tsurviveintheSouththrivedunderhiscare.

Fryar'

sattentiontodetailandhiswillingnesstoworkhardhavemadehimalocalhero.HewasthefirstAfricanAmericantowin“YardoftheMonth”fromthelocalgardenclub.

sgardennowincludesabout400speciesofplantsand150differentplantsculptures.Aboxfordonationscanbefoundontheproperty，butgivingisoptional.Fryarwelcomespeoplewhocan'

taffordtopay.Heunderstands.He'

sbeenthere.“Youcanbesomebody，”hetellsstudentswhovisitthegarden.“Showmeanyonewhoworksatanythingwithapassionandhaspatience，andthey'

regoingtobesuccessful.Bestrongenoughnottoletthebarriersinlifestopyou.”

1．HowdidFryarmakehisgardenunique?

A．Hemadetheplantsintodifferentshapes.

B．Heboughtnewtreesfromalocalnursery.

C．Heusedhisprofessionalknowledge.

D．Heaskedhisneighborstocuthisbushes.

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrived”inParagraph4mean?

A．Diedaway.B．Becameweak.

C．Fadedslowly.D．Grewstrong.

3．WhatmadeFryarwintheaward?

A．Passionandinnovation.

B．Patienceandgenerosity.

C．Ambitionandsympathy.

D．Willingnessandhonesty.

4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．MakingaManintoaHero

B．TheHardLifeofPearlFryar

C．TransformingaGardenintoArt

D．TheFirstManof“YardoftheMonth”

B

武汉市高中毕业生6月供题]Knowingthatyouarepaidlessthanyourpeers（同龄人）hastwoeffectsonhappiness.Thewellknownoneisnegative:

athinnerpaypacketharmsselfrespect.Thelessknownoneiscalledthe“tunnel”（隧道）effect:

highincomesforpeersareseenasimprovingyourownchancesofsimilarriches.

AstudybyprofessorMr.FitzroyseparatesthetwoeffectsusingdatafromhouseholdsurveysinGermany.Previousworkshowedthattheincomeofotherscanhaveasmall，orevenpositiveeffectonpeople'

ssatisfaction.ButMr.Fitzroy'

steamtheorizedthatolderworkers，wholargelyknowtheirlifetimeincomesalready，willenjoyamuchsmallertunneleffect.

Thedataconfirmthisview.Thenegativeeffectonreportedlevelsofhappinessofbeingpaidlessthanyourpeersisnotobviousforpeopleagedunder45.Seeingpeers'

incomesrisingactuallymakesyoungpeoplehappier（evenmorethanariseintheirownincomes）.Itisonlythosepeopleover45，whencareershave“reachedastableposition”，whosehappinessisharmedbythesuccessofothers.

Thosewithjobsarenohappieraftertheyretire，however，perhapsbecausetheirlivesalreadylineupwithsocialexpectations.Indeed，retiringearlyfromworkcanhavesideeffects.Menretiringayearearlylowertheirpossibilityofsurvivingtoage67by13%.Almostathirdofthishigherdeathrate，whichseemedtobeconcentratedamongthosewhowereforcedintoretirementbyjobloss，wascausedbydrugandalcoholaddiction.

Soaperson'

svaluedoesnotonlydependonhowmuchtheybuymaterialgoodsandrecreationsbutisalsoinfluencedbyhowwellapersonobeysthegenerallyacceptedstandardsofsocialbehaviourofthecategoryhebelongsto.Applyingidentitytheorytotherelationshipbetweenunemploymentandlifesatisfactionimpliesthatunemployedpeoplearedissatisfiedwiththeirlifenotonlybecausetheyhavelowerincomes，butalsobecausetheydon'

tfollowthestandardsoftheirsocialcategoryunderwhichtheyareexpectedtowork.

5．Howwillpeopleusuallyreacttoalowerincomethanpeers?

A．Theirpridewillbeinjured.

B．Theirstatuswillbeacquired.

C．Theirreputationwillbeharmed.

D．Theirhappinesswillbeachieved.

6．Whowillenjoythebiggesttunneleffect?

A．Workingpeople.B．Retiredpeople.

C．Peopleagedover45.D．Peopleagedunder45.

7．Earlyretirementwillprobablyaffectpeople'

s________.

A．incomeB．health

C．privilegesD．expectations

8．Whatisthebesttitleforth