牛津英语M12B单词短语句型Word格式文档下载.docx
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n.astruggleforsb.对某人来说困难;
v.strugglewithsb.与某人作斗争
8.Itis/was+形容词/名词+(for/ofsb.)todosth.对某人来说做某事是…
ItisdifficultformetolearnEnglish.
Itiskindofyoutohelpme.
9.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;
beusedtodosth.被用来做某事;
beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事
10.givesb.encouragement给某人鼓励
11.spendsometime(in)doingsth.花了多少时间做某事
spendsomemoneyonsth.花了多少钱买某物
12.forfree免费地
13.prepare+材料preparefor+目的为…做准备
preparetodosth.bepreparedtodosth.
14.befondof喜欢
15.stopdoingsth.停止做某事;
stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事
16.lookbackon+n.回忆
17.desertn.沙漠;
v.抛弃dessertn.甜点
18.planondoingsth.计划做某事
19.donateAtoB把A捐给B
20.missthechancetodosth.错过做某事的机会
21.berunby由…经营;
管理;
运行
22.duringbreaktimes在休息时间
23.
AbeinchargeofBA负责/掌管B
AbeinthechargeofB=AberunbyBA由B掌管/负责;
A在B的管理之下
24.muchmorethan不仅仅;
morethan不仅仅;
多于nomorethan仅仅
25.makepreparationsfor为…做准备prepareAforB为B准备A
26.informsb.ofsth.通知/告知某人某事
27.readsth.aloud把…大声读出
28.soundlike听起来像
1.Sorry,Ican’tplay__________violinwithyoutonightbecauseIhave_______extra
drawingclass.
A./;
anB.the;
theC./;
/D.the;
an
2.Asareward,youcantakethesenewdolls_______andchoosewhicheveryoulike.
A.forhoursB.forshortC.fornowD.forfree
3.Henryusedtobeasalesman;
nowhe_______hislivingbyworkingasareporter.
A.earnsB.getsC.enjoysD.wins
4._______,Maryfoundthatshehadgonethroughquiterichlifeexperiencestheseyears.
A.LookingbackB.Lookingaround
C.LookingaheadD.Lookingout
5.Helikedplayingbasketballsomuchthathe______hiswholelifetoit.
A.devotedB.offeredC.turnedD.followed
6.There’resomanyworkersinthisfactory;
what’stheir_______age?
A.usualB.averageC.normalD.typical
7.Astheyaregettingolder,theWhitespreferahouseinthecountrysideto_____
inthecitytospendtherestoftheirlives.
A.thisB.itC.oneD.what
8.Hesentmetwonicepostcardsfromabroad,_______metmytaste.
A.neitherofthemB.neitherofwhich
C.noneofthemD.noneofwhich
9.ThebosswantedAlicetobe______thewholeproject,butsherefused.
A.inchargeofB.insearchof
C.inneedofD.inmemoryof
10._______yougetintocomputergames,you’llfindithardtogivethemup.
A.BecauseB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since
11.她很喜欢和小孩一起玩。
(befondof)
____________________________________________
12.那听起来是个好提议。
(soundlike)
13.当我们还是小孩时,经常去山里种树。
(usedto)
M1U2
1.growingpains成长的烦恼
2.homealone小鬼当家
3.physicalchanges物理变化psychologicalchanges心理变化
fitinsociety适应社会
4.thanexpected比预期要…earlier/laterthanexpected比预期要早/晚
expectv.预期;
期待;
期望expectsth.fromsb.期望从某人那得到某物
exceptprep.除…之外
expertn.专家
respectv.尊敬
5.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事
6.surprisesb.=givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜
7.besupposedtodosth.按照规定、习惯应该做某事
8.be(in)amess乱七八糟
9.beone’sfault是某人的错findone’sfault找某人的茬
10.goout出去;
(灯)熄灭
11.havesth.donehaveone’sarmscrossed
12.defendoneself自卫;
自辩
13.deservesth./todosth.值得某物/值得去做某事
14.insteadofdoingsth.而不是=ratherthan
15.behardonsb.=bestrictwithsb.对某人严厉
16.nowthat既然
17.feellike(doingsth.)想要
18.inthecorner在角落
19.Ihateitwhensth.happens!
我讨厌…
20.prevent/stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事
keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事
keepsb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事
21.allowsb.todosth.=sb.beallowedtodosth.允许某人做某事
22.dependon/upon取决于;
依赖
23.growoutof从…长出来,产生自,源于
24.keepupwith跟上,不落在…后面
25.lonelyadj.(物理上的)孤独aloneadj./adv.(心理上的)孤独;
孤独地
26.asif好像
27.gothrough度过
28.daybyday一天天;
逐日
29.inotherways在其他方面inthisregard在这一方面
30.outofcontrol失控
31.itiscommonforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是普通的
32.thinkofAasB=consider/viewAasB把A想作B
33.be/becomeconfusedwith=be/becomepuzzledby困惑
34.alongwith和…一起;
随着;
连同;
共同
35.tendtodosth.倾向于;
往往会
36.struggletodosth.尽力做某事;
挣扎着做某事
37.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.在做某事方面有困难
38.turnout最后是;
结果是;
变得
39.tradeAforB用A来换B
1.—Whatisyourplanforthesummervacation?
—I’mgoingtoHawaii;
Ican’t_______todosomesunbathingthere.
A.forgetB.wantC.waitD.need
2.Theplane__________