test2Englishroundtheworld文档格式.docx
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Let’sbuildagreattower,andthetopofitwill__5__thesky.Thenwewill__6__,andneverbescattered(分散)overtheearth."
Sotheybegantobuildagreattoweroutofbricks.However,Goddidnotwishthepeopleoftheearthto__7__closetogether.Heknewthat__8__theyalllivedtogether,theworldwouldbecomecrowdedandnotbe__9__toliveanymore.Sowhiletheywerebuildingthegreattower,Godmadetheirspeech__10__.Beforethisallpeoplehadthesame__11__,butnowsuddenlytheycouldnot__12__oneanother.Themembersofonefamilycouldnotunderstandthoseof__13__family.Sotheyscatteredtothe__14__andtothesouth,totheeastandtothewest,andtheearthbecamecoveredwithpeople.Theylivedinmanylandsandspokemanylanguages.__15__thetowerstayedforeverunfinished.ThecitytheyhadbuiltwasafterwardknownasBabylon,andthetowerastheTowerofBabel.
1.A.crowdedB.interesting
C.warmD.rich
2.A.lifeB.friendC.foodD.fun
3.A.freeB.easyC.slowD.hard
4.A.buyB.sendC.shareD.build
5.A.holdB.keepC.reachD.leave
6.A.breakdownB.staytogether
C.keepawayD.endup
7.A.liveB.followC.sleepD.work
8.A.unlessB.thoughC.ifD.how
9.A.boredB.suitableC.lonelyD.friendly
10.A.stopB.pass
C.moveD.change
11.A.languageB.name
C.purposeD.hobby
12.A.hearB.understand
C.likeD.meet
13.A.anotherB.eachC.bothD.either
14.A.landB.rightC.earthD.north
15.A.AsB.ButC.SoD.Or
Grammar
Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeople__16__(learn)itanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld’spopulationwillbeusingit.ThelanguageofEnglishstartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman,Scandinavian(斯堪的纳维亚的)andFrenchinvaders(侵略者)settledinEnglandandmadeacommonlanguageforcommunication.
Today,itisthe__17__(office)languageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean(加勒比海).Many__18__countriesandregionsuseit__19__politicsandbusiness,forexample,India,Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.
Englishisamessy(杂乱的)language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularcultures,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"
blogging"
"
download"
and"
chatroom"
.Alsoincludedarewords__20__teenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"
cool"
OK"
hello"
?
Otherlanguages__21__influenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike"
cafe?
"
and__22__(express)like"
c'
estlavie"
(thatislife)areallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwords__23__"
leweekend"
lecamping"
.GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"
kindergarten"
comefromthe__24__(German)language.
Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecome__25__(interest)in"
yoga"
(瑜伽).ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguageinIndia.Allinall,theEnglishlanguageisfulloftwistsandturnsanditischangingallthetime.Makesureyoukeepupwithit!
ReadingComprehension
A
NewkindsofEnglishareappearing.Moreandmorenon-nativespeakersusethemtocommunicatewithnativespeakers.SothereisabasicquestionaboutlearningEnglishthatwehavetoanswer.Shouldyoutrytogettonative-speakeraccuracy(准确),orjusteffective(有效的)communicationwithoutperfection(完美)?
OffshoreEnglishisakindoflanguagespokenlargelybynon-nativespeakers.Itoftenappearsininternationalbusinesssituations.OtherlanguagesinfluenceOffshoreEnglishsothatsomeexpressionssoundalittlestrange.Althoughnative-speakersdon’tspeakthisway,theycanstillunder-standit.
Forexample,"
Iamworkingformycompanysincethreeyears"
isnotgrammaticallycorrect.ThesentenceincludestwomistakescommontomanypeoplewhospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage,butthereisnodangerofmisunderstandingwhatthespeakermeans.
Manynon-nativespeakersofEnglishspeaklessthan100%accurateEnglish.Ifthemeaningisclear,thenitisnotnecessarytoworrytoomuchaboutit.Somemistakes,however,areserious,andcancausemisunderstandingsorproblems.Englishlearnersneedtopayattentiontothem.