高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解5文档格式.docx

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解5文档格式.docx

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高考英语二轮复习高考英语二轮复习阅读理解阅读理解52019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解（5）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

@#@Menhavealwaysbelievedthattheyaresmarterthanwomen.Now,astudyhasfoundthatwhilethisiscertainlytrue,menalsohavetodealwiththefactthattheyarealsomorestupidthanthefairersex.Inthestudy,scientistsmeasuredtheIQof2500brothersandsistersandtheyfoundanunevennumberofmennotonlyinthetoptwopercent,butalsointhebottomtwopercent.Thestudysparticipantsweretestedonscience,maths,Englishandmechanicalabilities.Thoughthereweretwiceasmanymenaswomeninthesmartestgroup,therewerealsotwiceasmanymenamongthedolts.Theaggregatescoresofmenandwomenweresimilar.Oneofthestudysauthors,psychologyprofessorTimothyBates,saidthatthephenomenonmaybebecausemenhavealwaysbeenexpectedtobehighachieversandwomenhavebeenrestrictedtospendmoretimetakingcareoftheirhome.Thefemaledevelopmentalprogrammaybetiltedmoretowardsensuringsurvivalandthesafetyofthemiddleground.,theDailyMailquotedProfessorBates,ofEdinburghUniversity,assaying.TheresearchtallieswithpastresultsthatmenweremorelikelythanwomentoreceivefirstclassUniversitydegreesorthirdsandwomensecuredtheseconds.Ithasbeensaidthatmenaremorereadytotakeriskwhenitestoacademics.Womenhavealwaysfoundtobesteadierintheirlearning.Apaststudyhasshownthatwomenaresecuringmorefirstsandseconds,whilemenarecontinuingtoreceivemorethirds.Theargumentforthechangeisthattheincreaseofcourseworkatthecostofexamsfavorswomenssteadyapproach.16.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat_.A.manaresmarterthenwomenB.manaremorestupidthewomenC.anewfactabouttheIQofmenandwomenhasbeenfoundD.menaremorelikelytoreceivefirstclassuniversitydegrees17AccordingtoTimothyBates,lesswomenareinthesmartestgroupbecause_.A.theyarebornstupidB.theyhavetospendmoretimetotalecareoftheirhomethanmenC.theydontliketotakeriskD.theyarenotexpectedtobehighachievers18.Theunderlinedwordtallieswithintheeighthparagraphmeans_.A.agreewithB.dealwithC.goagainstD.gowith19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_.A.Womenaresteadierintheirlearning.B.menaremorereadytotakeriskineverythingC.womenaresecuringmorefirstsandsecondsD.womenaredoingmuchbetterinacademy20.WhichofthefollowingquestionshasNOTbeendiscussedinthepassage?

@#@A.Whyaremensmarterthanwomen?

@#@B.Whyaremenmorestupidthanwomen?

@#@C.Howdoestheresultgoalongwiththepastresearch?

@#@D.Howcanwehelpthemeninthebottom?

@#@全解全析男女在智力方面的差别。

@#@C主旨大意题。

@#@由文章第一段得知。

@#@B细节理解题。

@#@由文章第六段（womenhavebeenrestrictedtospendmoretimetakingcareoftheirhome）得知。

@#@A词意猜测题。

@#@由文章第一段和第八段得知。

@#@D推理判断题。

@#@由倒数第二段得知。

@#@D主旨大意题。

@#@阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

@#@Inthepasttenyears,AmericasNationalBasketballAssociation（NBA）hasgrownincreasinglydependentontherestoftheworldtosupplyplayers.WhenMichaelJordanandLarryBirdwongoldinBarcelonain1992,theAmericanswerepraisedforteachingtheworldhowtoplaybasketball.Thisseason,however,20percentofNBArosters（花名册）willbefilledbynon-Americans.NBAmissionerDavidStemhappilyembracesthetrend.OnavisittoParisinOctober,Sternoutlinedhisvisionforthefuture,whichislikelytoseeEuropehostingNBAgamesbyxx.TheNBAisnowplanningtotakeChinabystorm.“OurexperienceinChinahasbeenthatitisgoingtobeexplosiveinitsgrowth,”saidStern.Thestrategy（战略，策略）inChinaistelevision.“Wevemade14dealsinChinawithlocalandnationalnetworksoncableandsatellite.”ThesuccessofChinesecentreYaoMinghaspavedthewayfortheNBAmarketingblitzinChina.TheNBA,whichisbroadcastedinmorethan200countriesin42languages,willputthattothetestinOctober2004whentheHoustonRocketsplaytwopre-seasongamesagainsttheSacramentoKingsinBeijingandShanghai.TheNBAknowsthatitneedsaglobalmarkettopensatefortoughtimesonhomesoil.“Itdoesntmatterwheretheplayersefrom,alltheNBAteamsnowknowthattheyhavetoscout（寻找，觅得）internationally,”saidTerryLyons,theNBAsvice-presidentofinternationalpublicrelations.“Ithasincreasedthelevelofpetitionhere.”AsFrenchmanTonyParkerandArgentineEmanuelGinobilishowedinwinningchampionshipringswiththeSanAntonioSpurslastseason,manypeoplecanearntherespectoftheirAmericanpeers.Others,suchastheHoustonRocketsChinesecentreYaoMingnumberonedraftpickin2002andtheDetroitPistons18-year-oldSerbDarkoMilicicnumbertwooverallinthisyearsdraftareicons（偶像）in-waiting.Itistheultimate（最后的，根本的）revolutiontherestoftheworldteachingtheUShowtoplaybasketball.1.Accordingtothereport,.A.MichaelJordanisstillplayingaveryimportantroleinNBAB.thepartplayedbytheforeignplayersinNBAwillbegreat