新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册教案Word文档格式.docx
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2.Inyouropinion,whatisthemosteffectivewaytolearnEnglish?
III.Listeningtoatalkandanswerquestionsonpage2
1.tedious:
a.boringandcontinuingfortoolong冗长乏味的
3.freshfrom:
havingjustcomefromaparticularplaceorexperience刚从⋯.来的;
刚有⋯经历的
Schoolprincipalsshouldnotexpectteachers,freshfromcollege,todealwithalargegroupofdifficult
children.学校的校长不应该指望刚从大学毕业的老师来应付一大群难以对付的孩子。
4.exceed:
vt.(fml.)bemorethanaparticularnumberoramount超过;
超出
You’llhavetopayextramoneyifyouexceedyourluggageallowance.如果你的行李超重,你必须额外付费。
5.distinctive:
a.easytorecognizebecauseofbeingdifferentfromotherpeopleorthingsofthesametype与
众不同的;
特殊的;
特别的
Thedistinctivedesignofaproductprovidesapowerfulcompetitiveadvantageoverotherproducts.一个独特
Peopleaccusedthegovernoroffailingtotakeadequatemeasureswhichcouldhavepreventedthedisaster.人
5.lookuponsb/sth.As
6.beequippedwithsth.
以,,为装备;
配备,,
MainideaofsectionA:
thistextisanarrativethattalksabouttheauthor’spersonalexperienceingivingan
effectiveEnglishlessontohisson.Heclaimsthatstudentscanlearnbetteriftheyareproperlytaught.
PartI(Paras.1-5)
Itpresentsthethesisstatement:
Studentsunfairlybearthe
Thispartcontainstwomajorsectionstosupporttheauthor’spointofview.Thefirstsectionclaimsthat
studentsshouldnotbeblamedfortheirlanguagedeficiencyduetotwomajorreasons:
1)theyaremisledbythe
languageenvironment;
2)theyarenotlearningthelanguageadequatelyandefficientlyinschool.Thesecond
sectionelaboratestheauthor’spersonalopinionabouttheimportanceofgrammarandvocabulary,bywayof
metaphors.
Towardtheend,theauthornarratesanotherincidentwherehissonunconsciouslyutteredagrammatically
perfectsentencewithasubjunctivemoodandhe’sproudofhisson.
’sEnglish,thenperhapsmysonisright.Tohim,Iama
tediousoddity:
afatherheisobligedtolistentoandamanabsorbedintherulesofgrammar,whichmyson
seemsallergicto.(Para.1)
2.Shenoddedthreeorfourtimessearchedtheheavensfortherightwords,andthenexclaimed,itwaslike,
whoa!
"
(para.3)
Meaningbeyondwords:
Sincethestudentwasnotquitesurehowtoexactlydescribehertravelexperience,
thetoneoftheauthorissomewhatsarcastic.Theauthorintendedtosendoutthemessagethatthestudentwas
incompetentregardingtheselectionofherEnglishvocabulary.
NoteTheheavensmeansthesky:
heresearchtheheavensfortherightwords"
impliesthestudent
capturedincondensednon-statement.
Meaning:
ThecivilizationofGreeceandthegloryofRomanarchitecturewerejustdescribedinoneword
4.Mystudent―whoa‖exwcaesededonlybymyhead-shakingdistress.(para.4)
Myhead-shakingdistressatherinabilitytoexpressproperlywasevengreaterthanherslangterm
whoa,oneword,whichdidnotmakeanystatementtodescribethecivilizationofGreeceandthegloryof
Romanarchitecture.
Thewordexceedstatesexplicitlythattheauthorsworryabouthisstudent'
slanguage
inabilitywasmuchmoreintensethanherexcitement.
5.Surelystudentsshouldbeabletodistinguishbetweentheir/there/they'
reonthedistinctivedifference
betweencomplimentaryandcomplementary(para.5)
Ofcourse,studentsshouldbeabletorecognizeandunderstandthedifferencesbetweentheir/
there/they'
reontheobviousdifferencebetweencomplimentaryandcomplementary
distinguish:
recognizethedifferencesbetweenthings区别;
辨别
Aformaleducationwithemphasisonhistoryliteratureandculturehelpsapersonlearnhowtodistinguishright
fromwrong着重于历史、文学和文化的正规教育能帮助一个人学习如何明辨是非。
distinguishbetween:
recognizeandunderstandthedifferencebetweentwoormorethingsorpeople区分;
辨
别
orinterpretations.批判性阅读能力包括区分什么是事实,什么事作者自己的看法或解释能力。
★distinctive:
6.Forexamplesignsingrocerystorespointthemtothestationary,eventhoughtheactualstationery-pads,
albumsandnotebooks-arenotitemsnaileddown.(para.6)
―stationary
thatitisnotstudents
’fault.Theverbphrasenaildowniscleverlyusedtodescribethefunnysituation:
movable
―stationery‖itemsareunderthesignofunmovablensatarytiodistinctspellingmistakebetweenthetwowords.
Hereyouaresurroundedbygreatresource:
interestingstudentsfromalloverthecountry,alearnedandcaring
faculty,acomprehensivelibrary,greatsportsfacilities,andstudentorganizations