上海市浦东新区学年高一上学期期末英语试题及答案解析Word文档格式.docx

上海市浦东新区学年高一上学期期末英语试题及答案解析Word文档格式.docx

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三

四

五

六

七

总分

得分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

一、完形填空

HowmanyofyoudrinkCola?

Nearlyeverybody.Didyouknowthatcolastartedoutnotasasoftdrinkbutasacureforheadachebackinthelate1800’s?

JohnS.Pamberton,adruggistfromAtlanta,hadexperimentedformanymonthstryingtofinda1forthecommonheadache.Heworkedinhisbackyard,mixingandheatingdifferentmixturesofoilsandflavors（香料）2hefoundonethatseemedtoworkwell.Pambertonbottledthemixtureandbegansellingitindrugstoresasaconcentrated（浓缩的）syrup（糖浆）thatthecustomerhadto3withwaterbeforedrinking.TheinventionofColacameaboutquitebyaccident.Oneday,acustomercameintoadrugstorecomplainingofaheadacheand4abottleofcolasyrup.Hewantedtotakeit5.Soheaskedtheclerktomixthemedicinewhilehewaited.Theclerk,6walkingtotheotherendofthecountertogetplainwater,7mixingthesyrupwithsodawater.Thecustomeragreed,andafterdrinkingit,8howgoodittasted.Theclerkcontinuedofferingthemixtureanditgrewin9.TodaythiskindofColaissoldinmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Andalthoughtheynolonger10theingredientstokillheadache,theyarestillveryrefreshing.

1．A．reasonB．mixtureC．sourceD．remedy

2．A．asB．untilC．afterD．since

3．A．fillB．mixC．eatD．milk

4．A．leftforB．accountedforC．appliedforD．askedfor

5．A．rightawayB．fornothingC．soonerorlaterD．backhome

6．A．inadditiontoB．insteadofC．exceptforD．aswellas

7．A．admittedB．preferredC．suggestedD．enjoyed

8．A．toldB．provedC．remarkedD．wondered

9．A．surpriseB．popularityC．confusionD．history

10．A．supportB．provideC．ensureD．contain

二、阅读理解

Anotherperson’senthusiasm（热情）waswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.

IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenteredourhomeinthecountrysideofVirginia.Myfatherintroducedmetoherwiththesewords:

“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhoiswellknownforbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyounolaterthantomorrowmorning.”

Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,raisedmyheadslightlyupward,andlookedatmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youarewrong.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,butthesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundawaytogiveouthisenthusiasm.”

Thatstatementbeganafriendshipbetweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmymindasabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.

Shechangedmanythings.Shepersuadedmyfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountyseat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemoresuccessfulandmybrotherandIcouldbebettereducated.

WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhandtypewriterandtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherenthusiasm,andIsawhowithadalreadyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedherbeliefandbegantowriteforlocalnewspapersandfinallyreachedthegoalshesetforme.Iwasn’ttheonlybeneficiary.Myfatherbecamethewealthiestmanintown.Mybrotherandstepbrothersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.

11．Whatdoestheauthormeanby“Iwasn’ttheonlybeneficiary”?

A．Hisstepmotherboughttypewritersforotherfamilymembers,too.

B．Notonlyhebutalsohisfamilygainedfromhisstepmother’senthusiasm.

C．Otherfamilymembers’enthusiasmhasgreateffectsonhisstepmother.

D．Therewereotherboyswhobehavedasbadlyashedid.

12．Accordingtotheauthor,______beforehisstepmothercameintohislife.

A．hisfatherhadbeenawayfromhomeforalongtime

B．peoplehadnoticedhisintelligence

C．heknewhowtoreleasehisenthusiasmproperly

D．hewasconsideredarudeboywithwildbehaviors

13．Theauthor’sstepmotherdidallthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A．givingsomewritinglessonstohimathome

B．movingthefamilyintothecentreofthecounty

C．planningthefutureforeachfamilymember

D．praisinghimfromthebottomofherheart

14．Whichofthefollowingbestservesasthetitleofthepassage?

A．Enthusiasm,aSourceofAuthority

B．Enthusiasm,aGiftfrommyFather

C．Enthusiasm,aTrendinFamilies

D．Enthusiasm,aPowerforSuccess

Familyfightsareneverpleasant.Whetheryouaredealingwithaloudsisterorastubbornmomordad,thesituationcanbebad.Atleastthat’swhatwehavelearnedtoexpect.

Whatifitcouldbedifferent?

Whatiffamilyfightsandconflictscouldbeturnedintoopportunitiestobecomecloser?

Whatifproblemscouldbesolvedwitheveryonewalkingawayfeelingmoredeeplycaredforandloved?

Familyfighti