人教版新课改适用高中英语选修6 Unit 1Art 单元质量检测一文档格式.docx

人教版新课改适用高中英语选修6 Unit 1Art 单元质量检测一文档格式.docx

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选择题部分

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共10小题；

每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PapercuttingisaveryspecialvisualartofChinesehandicrafts.Onesayingisthatitoriginatedfromthereligiousceremonyorofferingsacrifices（供品）.Theancientpeoplecutpapersintoanimalsorpeople.Theyeitherburiedthemwiththedeadorburnedthemonthefunerals,wishingthatthingsthatpaperstandforcouldbewiththedead.Later,theywereusedduringfestivalstodecorategatesandwindows.Afterhundredsofyears'

development,nowtheyhavebecomeaverypopularmeansofdecorationamongcountryfolk,especiallywomen.

Itiseasytolearnaboutcuttingapieceofpaperbutverydifficulttomasteritwithperfection.Beginnersneedonlyaknifeandpaper.Forcraftsman,theyneedknivesandgraversofvarioustypestomakecomplicated（复杂的）patterns.Itcanbeonepieceofpaperormanypieces.Simplepatternscanbecutwithaknife.Forcomplicatedpatterns,peoplefirstpastedthepatternonthepaperandthenusedvariouskindsofknivestomakeit.Nomistakecanbemadeduringtheprocessotherwisetheworkwouldfail.

Papercuttingcoversnearlyalltopics,fromflowers,birds,animals,legendarypeople,figuresinclassicnovels,totypesoffacialmakeupinPekingOpera.PapercuttinghasvariousstylesindifferentpartsofChina.Inthepast,womenlivinginthecountrysidegatheredintheirfreetimetomakepapercutting,whichisawaytojudgetheirskillfulness.Associetydevelops,fewerandfewerpeoplelearnthisskillwhiletherearesomewhostillregarditasaprofession.Atpresent,therearefactoriesandassociationsforpapercuttinginChina.Exhibitionsandexchangesareheldregularlyandbooksofthiskindarepublished.Papercuttinghaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Atthesametime,papercuttingalsoappearsincartoons,onstage,inmagazinesorinTVseries.

语篇解读：

剪纸是一项传统的手工艺术，在过去人们把剪纸看作是装饰，而现在它已成了一种艺术。

1．Whydidtheancientburnpaperanimalsorpeopleonthefunerals?

A．Theywantedtogivethemwarmth.

B．Theywantedthedeadtohaveenoughfood.

C．Theywantedtheanimalsorpeopletoaccompanythedead.

D．Theywantedthedeadtousethemasdecoration.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据第一段第四句“希望他们代表的东西能和已故的人在一起”判断，人们这样做的原因是想让这些纸动物和纸人陪伴着他们。

2．Ifamistakeismadeduringtheprocess,________.

A．youhavetocorrectafteryoufinishit

B．you'

dbetterusesomekindofknifetocorrectit

C．allyourworkwillbewasted

D．itdoesn'

taffecttheresult

根据第二段最后一句“Nomistakecanbemadeduringtheprocessotherwisetheworkwouldfail.”可知。

3．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.

A．itisveryeasytobecomeapapercuttingartist

B．ittakesgreatpatienceandskilltomakeaperfectpapercutting

C．papercuttingislimitedtosometopics

D．peopleindifferentpartsofChinahavesimilarstyles

选B　推理判断题。

根据文章的第二段制作复杂的图案可看出，剪纸的人需要有耐心，并且要把剪纸做得完美还需要技巧。

4．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Moreandmorepeopleregardpapercuttingasaprofession.

B．Papercuttingisindangerofdisappearinginthefuture.

C．Papercuttingisawaytojudgeawoman'

sskill.

D．Asakindofart,papercuttingisstillpopulartoday.

选D　推理判断题。

现在有剪纸艺术工厂和协会，有展览和交流、出版与剪纸有关的书籍，在卡通、舞台、电视剧中都有剪纸艺术，由此推断剪纸现在仍然受欢迎。

B

Grandparentswhohelpoutoccasionallywithchildcareintheircommunitytendtolivelongerthanseniorswhodonotcareforotherpeople,accordingtoastudyfromBerlin,Germany.

“Havingnocontactwithgrandchildrenatallcannegativelyimpactgrandparents'

health.Thislinkcouldbedeeplyrootedinourevolutionarypastwhenhelpwithchildcarewasimportantforthesurvivalofthehumanspecies，”saidSonjaHilbrand,oneoftheresearchers.

Thefindingsaredrawnfromdataonmorethan500peopleoverage70.Overall,afteraccountingforgrandparents'

ageandgeneralstateofhealth,theriskofdyingovera20yearperiodwasonethirdlowerforgrandparentswhocaredfortheirgrandchildren,comparedwithgrandparentswhoprovidednochildcare.

Caregivingwasassociatedwithalongerlifeevenwhenthecarereceiverwasn'

tarelative.Halfofallchildlessseniorswhoprovidedsupporttofriendsorneighborslivedforsevenyearsafterthestudybegan,whilenonhelperslivedforfouryearsonaverage.

“Caregivingmaygivecaregiversapurposeoflifebecausetheymayfeelusefulforothersandsociety.Caregivingmaybethoughtalsoasanactivitythatkeepscaregiversphysicallyandmentallyactive，”saidProfessorBrunoArpino.

Arpinonoted,however,thatcaregivingisnottheonlyactivitythatcanimprovehealthandthattoomanycaringresponsibilitiescantakeawayfromotherbeneficialactivitieslikeworking,beinginsocialclubs,orvolunteering.“Childrenshouldtake_into_accounttheirparents'

needs,willingness,anddesiresandagreewiththemonth