新课标2020版高考英语一轮复习Module8Unit1Thewrittenword课件牛津译林版优质PPT.pptx

新课标2020版高考英语一轮复习Module8Unit1Thewrittenword课件牛津译林版优质PPT.pptx

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Heisdesperateto/iskeento/isdyingto/iseagerto/isthirstytolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.成千上万的人正不顾一切地试图逃离他们满目疮痍的家园和村庄。

Thousandsofpeoplearedesperatelytryingtoleavetheirbatteredhomesandvillages.,点拨bedesperateforsth.极想要某物bedesperatetodosth.极想做某事desperatelyadv.绝望地;

不顾一切地;

非常,点津desperate表示“绝望的”时,因本身已含有very的意思,所以习惯上不再与very连用。

联想表示“渴望某物/渴望做某事”的表达:

beeagerforsth./todosth.bekeenonsth./todosth.bedyingforsth./todosth.bethirstyforsth./todosth.,2.reputationn.名誉,名声教材原句Burnshadareputationforbeingfunnyandpleasanttobearound.单句改错ManyChinesebrands,havingdevelopedtheirreputationovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.reputationreputations,ThedamagehasnotonlybeentotheairtheChinesebreatheorthewaterintheirrivers,butalsoitsreputationacrosstheworld.its前面加to,完成句子季羡林因古汉语方面的研究而闻名。

JiXianlinhasagoodreputation/isofgreatreputationforhisresearchinancientChinese.她是位有声望的组织者。

Shewasagoodorganizerbyreputation.,点拨haveagood/badreputation有好/坏名声haveareputationforsth.因而著名,以闻名liveuptoonesreputation不负盛名;

名副其实earn/establish/buildareputation赢得/确立/树立声誉lose/ruinonesreputation名誉扫地beofgreat/good/highreputation很有声望,享有盛名byreputation由（或通过）名声,由于知名度,3.intendvt.意指教材原句Thepoemwaspublishedin1794and,likemanyofBurnsspoems,itwasintended（intend）tobeasong.,单句改错BobGeldof,whoorganizedLiveAid,intendtoraisemoneyforthefamineanditturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.intendintended,Thechairintendedforyou,butshetookitaway.intended前面加wasInformationisreceivedintoourbrainwithintention,anditsqualitydeter-mines（决定）howwellitwillbeprocessed,savedandusedafterwards.withby,句型转换Theyintendedtheplantobeputintopracticewithinthisyear.（改为含有that引导的宾语从句）Theyintendedthattheplan（should）beputintopracticewithinthisyear.,点拨

（1）intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事hadintendedtodosth./intendedtohavedonesth.本来打算做某事intend（sb.）todosth.打算（让某人）做某事intendsth.forsb.为某人准备某物intendthat.（should）do主张做,

（2）intendedadj.故意的,有意的;

打算中的beintendedfor为准备/设计的beintendedtobe/dosth.目的是作为某物/做某事（3）intentionn.意图,目的,企图havenointentiontodosth./ofdoingsth.无意做某事withtheintentionofdoing/todo.抱有做的目的/打算,联想hadintendedtodosth.表示“本打算做某事”,类似用法的动词还有:

hope（希望）,want（想要）,wish（希望）,consider（考虑）等。

它们用过去完成时表示“本打算做而实际没有做的事”。

4.vainadj.虚荣的,自负的;

徒劳的,无结果的教材原句Moneyandeducation,however,changehim,andbeforelonghebecomes（become）vainandashamedofhisbackground.单句填空Effortsmadeinvainareunavoidableintheauthorsrescuework.Hehadtriedvainly（vain）andlostheartatlast.,一句多译这个罪犯徒劳地尝试逃跑,但失败了。

Thecriminalwasinavainattempttoescape,butnotsuccessful.Thecriminaltriedinvaintoescape,butnotsuccessful.Thecriminalvainlyescaped,butnotsuccessful.,点拨avainattempt/effort徒劳的尝试/努力invain徒劳无益;

白费力气tryinvaintodosth.枉费心机地做某事vainlyadv.徒劳地,1.bebenton（doing）sth.决心做某事教材原句Pipisbentonbecoming（become）agentlemanandwinningEstellaslove.,重点短语,单句填空Canyoubendover/downandtouchyourtoeswithoutbendingyourknees?

Thisistoostiff.Icantbenditwithmyhands.,完成句子有一天,他做好充分准备后,决定参加一个工作面试。

Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedto/madeadecisionto/madeuphismindto/wasdeterminedtoattendajobinterview.乔伊丝一心想买一套新住房。

Joyceisbentonbuyinganewhouse.,点拨bendonesmindtosth.致力于某事bendto.屈服于benddown弯腰bendover弯腰联想表示“决心要做某事,决定做某事”的其他表达方式还有:

decidetodosth.,makeadecisiontodosth.,makeuponesmindtodosth.,determinetodosth.,bedeterminedtodosth.。

2.liveupto达到,符合（期望）教材原句However,ifyoulikedthebook,youshouldprobablynotbetooeagertoseethefilm,asitisnotlikelytoliveuptoyourgreatexpectations.单句填空Isuggestallofusshouldsmileeveryday,andliveahappylife.Hehaslivedthroughtwoworldwars.,Youmightnotlikethesituation,butyoullhavetolearntolivewithit.Hemaybedeadbuthismusicliveson.完成句子我不能忍受他的无礼。

Icantlivewith/stand/bear/putupwithhisrudeness.,点拨liveuptocommitments信守承诺liveuptothehighstandard符合高标准liveuptoonespledge履行誓言,联想livea.life过着的生活livethrough经历（艰难或险境）livewith忍受（不快的事）;

liveon继续存在下去,依靠生活与住在一起,3.ontherun躲避;

忙碌,不停地奔波教材原句ThefilmbeginsthesamewayasthenoveldoeswithFinn（Pip）meet-ingaviolentcriminalontherun（四处逃亡）fromthepolice.单句填空Ihadtoeatlunchontherun.Educationismorevaluablethanmoneyinthelongrun.,完成句子真正的朋友会给我们提出他认为从长远来看对我们最有利的建议。

Atruefriendwilladviseustodowhathethinksisbestforusinthelongrun.如果同时追两只野兔,你