英语专业翻译方向论文完整版Word文档下载推荐.doc

英语专业翻译方向论文完整版Word文档下载推荐.doc

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外国语学院

专业：

英语

班级：

20095

学号：

2009051431

姓名：

指导教师：

完成日期：

2013年5月6日

Contents

I.Introduction 1

II.LiteratureReview 2

III.ThePrinciplesofEllipsis 4

A.Omittedwordsmustbeuselessandunnecessaryinthetranslatedworks. 5

B.Themeaningoftheomittedwordsisimpliedinthetest. 5

C.Omittedwordsareself-evident. 5

IV.Thefunctionsandapplicationofellipsis 5

A.TheCoherenceoftheMeaningofExpression 6

B.TheCoincidenceoftheMannerofExpression 6

1.EllipsisofArticles 6

2.EllipsisofPrepositions 7

3.EllipsisofPronouns 7

a.EllipsisofPersonalPronouns 7

b.EllipsisofImpersonalIndefinitePronouns 8

c.EllipsisofRelativePronouns 8

4.EllipsisofConjunctions 9

a.EllipsisofCoordinatingConjunctions 9

b.EllipsisofSubordinateConjunctions 9

5.EllipsisofRhetorics 9

V.Conclusion 10

WorksCited 11

Abstract

Withthedevelopmentofglobalization,theworld'

spolitical,economicandculturalcommunicationsarebecomingincreasinglyfrequent.Meanwhile,theroleoftranslationcannotbeignored.Duetolanguageandculturaldisparity,reasonabletranslationisparticularlyimportant.Howtodealwithellipsisintranslationisoneoftheimportantaspects.ThepaperwillexploreellipsisinEnglish-Chinesetranslationfromfiveaspects,whichareellipsisofpronouns,conjunctions,articles,prepositions,modifications,soastoachievethepurposeofsmootherandclearercommunicationamongChinaandEnglish-speakingcountries.

Keywords:

culturaldisparity;

translation;

ellipsis

摘要

随着全球化的不断发展，各国之间的政治、经济、文化交流日渐频繁。

其中，翻译的作用不可小觑。

由于各国语言文化的差异，合理的翻译就显得尤为重要。

如何处理翻译中的省略是其中一个重要方面。

本文将从代词、连词、冠词、介词、修饰性五个方面的省略探究英翻汉中的省略问题，从而达到中国与英语国家交流更加畅通的目的。

关键词:

文化差异；

翻译；

省略

2013年毕业论文HowtoDealwithEllipsisinEnglish-ChineseTranslation

I.Introduction

Withthedevelopmentofglobalization,theworld’spolitical,economicandculturalcommunicationsarebecomingincreasinglyfrequent.Therefore,theroleoftranslationcannotbeignored.However,thedifferencesbetweenEnglishandChineseculturesthatarereflectedinthetwolanguagesposeconsiderabledifficulty.

Itisacknowledgedthatwhendoingtranslationonecannottranslatewordforword,orsentencebysentence.Therefore,wemustusesometranslationstrategiessuchasamplification,ellipsis,conversionandsoon.EllipsisasoneofthebasictranslationmethodsplaysanessentialroleinEnglish-Chineserendition.Translatorsapplyitinordertomaketheirworksmorecoherentandunderstandable.

AccordingtotheOxfordAdvancedLearner’sEnglish-ChineseDictionary,ellipsismeans“leavingoutawordorwordsfromasentencedeliberately,whenthemeaningcanbeunderstoodwithoutthem.”Ellipsisintranslationdoesnotmeancuttingsomecontentfromtheoriginaltexts.Whatcouldbeomittedarewordsthatareuselessintranslatedworksorelsetheywillmaketheversionsredundantordisobeythemannerofexpressioninanotherlanguage.

SomewordsandphrasesareuselessinChinesebutnecessaryinEnglish.ArticlesinEnglisharethemostsignificantphenomenonfromthisaspect.TheyareveryimportantinEnglish,butwecanhardlyseeanyreflectionofthisaspectinChinese.Ellipsisisdesignedonthebasisoffaithfulnesstotheoriginaltext,makingitmorefluent,smooth,andconcise,thusconformingtoidiomaticChinese.Inthiscase,translatorsapplyitinordertomaketheirversionsmorecoherentandbetterunderstood.Thefollowingtwoparagraphsanalyzethereasonwhyitissowidelyused.

Firstofall,ChineseexpressionsaremuchbrieferthanthoseofEnglish.SoellipsisaspartofaspecialandinseparabletranslationmethodiswidelyusedinEnglish-Chinesetranslation.Generallyspeaking,abookorapassagewhichdescribesthesamecontentinEnglishmaybelongerinlengththanthatinChinese,becausebothEnglishandChinesehavetheirowncharacteristics,suchasbeingsuccinctinlanguage,beingabundantinwords,beingbriefinsentences,aswellasbeingflexibleinstructure.Therefore,brevitybringsconveniencetoourdailycommunicationandusage.

Secondly,Englishgrammariscompleteinsentencestructure.Thepla