Unit 4 单元测试题 2word文档.docx
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Unit4单元测试题2word文档
Unit4单元测试题
唐宋或更早之前,针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目,其相应传授者称为“博士”,这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。
而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者,又称“讲师”。
“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。
前者始于宋,乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者;而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了,主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。
“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问,其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。
唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席,也是当朝打眼的学官。
至明清两代,只设国子监(国子学)一科的“助教”,其身价不谓显赫,也称得上朝廷要员。
至此,无论是“博士”“讲师”,还是“教授”“助教”,其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。
Writtentestpart(共95分)
教师范读的是阅读教学中不可缺少的部分,我常采用范读,让幼儿学习、模仿。
如领读,我读一句,让幼儿读一句,边读边记;第二通读,我大声读,我大声读,幼儿小声读,边学边仿;第三赏读,我借用录好配朗读磁带,一边放录音,一边幼儿反复倾听,在反复倾听中体验、品味。
Ⅴ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。
至元明清之县学一律循之不变。
明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。
到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。
其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。
而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。
“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。
于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。
在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
唐宋或更早之前,针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目,其相应传授者称为“博士”,这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。
而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者,又称“讲师”。
“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。
前者始于宋,乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者;而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了,主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。
“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问,其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。
唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席,也是当朝打眼的学官。
至明清两代,只设国子监(国子学)一科的“助教”,其身价不谓显赫,也称得上朝廷要员。
至此,无论是“博士”“讲师”,还是“教授”“助教”,其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。
()21.Thecitymuseumistheclosest________myhome,soIoftenspendmyweekendthere.
宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。
至元明清之县学一律循之不变。
明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。
到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。
其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。
而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。
“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。
于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。
在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。
A.onB.overC.toD.with
()22.—Whatdoyouthinkofthehotelnearyourhome?
—Thefoodisgoodbutthe________isveryslow.
A.languageB.lifeC.informationD.service
()23.—Jenny,Iwanttogivemyfriendasurpriseonherbirthday.
—Good!
Youcan________aspecialgiftforher.
A.shareB.chooseC.dreamD.give
()24.Thefarmersoftenputtheirvegetablesinacoolerplacetokeepthem________.
A.cleanB.cheapC.freshD.wet
()25.Thestudentsinthisschoolareall________,butJaneis________ofall.
A.poor;poorB.thepoorest;poor
C.thepoorest;thepoorestD.poor;thepoorest
()26.David,flyingtoWuhanfromTaiyuanisexpensive.Ithinkthetraintakesyouthere________.
A.cheaplyB.quicklyC.beautifullyD.quietly
()27.IthinkSusanwrites________thananyotherstudent,buttheteachersaysJoewrites________intheclass.
A.morecarefully;carefully
B.themostcarefully;carefully
C.themostcarefully;themostcarefully
D.morecarefully;themostcarefully
()28.—________isitfromyourschooltothebookstore?
—About10minutesbybus.
A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften
()29.Boysandgirls,comeon!
Iwanttoseewhocanusethesewordsto________astoryaboutanimals.
A.pickupB.makeupC.bringoutD.blowout
()30.Mom,pleasetakemetoseeadoctor!
Ifeelmuch________today!
A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best
()31.Sheisasuccessfulsinger.Her________formusicshowedatanearlyage.
A.talentB.roleC.wishD.luck
()32.Autumniscoming.Theweatherisgetting________.
A.coolandcoolB.thecoolerandthecooler
C.coolerandcoolerD.thecoolestandthecoolest
()33.—Whatisyouruncledoing?
—Heiswatchingthechildrenthere________aplanewithsomenewspapers.
A.makeB.tomakeC.drawD.todraw
()34.—Anna,canyoutellmesomewaystolearnEnglish?
—Sure.________,youcanwatchEnglishmovies.
A.AtlastB.SofarC.ForexampleD.Allinall
()35.—Bill,thanksforwaitinginlinetobuyticketsforme.
—________
A.Notmuch.B.Soundsgood!
C.Ofcourse.D.Noproblem.
Ⅵ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
MynameisPeter.Iliveinasmallvillage.Inmyvillage,therearen’tmanycarsorbuses,andthestreetsareclean.I36alltheneighborsandattheendoftheday,wegettogetherandtalk.Wegotobed37,becausethereisn’tmuchtodointheevening.Therearen’tanytheaters,cinemas,museumsorclubs.Butthechildrencanplayinthestreetsorinnature(大自然).Theycan38keepanimalsathome.Thereisnonoise(噪音).Wecanhearalotofbeautifulsoundsfromnature39thebirdssingingandtherainpouring(倾盆而下).Intheevening,wecanseelotsofclearandbeautiful40inthesky.
MypenfriendKenlivesinabigcity.Hesaystherearemoreworkplacesinthecity,betterschools,41shops,finerrestaurantsandhundredsofcinemas,theatersandmuseums.Childrencangotoclubsandparksto42themselves.IwenttothecitytovisitKenlastmonth.Hetookmetothebiggestshoppingcenterandweboughtsomenicegiftsformy43.Forexample,acoolT-shirtformydad.
“Whichisbetter,thecityorthevillage?
”manyofmyclassmatesaskedmewhenIcameback.I’mnotsure,44IknowthatIlikethecleanstreets,friendlyneighborsandfreshairinmy45better.
()36.A.askB.thankC.knowD.teach
()37.A.earlyB.lateC.fastD.slowly
()38.A.stillB.everC.almostD.also
()39.A.likeB.withC.aboutD.around
()40.A.kitesB.starsC.planesD.birds
()41.A.smallerB.nicerC.fewerD.quieter
()42.A.helpB.findC.enjoyD.save
()43.A.schoolB.friendsC.classmatesD.family
()44.A.andB.soC.butD.as
()45.A.townB.villageC.cityD.country
Ⅶ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Sometimestalentrunsinfamilies.Let’slookatsomefamous(著名的)brothersandsisters.
AndyMurrayandJamieMurrayareveryfamousbrothers.Theyarebothprofessional(职业的)tennisplayersandtheyplayincompetitionsallovertheworld.JamieisolderthanAndy,butonlybyaboutayear.Theylookverysimilar.Theyarethesameheightandtheyhavethesamedarkhair.Jamiebecameaprofessionalplayerin2019,oneyearbeforehisyoungerbrotherAndy.ButAndywinsmorecompetitionsthanhisbrother!
KylieMinogueandDanniiMinoguearefamousAustraliansisters.Kyliebeganhercareer(事业)asanactressonAustralianTV,thenshebegansingingwhenshewas19yearsold.Shesoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.DanniiisyoungerthanKylie.Sheisalsotallerthanhersisterandshehasdarkerhair.ShebegansingingafterKylie,butsheisalsoveryfamous.Danniiisalsofamousasajudge(评判员)onTVtalentshows.SometimesKylieandDanniisingtogether,andtheysingreallywell.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()46.WhendidAndybecomeaprofessionalplayer?
A.In2019.
B.In2019.
C.In2019.
D.In2019.
()47.WhatdoKylieandDanniihaveincommon?
A.Bothofthemaregoodatsinging.
B.Bothofthemlikeplayingtennis.
C.Theyarethesameheight.
D.Theylookverysimilar.
()48.WhoisfamousasajudgeonTVtalentshows?
A.Andy.
B.Kylie.
C.Andy’sbrother.
D.Kylie’ssister.
()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.JamiewonmorecompetitionsthanAndy.
B.JamieisaboutoneyearolderthanAndy.
C.Danniibegansingingattheageof19.
D.Kyliedoesn’tlikeherdarkhair.
()50.Thepassagemaybefroma_______.
A.diary
B.dictionary
C.storybook
D.magazine
B
Caseywaspaintingthesets(粉刷布景)fortheschoolplay(戏剧).Whensheworked,theactorspracticedonstage(舞台).AgirlnamedAmeliaplayedanimportantroleinit.Nowshewassinging.
(51)_______Shesawtheactorspracticeagainandagain.Sherememberedthewordstoallthesongsbyheart.
Casey’sfriendKareemhelpedherpaint.“Youshouldtryoutforthenextplay,”hesaid.“You’regood.”
Caseysaid,“(52)_______”
Thenextday,CaseyandKareemfinishedpaintingthelastpartofthesets.Theywerecleaninguptheirbrushesandpaints.
“It’stoobad!
”Ms.Browncameinandsaid.“(53)_______Shecan’tbeintheplay.Whatwillwedo?
”
KareemandCaseyheardthis.“Youknowallthewordstothesongs.YoucantakeoverAmelia’spart!
”saidKareem.
“No,Ican’t,”saidCasey.
“Sureyoucan.(54)_______Youmustdoit!
”saidKareem.
Caseyreallywantedtoactonstage.Shethought,“(55)_______”Thenshetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andwalkedtoMs.Brown,“Iknowwhatwecando!
”...
根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。
A.Youaregoodenough!
B.MaybeIcouldgiveitatry.
C.Caseyquietlysangalongasshepainted.
D.AmeliabrokeherleginP.E.classtoday.
E.You’resayingthatjustbecauseyou’remyfriend.
Ⅷ.情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词,使对话完整、通顺。
A:
Hi,Linda!
Didyoubuylotsofthingsatthegrocerystore(食品杂货店)yesterday?
B:
Yes,Idid.ButIwouldliketogothesupermarkettobuythings.
A:
What’sthed(56)betweenasupermarketandagrocerystore?
B:
Agrocerystoreiss(57)thanasupermarket.InasupermarketIcanbuymanydifferentkindsoffoods.
A:
Soyouhavem(58)choices(选择)inasupermarketthanatagrocerystore.
B:
Yes,you’reright.IoftenshopinSmith’sSupermarket.It’stheb(59)supermarketinourcity.
A:
Oh,Ialsowanttogotheretonight.
B:
Whatdoyoun(60)?
A:
Iwanttomakeafruitcakeformydaughter,soIneedcream,eggsandsomefreshfruit.
B:
OK.Ineedafewthingstoo.Wecangotogether.
Ⅸ.词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出句中所缺单词。
61.JaneandJennyareboth________(记者).Theyarealwaysbusywiththeirwork.
62.Mybrother________(给)hisseattoanoldwomanonthebusandhefeltveryhappy.
63.Wearechoosing________(奖品)forthesingingcompetitionnextweek.
64.LuKaiandHuangYaqiongarethe________(获胜者)in2019BadmintonAsiaChampionships.
65.Thetwotallbuildingsinourcityarenew________(剧院).
B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
66.Wehavetothink________(serious)aboutwhatwe’lldonext.
67.Thenewcinemahasthebiggestseats,soyoucansitthere________(comfortably)thanalltheothercinemas.
68.Iofteneatinthisrestaurantbutthismealisthe________(bad)one.
69.She’s________(creative)thanhersister.She