八年级月考英语试题 I.docx
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八年级月考英语试题I
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()1.Beijinghasgot_____populationofmorethan13.8million.
A.theB.aC.anD./
()2.Inhotsummer,weshouldpayattentiontoprotectingourselves_____strongsunlight.
A.fromB.forC.withD.to
()3.The_____trafficstoppedmefromgoingtoschoolontimeyesterday.Iwaslate!
A.heavyB.crowdedC.fastD.quick
()4.----Howlongdoesit________youtogotoschoolbybuseveryday?
-----Tenminutes.
A.takeB.spendC.payD.cost
()5._______Tim’shelp,Ifoundmypetdogintheend.Ishouldsaythankstohim.
A.AlongwithB.WithoutC.ThankstoD.Because
()6.Now,everybody,pleaseturntopage_________andlookatthe___picture.
A.Fifth;fiveB.Five;fifthC.Fifth;fifthD.Five;five
()7.Idon’tlikethosebigcitieswhichhavegot____peopleand____traffic.
A.toomuch;toomanyB.manytoo;toomuch
C.toomany;toomuchD.toomany;muchtoo
()8.Myschoolisclose____asupermarket.
A.fromB.byC.withD.to
()9.—David,yourmother’sbirthdayis_____.Let’sthinkabouthowtocelebrateit.
—OK,Dad.
A.comingupB.pickingupC.closingdownD.lookingup
()10.Lindaisfondofplaying______violinwhileDellaisinterestedinlisteningto______music.
A:
/;theB.the;aC.atheD.the;/
()11.There__________greatchangesinourcityinthepast10years.
A.wereB.hadC.havebeenD.havehad
II.完形填空(10分)
Itseemsthatthecitiesinthefuturewillhavetochange.Becausetheworld’spopulation16,therewillbe17peopleinthecitiestomorrow.
Itmaybe18foranyfamilytoliveinahousewithlandaroundit.There19enoughspaceforthem.20tosolvethisproblemmaybetheskyscrapercity(摩天城).ThehighestbuildingintheworldtodayisinTaipei.It’sabout509metreshigh.Theskyscrapercitiesinthefuturewillbemanytimes21.
Inaskyscrapercityabout250,000peoplewilllive.Nearlyamillionpeoplecan22infourofthesegreatbuildings.Eachskyscrapercitywillhavefourtownsinitandeachtownwillhavetenvillages.Theywilllive,workand23theirfreetimeinthem.Theywon’tneedtoleavethecity24theywantto.Theywillbeabletomoveaboutinthecitybytransportcontrolled25computers.Let’simaginehowthelifewillbethen!
()16.A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.aregrowingD.havegrown
()17.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.larger
()18.A.impossibleB.possibleC.importantD.necessary
()19.A.aren’tB.won’tbeC.won’thaveD.haven’t
()20.A.AwayB.AroadC.AnanswerD.Anidea
()21.A.lowerB.shorterC.tallerD.higher
()22.A.liveB.studyC.workD.be
()23.A.spendB.costC.payD.take
()24.A.untilB.whenC.whileD.unless
()25.A.byB.atC.withD.in
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,完成每篇材料后的问题。
2019-2020年八年级12月月考英语试题(I)
Theone-childpolicyinourcountryhasmademostfamiliesmuchsmallerthanbefore.Thatistosay,therearefewerchildreninafamily.ButthepopulationofChinaisstillgrowingfaster.Why?
Infact,it’saseriousproblemnotonlyinChina,butalsointhewholeworld.It’sreportedthattheworldpopulationisexpectedtoreach9,200,000,000by2050.Therearetwoimportantreasons.First,therearestillmoreandmorebabiesborneveryyear.Next,peopleintheworldcanlivemuchlongerthanbefore.
Theearthistootired,butithastoburden(担负)moreinthefuture.Whocansaveher?
根据所给短文内容,选择正确答案。
()26.Thepassagetellsusthatthewholeworldissufferingfrom(为……苦恼)the.
A.pollutionB.populationC.floodD.hunger
()27.Theunderlinedword“expect”means_______inthesentence.
A.希望B.祝愿C.期待D.预测
()28.Thepopulationoftheworldwillbeabout______bytheyear2050.
A.92millionB.92billionC.9.2billionD.9.2million
()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThepopulationofChinaisstillgrowing.
B.Thenumberofwomenkeepsgrowingtheseyears.
C.It’sdifficultforustocontrol(控制)thepopulationinafewyears.
D.Oneofthereasonsforthepopulationproblemisthatpeoplecanlivelongerthanbefore.
()30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.China’sPopulationB.TheFamilyPlanning
C.ThePopulationProblemD.China’sOne-ChildPolicy
B
Howmuchpocketmoneydoyougetfromyourparentseverymonth?
Maybe200yuan?
ButforLiBeibei,30yuaneachmonthisenough.Theonlythingshebuysislunch—1.5yuaneachday.“Meatistooexpensiveforme,”saidLi.
Li,14,isaJunior1studentatBeijing’sXingzhiExperimentalSchool.Herparentsaremigrantworkers(外来务工人员).TheycametoBeijingfromavillageinLuohe,He’nantwoyearsago.Herfathernowworksasacleanerandgets500yuaneverymonth.Hermotherhasnojob.
LiBeibeihas460friendsatXingzhi.Everyday,Ligetsupat5:
30amandridesherbikefor20minutestogettoschool.Likemanyteens,Lihasalotofhomework—usuallyatleastonehoureveryday.Butthatisnotallherwork.Duringtheweekdaysshehelpshermumcook.Onweekends,shehelpswashclothes.“IcouldcookwhenIwaseight.DadsaidsometimesIcookbetterthanMum!
”
Lisaidshewantedtobeadoctor.“IwatchTVandfindouttherearemanypeoplewithAIDSinHe’nan.Somearekids.Theyneedhelp,”saidLi.
Butsheisafraidtoleaveschool.“IhopeIwillalwaysbeinschool,”saidLi.“Dadworkshardtogetmoney.IpromisehimIwillstudyhardtobeagoodstudentandagooddoctorinthefuture.”
()31.LiBeibeicamefrom______.
A.BeijingB.LiaoningC.He’nanD.Xingzhi
()32.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
______.
A.Thegirl’sparentsarebothcleaners
B.Herparentsgaveher30yuantobuybooks
C.Thegirloftenhelpshermotherdosomehousework
D.Shestudieshardestinherclass
()33.Shespends______onherhomeworkeveryday.
A.20minutesB.overonehour
C.halfanhourD.twohours
()34.Herwishistobeadoctorbecauseshewantsto______.
A.helppoorfarmers
B.helpthepeoplewithAIDS
C.makeherparentshealthier
D.helppoorkids
()35.Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe______.
A.ACityGirlB.HardButHappyLife
C.AVillageGirl’sHopeD.AGirl’sSchoolLife
C
()36.ChinaYouthsaysthatmoreandmore______.
A.boysarecleverthangirls
B.boyscan’tgotoschool
C.girlshaveenteredcolleges
D.girlsbegintostudyatschool
()37.42.14%refersto(指)thenumberof______.
A.girlsatschoolsin1998
B.girlsincollegesin2001
C.boysatschoolsin2001
D.boysincollegesin1998
()38.Thewritergaveus______reasonstoexplainthequestion.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proportion”meaninChinese?
A.身高B.比例C.特性D.速度
()40.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Boysmaynotdowellintheirstudyasgirlsbecausetheydon’tlikestudying.
B.Boysaremuchclevererthangirlsbecausethey’reinterestedinmanythings.
C.Girls’intelligenceisthesameasboys’.
D.Girlsstudyharder,buttheycouldn’tgethighermarksthanboys.
V.词汇。
(共10分,每空1分)
A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.Itusuallytakesmehalfanhour__________(walk)toschool.
42.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentiontothe__________(increase)population.
43.Thegrandpianotakesuptoomuch__________(room).
44.IthinkBeijingisoneofthe___________(beautiful)placesintheworld.
45.Noone__________(know)whenhewillbeback.
B)根据句意和首字母提示填词。
46.Therearesixtym__________inanhour.
47.Todaywerarely(很少)sees__________pouringfromchimney.
48.Womencommit(犯)farfewerc__________thanmen.
49.Allofusshouldputr__________intodustbin(垃圾箱)toprotecttheenvironment.
50.Itisveryimpoliteforyoutofailtokeepana__________.
VI.动词填空(共5分,每空1分)
阅读下面短文,用所给动词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
每空不限一词。
Roseisoneofthefunniestgirlsinherclass.Shelookslikeaboy,andsheisgoodatperforming.Soshe(51)__________(choose)toplayHarryPotterbyherclassmateslastweek.Shesaidhappily,“I’msurethatIamabletodothejobwellbecauseI(52)__________(see)themoviemanytimesalready.”
Dick,oneofRose’sbestclassmates,isalsoanactorintheplay.He(53)__________(like)toperformtheplaywithRose.Hesaid,“Weareconfidentthatwe(54)__________(do)wellinourschoolartfestivalnextweek.”
Mrs.Smith,theirteacher,paysmuchattentiontotheirplay.Sheoftenencouragesthem.Yesterdayafternoonwhenshe(55)__________(watch)theirperformance,shetookphotosofthem.
VII.完成对话(10分)
通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:
Haveyou
(1)r_________today’snewspaper?
B:
No,Ihaven’t.
(2)W_________thereanyimportantnews?
A:
There’sa(3)r_________aboutthepopulationofourcountry.Itsayswehavegotanother16,000,000peoplethisyear.
B:
Oh,thepopulationisgrowingfasterand(4)f______.
A:
Ifthepopulationgoeson(5)g_________,itwillbethe(6)b_________probleminourcountry.
B:
Ofcourse.ThepopulationofthebabiesborninoneyearinChinais(7)a_________aslargeasthepopulationofAustralia.
A:
I’mafraidtherewillbeonly(8)s_________roomforussomeday.
B:
Butifeveryfamilyhasonly(9)o_________baby,thingswillturn(10)b_________.
VIII补全对话(有两项多余)(共10分,每题2分)
A.Itwasbraveofhim.
B.Whathappened?
C.Howwastheyoungmanthen?
D.What’swrongwiththegirl?
E.Ayoungmancameupatthattime.
F.Whatdoyouthinkoftheyoungman?
G.No,hedidn’t.
A:
Lookatthebloodontheground.
B:
1_______.
A:
Amanwantedtorobagirl.2.______Theyoungmanfoughtagainsttherobber.Theyoungmanwashurt,butthegirlwassaved.
B:
3._______Didtherobberrunaway?
A:
4._______Thepolicecaughthimandsenthimtothepolicestation.
B:
5.________
A:
Luckily,hewasn’thurtbadly.He