广东省揭阳市高三英语上学期期末质量调考 新人教版.docx

广东省揭阳市高三英语上学期期末质量调考 新人教版.docx

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广东省揭阳市高三英语上学期期末质量调考新人教版

广东省揭阳市2010届高三上学期期末质量调考

英语

本试卷共四部分，共15页（试题卷12页，答题卷3页）。

满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并填写好答题卷密封线内的有关项目。

用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型（B）涂黑。

在答题卷右上角的“座位号”列表内填写座位号。

不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡和答题卷的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

I听力（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

听力理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第1-3题

1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttheboytodo?

A.Getthebottleonthetopshelf．

B．Removethecapofthebottle.

C．Pickupsomeclothes．

2．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAlex?

A.He’sthefatherofthewoman.

B.Hewenttobuyanumbrella．

C.Hehasbeencaughtintherain.

3．What’stheweatherlikethissummer?

A.Itrainshard．B.Itrainsmuch.C.Itlookslikerain

听第二段材料,回答第4-6题

4．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A．PracticeherEnglish．B．JointheTheatreGroup．C．Actinaplay．

5．Whydoesthemanpickuptheoldradio?

A．Toreturnittoitsowner．B．Togiveittothetrashcollector．

C．Touseitforaplay．

6．What’sthetroublewiththewoman?

A．Shecan’tspeakgoodEnglish．

B．Sheisn’tfamiliarwiththetown．

C．Sheisn’twillingtomakenewfriends．

听第三段材料,回答第7-9题

7．Whydoesthewomancalltheman?

A．Tointroduceajob．B．Tohirehim.C.Togotoauniversity.

8．Howdidthewomangettoknowtheman?

A．Shereceivedhisphone．

B．Shereceivedhise-mail．

C．Shereceivedhistelegram．

9．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．Thejobbeingofferedrequiredflexibletime．

B．Thejoboffersgoodpayandconvenience．

C．Theemployerisverykind．

听第四段材料,回答第10-12题

10．Howmanylanguagesdoesthemanspeak?

A．Two．B．Three．C．Four

11．WhatisthemosteffectivewayforthemantolearnChineseorGerman?

A．Studyingtheminschool．

B．Livinginthecountrieswherethelanguagesarespoken.

C．Learningfromhisstudents．

12．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’sChinese?

A.HisChinesewasexcellentafterstayinginHongKongforayear．

B．HeknewalittleChinesebeforehewenttoHongKong．

C.HisChinesewasnobetterthanhisGerman．

听第五段材料,回答第12-15题

13．Whydidthemanhavethefearofheight?

A．Hewasablindman．

B．Hehadanairaccident．

C．Hiswifeisalwaysdiscouraginghim．

14．Whohelpedthemanovercomethefear?

A．Hehimself．B．Hiswife．C．Theinstructor．

15．Howdoesthemanhang-glide?

A．Theinstructorguideshimwitharadioreceiver.

B．Hiswifehelpshimbyhisside.

C．Hedoesitinareaswheretherearemanytrees

第二节：

听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段短文。

请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为16－20的空格中。

听录音前你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

Country

Whatpeopleliketodobest

France

Peoplelikeadmiringand16women.

17

Peopleliketalkingabouteverything.

Switzerland

Peoplelikeeatingdeliciousfood,afterwhichwomenlikecomplainingabouttheir18.

TheUSA

Peoplelike19.

England

Peopleregard20asapassion.

II语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Twotruckdriversdidn’tknowoneanotherwhentheyarrivedatthesceneofasevereaccidentonKentucky’sMountainHighwaylastJune.Yettheyworkedtogetherlikelong-time21andsavedtwomotoristsfromnearcertaindeath.Fortheir22,TerryandFloydhavebeennamedGoodyearNorthAmericaHighwayHeroesfor1999.Theawardwas23ThursdayattheMid-AmericaTruckingShow.Inrecognitionoftheir24,TerryandFloydsplita$20,000savingsbondandwinfreetripstoNashville.

OnJune22,TerryandFloyd--drivingseparatetrucks—25anaccidentinvolvingajeepandacaronMountainParkway.Thequick-thinkingmenbrokeoutthebackwindowoftheupside-down26,freedthedriverfromhisseatbelt,anddraggedhimtosafety.Butthedriverofthecarwaspinnedinsidethevehicle,andthefirefromthejeepwasspreading27close.

“Thepaintwasmeltingonthecar;itwasso28,”recalledMiller.

HarveyandMillerattachedanylonstrap（尼龙带）betweenHarvey’struckandthecarinanefforttopullitawayfromtheburningjeep.Thefirsttwo29failed.Onthethirdtry,thestrapheldandHarveypulledthecarto30.Whenrescuecrewsarrived,Floyd--anexperiencedEMStechnician--usedthe“Jaws-of-Life”tofreethecardriver.

21.A.driversB.partnersC.friendsD.technicians

22.A.decisionB.benefitC.braveryD.contributions

23.A.recognizedB.rewardedC.returnedD.announced

24.A.honorB.prizeC.moneyD.heroes

25.A.cametoB.cameaboutC.cameacrossD.cameupwith

26.A.jeepB.carC.truckD.vehicle

27.A.particularlyB.dangerouslyC.helplesslyD.strangely

28.A.quickB.slowC.hotD.soft

29.A.paintingsB.attemptsC.strapsD.rescues

30.A.safetyB.successC.surroundingsD.roadside

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31-40的相应位置上。

Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofalargepopulationhavelongbeenasubjectofdiscussion.It31（argue）thatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,inferiorlandmustbecultivatedandthegoodlandworked32（intensive）.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethancouldbeobtainedwith33smallerpopulation.

Oneofthe34（difficult）incarryingoutaworld-widebirthcontrolprogramisthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthvaryfromcountrytocountry.Inadevelopingcountry35avastlyexpandedpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffood,spaceandnaturalresources,36willbethefirstconcernofgovernmenttoplacealimit37thebirthrate,whatevertheconsequencesmaybe.Adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbecauseitresultsina37（decline）market.Whenthepressureofpopulationonhousingdeclines,pricesalsodeclineandthebuildingindustryisweakened.39（face）withsuchconsiderations,thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstable40indecline.

III阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Valentine’sDayhasitsoriginsintheancientRomanfeastofLupercalia,ayearlyfestivalheldonFeb.15tohelpkeepdangerouswolvesawayfromtownspeopleandtheircrops.Ontheeveofthefestival,Feb.14,theyoungwomenofthetownwouldwritetheirnamesonsmallpiecesofpaper,puttheminajar,andeveryyoungmanwouldpickoutanameatrandom.Thepairwouldthenbepartnersfortherestofthefestival.

Itwas270B.C.whenSt.Valentinestoodupforlove,afterRomanEmperorClaudiusIIforbadeRomansoldierstogetengagedormarried,believingthatmarriedmenwouldratherstayathomethangotowar.ThepriestnamedValentine,indefiance（对抗）ofClaudius’orders,secretlymarriedyoungcouples,andonFeb.14,waspunishedforhis“crime”,therebybecomingthepatronsaint（守护神）oflovers.

Besidesthisstory,therearesomeoldbeliefsaboutthisday:

DuringtheMiddleAges,EuropeansbelievedthatbirdschosetheirmateseachyearonFeb.14.

SomepeopleusedtobelievethatifawomansawarobinflyoverheadonValentine’sDay,itmeantshewouldmarryasailor;ifshesawasparrow,she’dmarryamillionaire.

Ifyoucutanappleinhalfandcounthowmanyseedsareinside,youwillknowhowmanychildrenyouwillhave.

AndsomecharmingValentine’sDayCustoms.

InWales,woodenlovespoonswerecarvedandgivenasgiftsonFeb.14.

Heart,keysandkeyholeswerefavoritedecorations,whichmeant“youunlockmyheart!

”

IntheMiddleAges,youngmenandwomendrewnamesfromabowltoseewhotheirvalentineswouldbe.They’dwearthesenamesontheirsleevesforoneweek—hencetheterm“towearyourheartonyoursleeve”.

41.Accordingtothestory,Valentinewasoriginallythenameofa________.

A.loverB.priestC.rulerD.feast

42.TheRomanemperorforbadesoldierstogetmarriedbecausehethought.

A.marriedsoldiersarenotloyaltothecountry

B.marriedsoldiersarelesswillingtofight

C.therewasnotimeforsoldierstogetmarried

D.marriageisacrime

43.Whywasthepriestpunished?

A.Hedidn’tjointhearmy.

B.Hehelpedpeopleescapefrombeingsenttothebattlefield.

C.Hemarriedcouplesdespitetheprohibitionfromtheruler.

D.Heopenlydefiedtheruler’sordertoendhismarriage.

44.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Feb.14and15wereoriginallyatimeforkeepingwolves.

B.PeopleusedtobelievethatbirdschosematesonValentine’sDay.

C.PeoplebelievedthatthebirdstheysawonValentine’sDaypredictedwhatkindofpersontheywouldmarry.

D.TheWelshusedtogiveoutwoodenspoonsonFeb.14.

45.Ifyouwearyourheartonyoursleeve,you_________________.

A.openlyexpressyourfeelingsoremotionstoothers.

B.hardlytakeyourfeelingsoremotionsveryseriously.

C.officiallyannouncethatyouhavebeenmarried

D.proudlyshowyourchoiceofsleevepattern

B

WhatIsaBoy?

Betweentheinnocenceofbabyhoodandtheseriousnessofmanhoodwefindadelightfulcreaturecalleda“boy”.Boyscomeindifferentsizes,weights,andcolors,butallboyshavethesamebelief:

toenjoyeverysecondofeveryminuteofeveryhourofeverydayandtofilltheairwithnoiseuntiltheadultmalespackthemofftobedatnight.

Boysarefoundeverywhere–ontopof,under,insideof,climbingon,swingingfrom,runningaround,orjumpingtothisandthat!

Mothersspoilthem,littlegirlshatethem,oldersistersandbrotherslovethem,andGodprotectsth