在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题及答案乱序版.docx
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在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题及答案乱序版
在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语试题
PartIDialogueCommunication(15minutes,15points)
SectionADialogueCompletion
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
1.SpeakerA:
You’llneverguesswhatwasgoingoninourschoollastweek.
SpeakerB:
_______.
A.Youaretellingme.B.Goon,surpriseme.
C.Yes,Ican.D.Yes.Thatmustbelovely.
2.SpeakerA:
Youare40minuteslate.Youtyrebrokeagainthismorning?
SpeakerB:
____________.
A.Right.Youknowmewell.B.Sorry.Itwon’thappenagain.
C.Yes.Whatdoyouthink?
D.Yes.It’sagoodstory.
3.SpeakerA:
Thissofalooksquitecomfortable.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?
SpeakerB:
________.IfIwereyou,I’dbuythatone.
A.Whydon’tyoubuyit?
B.Youknowbetter.
C.Idon’tthinkmuchofit.D.Iknowlittleaboutit.
4.SpeakerA:
I’mgoinghomenow.Doyouwanttoheadouttogether?
SpeakerB:
_______.I’mgoinghomeinaboutanhour.
A.Noway.B.No,Thanks.
C.That’sagoodidea.D.Ok.Thankyou.
5.speakerA:
Guesswhat?
Susanpublishedanotherpaper.It’sathirdinamonth.
SpeakerB:
_________.
A.HowcanIguessthat?
B.Yousaidit.
C.Congratulations.D.IwishIhadherbrain.
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesgivenandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
6.Woman:
Ithinktheauthorwasindicatingthathewassupportingthelines.
Man:
Hesaidonething,buthemeantanother.Youhavetoreadbetweenthelines.
Question:
Whatshouldthewomandotofullyunderstandtheauthor?
A.Findthehiddenmeanings.B.Leaveoutunimportantparts.
C.Lookforotherreferences.D.Readagainandagain.
7.Woman:
Idon’tknowhowShawnfeelsafterIturneddownhisbusinessproposal.
Man:
He’scoolwithit.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Shawnfeelshurt.B.Shawnknowsnothingaboutit.
C.Shawnisacalmperson.D.Shawndoesn’tmindit.
8.Woman:
WhencanyoueverlistentowhatIhavetosay?
Man:
Canyoudomeafavorandisappearnow?
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heneverwantstoseethewomanagain.
B.Hewilllistentothewomanlater.
C.Hedoesn’twanttobebothered.
D.Hedoesn’tneedthewoman’shelp.
9.Woman:
Ican’tstandhimanymore,sopickyandfussy!
Man:
Whatcanyousay?
Hepaysforyourbread.
Question:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanhastotolerateherboss.
B.Thewomancanmakeasuggestion.
C.Thewomandoesn’tunderstandthesituation.
D.Thewomanneedstopayforherownbread.
10.Man:
Wouldyouliketohavesomeice-cream?
I’vegotavarietyofflavors.
Woman:
IwishIcould,butIjustcan’t.I’monadiet.
Question:
Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheiscrazyaboutice-cream.B.Sheistryingtoloseweight.
C.Sheisparticularaboutflavor.D.Sheisdifficulttoplease.
PartⅡVocabularyandStructure(20minutes,10points)
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
11.Notlong______sheregisteredanewnumber,shereceivedfivecallsinoneday.
A.agoB.since
C.afterwardsD.after
12.Thiscrimefictionwas_______verypopularbutnobodyreadsittoday.
A.alwaysB.ever
C.onceD.never
13.Expertshave_____witheffectivemeasurestopreventthediseasefromspreading.
A.putupB.caughtup
C.keptupD.comeup
14.WecannottrustSteveanymorebecauseheoften____hisduty.
A.neglectsB.cancels
C.desertsD.abandons
15.Americanwomanwere________therighttovoteuntil1920.
A.deprivedB.denied
C.refusedD.ignored
16.Intheearly1980s,thoughCokewastheleadingsoftdrink,itwaslosingmarket_______toPepsi.
A.placeB.ratio
C.shareD.part
17.Inthedesert,evenasmallcupofwatermaybea______oflifeordeath.
A.matterB.fact
C.businessD.thing
18.Shehadyetbecomeaccustomed______thefactthatshewasarichwoman.
A.with.B.for
C.toD.about
19.Wewaitedforthedecisionforthewholeafternoon,only_______toreturnthenextday.
A.tobetoldB.weretold
C.beingtoldD.havingbeentold
20.Theorganizationhaspublisheda________digestofenvironmentalstatisticsforfiveyears.
A.regularB.frequent
C.randomD.fixed
21.AboutfiftymillionAmericansareactivein________iscalledfitnesswalking.
A.somethingB.which
C.thatD.what
22.ReportersrushedtotheairportaftertheCNNreportedthatninepassengers______bya“terrorist”ontheplane.
A.holdB.werebeingheld
C.hadheldD.wereholding
23.Nicewordsmaywinfriends,butonlyone’sgoodpersonalitycanhold______.
A.themB.that
C.thoseD.it
24.Thematter______,wedecidedtoproceedtothenextprogramontheagenda.
A.wassettledB.settled
C.hadbeensettledD.hadsettled
25.Thereisnocureforthediseaseyet,butthesedrugscan______itsdevelopment.
A.breakdownB.takedown
C.slowdownD.trackdown
26.Itwas_______thechiefengineercame_______webegantheexperiment.
A.until;whenB.until;that
C.notuntil;thenD.notuntil;that
27.Asaresultofthework,hefoundlesstimethanhe______forhishobbies.
A.hashopedB.musthavehoped
C.shouldhavehopedD.hadhoped
28.Someofthemwerewellbehaved,________wereinsulting.
A.whileothersB.andthey
C.asothersD.butthey
29.IwanttoseetheoldpartofthetownwheretheessenceofBeijingisbest_____.
A.conservedB.preserved
C.observedD.reserved
30.Thejournalistfeelshehasaresponsibilitytoensure______thecustomersarenotmisled.
A.sothatB.whether
C.thatD.asif
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes,40points)
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Thereisnoquestionthatacademicenterprisehasbecomeincreasinglyglobal,particularlyinthesciences.Nearlythreemillionstudentsnowstudyoutsidetheirhomecountries——a57%increaseinthelastdecade.ForeignstudentsnowdominatemanyU.S.doctoralprograms,accountingfor64%ofPh.Dsincomputerscience,forexample.
Facultymembersareonthemove,too.Halfoftheworld’stopphysicistsnolongerworkintheirnativecountries.AndmajorinstitutionssuchasNewYorkUniversityarecreatingbranchcampusesintheMiddleEastandAsia.Therearenow162satellitecampusesworldwide,anincreaseof43%injustthepastthreeyears.
Atthesametime,growingnumbersoftraditionalsourcecountriesforstudents,fromSouthKoreatoSaudiArabia(沙特阿拉伯),aretryingtoimproveboththequantityandqualityoftheirowndegrees,engaginginafierceandexpensiveracetorecruitstudentsandcreateworld-classresearchuniversitiesoftheirown.
Suchcompetitionhasledtoconsiderablehand-writingintheWest.Duringa2008campaignstop,forinstance,then-candidateBarackObamaexpressedalarmaboutthethreatthatsuchacademiccompetitionposestoU.S.competitiveness.SuchconcernsarenotlimitedtotheUnitedStates.Insomecountriesworriesabouteducationalcompetitionandbraindrainshaveledtoacademicprotectionism.India,forinstance,placeslegalandbureaucraticinfrontofWesternuniversitiesthatwanttosetupsatellitecampusestoenrolllocalstudents.
Perhapssomeoftheanxietyoverthenewglobalacademicenterpriseisunderstandable.Particularlyinaperiodofmassiveeconomicuncertainty.Buteducationalprotectionismisasbigamistakeastradeprotectionismis.Theglobalizationofhighereducationshouldbeembraced.notfeared——includingintheUnitedStates.Thereiseveryreasontobelievethattheworldwidecompetitionforhumantalent,theracetoproduceinnovativeresearch,thepushtoextenduniversitycampusestomultiplecountries,andtherushtotraintalentedgraduateswhocanstrengtheneconomicsincreasinglyknowledge–basedeconomicswillbegoodfortheUnitedStates,aswell.
31.Afeatureoftheglobalizationoftheacademicenterpriseisthatmorestudents_____.
A.returnhomeafterstudyingabroad
B.majorincomputerscience
C.studyinforeigncountries
D.takejointdoctoralprograms
32.Asatellitecampusisprobablyabranchcampusthatauniversitysetsup_________.
A.inanothercountryB.indevelopedcountries
C.ontheInternetD.insideanotheruniversity
33.Theword“hand-wringing”(Para.4)probablymeans“________”.
A.delightB.anger
C.inanothercountryD.interests
34.Academicprotectionismischaracterizedby_____.
A.restrictingsatellitecampusesofforeignuniversities
B.enlargingenrollmentoflocalstudents
C.creatingmoresatellitecampusesabroad