广东省惠州市届高三第一次调研考试英语.docx

广东省惠州市届高三第一次调研考试英语.docx

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广东省惠州市届高三第一次调研考试英语

惠州市2019届高三第一次调研考试

英语试题

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分．满分135分，考试用时120分钟为。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）／区、学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案：

不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题

目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whatwillhappenifyouputabuzzardinapen（围栏）whichissixtoeightfeetsquareandentirelyopenatthetop?

Thebirdinspiteofitsabilitytofly,willbeanabsolute__1__．Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsa（an）__2__,fromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet．Withoutenough__3__torun,asisitshabit,itwillnoteven__4__tofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinsuchasmalljailwithnotop．

Theordinarybatthatfliesaroundatnight,whoisevenareally__5__creatureintheair,cannottakeofffroma__6__place．Ifitisplacedonthefloororflatground,allitcandoistomoveabout__7__and,nodoubt,painfully,untilitreachessomeslightly__8__placefromwhichitcanthrowitselfintotheair．Then,atonce,ittakesofflikea__9__．

Ifdroppedintoa/（an）__10__flat-bottomedglass,abumblebeewillbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout．Itneverseesthemeansofescapeatthetop,but__11__tryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthe__12__．Itwillseekawaywherenoneexists,untilit__13__destroysitself．

Inmanyways,wearelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebumblebee．We__14__aboutwithallour__15__anddifficulties,notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereaboveus．

1．A．winnerB．servantC．suspectD．prisoner

2．A．escapeB．growthC．flightD．guidance

3．A．spaceB．timeC．widthD．place

4．A．undertakeB．imagineC．attemptD．succeed

5．A．flexibleB．swiftC．trainedD．clumsy

6．A．steepB．widespreadC．straightD．level

7．A．helplesslyB．carelesslyC．curiouslyD．regularly

8．A．fartherB．nearerC．higherD．lower

9．A．flameB．frameC．fleshD．flash

10．A．tinyB．openC．largeD．covered

11．A．continuesB．practisesC．stopsD．enjoys

12．A．openingB．bottomC．stageD．trap

13．A．particularlyB．hardlyC．separatelyD．completely

14．A．wanderB．flyC．struggleD．tremble

15．A．problemsB．wishesC．hopesD．minds

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，井将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

China'sTeaVillages

InmostChineseteavillages,Marchisthetimeofyearin___16___localsstarttopickandprocesstea．Theusuallyquietvillagessuddenlybecomebusycentersofactivity,aspeopletakeoutspecialtoolsandprepare___17___teaprocessing．Insomevillages,localresidentsholdtraditionalceremonies,___18___（thank）heavenforitsblessing．Thepriceoftea___19___（pick）inMarchisextremelyhighbecause___20___isfresh,tenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements．

China___21___（be）famousforteaproductionsinceancienttimes．Ofthegoodstransportedandtradedalong___22___OldSilkRoadlinkingChinatotheMiddleEastandEurope,theimportanceofteawasmatchedonlybysilk．ChinaproducesOolong,black,green,white,yellow___23___dark（akapost-fermented）tea．TheOolong,greenandblack___24___（vary）aremostnotablefortheirhighquality．

MostofChina'steavillagesarefoundinremotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwest,___25___thebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds．

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

February4,2019sawthetake-offofanewrisingNBAstar-JeremyLin．

Amongprofessionalbasketballplayers,JeremyLin'sbackgroundisnottypical．HegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity,whichsendsfewplayerstotheNBA,andheistheonlyChinese-AmericanNBAplayer．Butwhenyouwatchhimonthecourt,thereisnodoubtthathebelongsthere．Hemoveswithspeedandgracethatdemonstrateyearsoffaithfulpractice,whichisfueledbyaloveforbasketball．

Lin'senjoymentofbasketballactuallybeganinTaiwan．WhenLin'sfathermovedtoU．S．,hisinterestinthesportonlygrewandhepassedonthisloveofbasketballtohisson,introducinghimtothegameattheageoffive．TheyoungLinspentmuchofhisyouthplayingbasketballforfun．

Inhighschool,LindreamedofplayingintheNBA．Whenheappliedforcollege,hewasnotofferedasinglesportsscholarship．However,afterhisadmissiontoHarvard,hewasofferedaplaceonitscollegebasketballteam．

DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketballcareerbegantospeedup．Hescored1,482points,makinghimoneofthehighestscorersinIvyLeaguehistory．

Whenhegraduated,noprofessionalteamsofferedLinacontract,buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague．Heplayedwellandended