职称英语综合B真题及答案完整文字版发布.docx
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职称英语综合B真题及答案完整文字版发布
2015年职称英语考试
《综合B》真题及答案(完整文字版)
(2015年4月发布)
第1部分:
词汇选项
1.【题干】Iwillnottoleratethatsortofbehaviorinmyclass.
【选项】
A.accept
B.control
C.observe
D.regulate
【答案】A
2.【题干】Theorganizationwasboldenoughtofacethepress.
【选项】
A.pleased
B.powerful
C.brave
D.sensible
【答案】C
3.【题干】She'sextremelycompetentandindustrious.
【选项】
A.honest
B.hardworking
C.objective
D.independent
【答案】B
4.【题干】Mostpeoplefindrejectionhardtoaccept.
【选项】
A.excuse
B.client
C.refusal
D.destiny
【答案】C
5.【题干】Theseproductsareinferiortothoseweboughtlastyear.
【选项】
A.narrowerthan
B.largerthan
C.richerthan
D.poorerthan
【答案】D
6.【题干】IrealizedtomyhorrorthatIhadforgottenthepresent.
【选项】
A.fear
B.limit
C.power
D.fool
【答案】A
7.【题干】Thelawcarriesapenaltyofuptothreeyearsinprison.
【选项】
A.message
B.punishment
C.guilt
D.obligation
【答案】B
8.【题干】Wewereattractedbythelureofquickmoney.
【选项】
A.amount
B.tempt
C.supply
D.sum
【答案】B
9.【题干】Therewasasimultaneoustrialtakingplaceinthenextbuilding.
【选项】
A.coexisting
B.fair
C.full
D.pubic
【答案】A
10.【题干】Thedoctorsdidnotrevealthetruthtohim.
【选项】
A.disclose
B.hide
C.handle
D.establish
【答案】A
11.【题干】Thepoliticalsituationintheregionhasdeterioratedrapidly.
【选项】
A.improved
B.changed
C.worsened
D.developed
【答案】C
12.【题干】They'repetitioningforbetterfacilitiesforthedisabledonpublictransport.
【选项】
A.planning
B.preparing
C.requesting
D.looking
【答案】C
13.【题干】Hesaidsomeharshwordsabouthisbrother.
【选项】
A.proper
B.normal
C.unclear
D.unkind
【答案】D
14.【题干】Hetriedtoassemblehisthoughts.
【选项】
A.clear
B.share
C.gather
D.spare
【答案】C
15.【题干】Prisonerswerekeptinthemostappallingconditions.
【选项】
A.flexible
B.reasonable
C.terrible
D.serious
【答案】C
第2部分:
阅读判断
第3部分:
概括文章大意
第4部分:
阅读理解
第一篇:
WhyBuyShade-GrownCoffee?
Whenpeopleargueaboutwhethercoffeeisgoodforhealth,they'reusuallythinkingofthehealthofthecoffeedrinker.Isitfoodforyourheart?
Doesitincreasebloodpressure?
Doesithelpyouconcentrate?
However,coffeeaffectsthehealthofthehumanpopulationinotherways,too.
Traditionally,coffeebusheswereplantedunderthecanopy(树冠)oftallerindigenous(土生土长的)trees.However,moreandmorefarmersinLatinAmericaaredeforestingthelandtogrowfull-suncoffees.Atfirst,thisincreasesproductionbecausemorecoffeebushescanbeplantediftherearen’tanytrees.Withincreasedproductioncomeincreasedprofits.
Unfortunately,deforestingforcoffeeproductionimmediatelydecreaseslocal-wildlifehabitat.Nativebirdsnestandhidefrompredators(捕食者)inthetalltreesandmigratingbirdsrestthere.
Furthermore,inthelongterm,thefull-sunmethodalsodamagestheecosystembecausemorechemicalfertilizersandpesticidesareneededtogrowthecoffee.Thefertilizersandpesticideskillinsectsthateatcoffeeplant,butthenthebirdseatthepoisonedinsectsandalsodie.Thechemicalskillorsickenotheranimalsaswell,andcanevenenterthewaterthatpeoplewilleventuallydrink.
Fortunately,farmersinCentralandSouthAmericaarebeginningtogrowmorecoffeebushesintheshade.Wecansupportthesefarmersbybuyingcoffeewithsuchlabelsas"shadegrown"and"birdfriendly."Sure,thesevarietiesmightcostalittlemore.Butwe'repayingforthehealthofthebirds,theland,ourselves,andtheplanet.Ithinkit'sworthit.
31.【题干】Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
【选项】
A.Farmersarechangingthewaytheygrowcoffee.
B.Coffeeisbecomingmoreexpensivetoproduce.
C.Shade-growcoffeeismoreexpensivethansun-growcoffee.
D.Peopleshouldbuyshade-growncoffee.
【答案】A
32.【题干】Thefunctionoftheword"Traditionally"inParagraph2istoshow_____.
【选项】
A.thepositiveeffectsofcoffee.
B.achangeofcoffeegrowth.
C.somethingthatisthemostimportant.
D.howcoffeeproductionusedtobe.
【答案】B
33.【题干】Whatdoesincreasedproductionoffull-suncoffeebringabout?
【选项】
A.Moreinsects.
B.Betterqualitycoffee.
C.Largerfarms.
D.Higherprofits.
【答案】D
34.【题干】Howdofarmersfindmorelandforgrowingfull-suncoffee?
【选项】
A.Theybuymorelandfromotherfarmers.
B.Theycutdowntrees.
C.Theymovetoanothercountry.
D.Theyturngrasslandintofarmland.
【答案】B
35.【题干】Thefull-sunmethodmayaffectthefollowingEXCEPT_____
【选项】
A.insects.
B.air.
C.brids.
D.humans.
【答案