阅读表达专练含答案.docx

阅读表达专练含答案.docx

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阅读表达专练含答案

一

Agoodgraduationspeechshouldberemembered,butonlyfortherightreasons.Itshouldbetargetednotjustatotherstudentsbutalsoincludeyourfamily,friendsandfaculty（教职员工）.

Yourspeechshouldappeartohavebeenwrittenspeciallyfortheoccasion.Itshouldnotbetoogeneral.Don’ttalkonlyaboutyourself.Tryandincludeyourclasswithinyourspeech.Atthesametime,avoidusingphrasesorexpressionsthatonlyyourclasswouldunderstand.

Storiesareagoodwayofholdingtheattentionofyouraudience.Putafunny,emotionalorjustdescriptivestorysomewhereinyourspeech.Makeyourgraduatingclasscomealiveforthoseintheaudienceswhowerenotpartofyourclass.

Includeanymajoreventsthatoccurredinthepastfouryearsandwererelatedtoyourclass.Makeitappointtokeepthetoneofthespeechpositiveandavoidpullingdownanyone.Becarefulthatyoudon’thurtanyone’sfeelingsthroughyourspeech.

Donotgivetoomuchadviceinyourspeech.Ifyouareaguestspeaker,youmayprovideafewpearlsofwisdom.Ifyouareapartofthegraduatingclass,itisbetterforyoutokeepyourspeechadvicefree.

Checkthatyouarepronouncingallnamescorrectly.

Agraduationspeechshouldlastfornolongerthantwentyminutes.Taketheweatherintoaccount.Ifitisareallyhotorareallycoldday,noonewillappreciateevenawell-writtenspeechattheriskofputtingupwiththeheatorthecold.Sokeepyourspeechshort.

Roundoffthespeechbythankingparentsandfaculty.Alsoshowyourappreciationfortheprinciple.

（成都市高2014届高中毕业班第三次诊断性检测）

1.Whatexpressionsshouldyouchooseforyourgraduationspeech?

（within7words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.Whyareyouadvisedtotellastorysomewhereinyourspeech?

（within6words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Howlongshouldyourgraduationspeechlast?

（within4words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.Whatareyousupposedtodoingivingadviceifyouarenotaguestspeaker?

（within4words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.Howdoyouendyourspeech?

（within7words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

二

Iwasshoppingatadepartmentstoreandhadjustboardedtheescalator（电梯）whenInoticedawomanstandingtotheside.Shelookedabout65,andherexpressiontoldmeshewasscared.Iturnedtowardherandasked,“Doyouneedhelp?

”

Astheescalatorcontinuedmoving,Iheardthewomanreplysoftly,“I’mafraid.”Therewassomethingofdoubtinhervoice.“Wantmetocomebackandgetyou?

”Icalledtoher.Shenodded.ButbythetimeIreachedher,thewomanhadreconsidered.“Idon’tthinkIcandoit”,shesaid.

IwassuddenlyawarethatIhadmadeafargreaterofferthanIexpected.“Iknowwecandoit,”Isaid.“Icanholdontoyou.”Shelookeddownatthe“beast”.Thenhereyescamebacktomine,doubtfully.“Thishasneverhappenedtomebefore,”shesaid,asmuchtoherselfastome.Ifeltthathersuddenfearconnectedwiththeescalator’smechanicalnature,whichdeservednoneofhumantrust.

Itookherarm.“Shallwe?

”Shemadealittlesoundofalarmaswesteppedon,butwe’dpassedthepointofnoreturn.Sherelaxedslightlyasthestairsmovedusdownward.“Idon’tunderstandthisatall,”shesaid.Aswenearedthebottom,sheseizedmyarmtightlyagain,butwedidfine.“I’msograteful.”Shebegan.“Itwasnothing,”Isaid.“Iwashappytodoit.”

Happy?

Yes.Idoverylittletohelpothers.Iambusycaringforafamilyandworkingfulltime.Forabriefmoment,Ihadaflashofinsight（洞察力）intowhysomeonewouldbecomeanurseorasocialworker.WhenIhelpedthewoman,Ifeltpureandwhole,purposeful.ItwasahappiermomentthanI’dhadinweeks.

（2014绵阳市高2014届第三次诊断性测试）

1.Whatdidtheauthornoticeonthewoman’sface?

（1word）

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.Whatwasthewomanafraidof?

（within3words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Howdidtheauthorhelpthewomantotaketheescalator?

（within10words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.Howdidthewomanfeeltowardstheauthorintheend?

（1word）

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthisexperience?

（within10words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

三

A14-year-oldgirlwasattackedbyagreybearwhilecompetinginabikerace.Shemanagedtowhisperthe“bear”toherrescuer.Thegirlhadserioushead,neckandlegwounds.Nowsheisinadangerousconditioninhospital.

Thegirlwastakingpartina24-hourracethroughBicentennialParkinAlaskawhenshewasattackedbythebear.BicentennialParkisnexttoChugachStateParkwheresomewildanimalslive.

Theanimalattackedthegirlinaheavilywoodedareaatabout1:

30am.Thegirlcalledemergencyservicesbutshewasunabletosayanyword.AnotherriderPeterBasingerfoundherlyingunconsciousontheground.HetoldAnchorageDailyNewsthatshemanagedtosaytheword“bear”whenhestoppedtohelp.Herhelmet（头盔）hadbeenknockedoffintheattackandrolledintothewoods.Mr.Basingerwaitedwiththegirlforabout20minutesuntildoctorsarrived.Armedpolicetraveled3kmwithdoctorstopickupthegirl.

AnimalexpertRickSinnotsaidsomethingmustbedoneassoonaspossibletopreventthebearfromattackingpeopleagain.“Itwasextremelyterrifying,”hesaid.

Adisabledboymeetstheparalysedmanwhogaveuphisdreamofwalkingagaininordertohelptheyoungstertakehisfirststeps.

MrSinnottoldAnchorageDailyNewsthatthebearmightbeamother.Ithurttworunnersonanearbypathtwoweeksago.Healsosaidthatthegirlwasluckytohavebeenwearingabikehelmetbecausethebearhadbittenherheadseveraltimes.

（绵阳市高2014届第二次诊断性测试题）

1.Whoattackedthegirl?

（within3words）

______________________________________________________________________________

2.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenshewasattacked?

（within7words）

______________________________________________________________________________

3.Whatdidthegirlsaytoemergencyservicesaftertheattack?

（1word）

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.Whofoundthewoundedgirlinthewoodsfirst?

（within4words）

______________________________________________________________________________

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutbearsfromMrSinnot’swordsinthelastparagraph?

（within10words）

_______________________________________________________________________________

四

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.

Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.

WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedayswhenshewaswithus.

（2014年自贡市高中毕业班第二次诊断性测试）

1.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

（within5words）

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.HowdidBrowniefeelwhentheauthorsaidbadgirltoher?

（within4words）

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

（within7words）

_____________________________________________________________________________

4.WhatdidBrowniedotomakesomepeoplegetfrightened?

（within7words）

_____________________________________________________________________________

5.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeBrownie?

（1word）

_____________________________________________________________________________

五

SelflessDanBlack—whowasleftinawheelchairbya2009cyclingaccident—hasgiven$20,000toBreconVaughan.

Themoney,raisedoverthelastfouryears,wassupposedtopayforpioneeringstemcelltreatmentthatcouldhavehelpedDan,25,getbackonhisfeet.

However,afterreadingaboutthesituationofBrecon,whosuffersfromararedisease,DandecidedtheboyhadabetterchanceofwalkingsoDanhandedthemoneytohiminstead.

Brecon’sparentshavedescribedDan’sgenerosityas“extraordinary”andahugemotivationtowardsthe$60,000neededforanoperationwhichwillallowtheirsontowalkunaided.

Dan,fromChepstow—thesameWelshtownasBrecon—said:

“Forme,thingsarenotgettingbettersoon.”

“Iwantedtohelpsomeonewhoselifecould