最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit8单元综合检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx

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最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit8单元综合检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx

最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit8单元综合检测题及答案解析精编试题

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

单元综合测试

(总分100分,用时60分钟)

1.选择填空。

(15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.Pleasecut__thebanana__smallpieces.

A.up;toB.up;intoC.offtoD.offinto

2.It'stoodarkhere.Please__thelight.

A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnupD.turndown

3.--cupsofyogurtdoweneed?

--Two.

A.HowB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howmanyof

4.--breadwouldyoulike?

--Threepiecesof__

A.Howmany;breadsB.Howmany;bread

C.Howmuch;breadsD.Howmuch;bread

5.--Howmanyhoursdoesthebossmaketheworkers__aday?

--Abouttenhours.

A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked

6.--CanIaddtomatoes__theshoppinglist?

--No.Wehavesomeinthefridge.

A.inB.onC.toD.into

7.__mixthesethingstogether.

A.NotB.NoC.Don'tD.Youaren't

8.There__twoslicesofturkeyonthetableandthere__somerelishontheslices.

A.are;areB.are;isC.is;isD.is;are

9.Ihavetowrite__letterthisevening.

A.muchB.anotherC.twoanotherD.twomore

10.Youcan't__waterupwithoil.

A.mixB.putC.getD.make

11.Please__yourbillbeforeyoupay.

A.watchB.checkC,seeD.look

12.Putsomeandchickenonthesandwich.

A.lettuce;sliceB.lettuces;slices

C.lettuce;slicesD.lettuces;slice

13.--WhatshouldIdonext?

--thebananasandyogurtintotheblender.

A.PutB.GiveC.GoD.Lie

14.--Doyouknowhowto__abeefsandwichathome?

--Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.buyB.writeC.pourD.make

15.--youlikegoingswimmingonweekends?

--No,I__

A.Do;don'tB.Arearen'tC.Does;doesn'tD.Are;amhot

Ⅱ.完形填空。

(10分)

从每题所给的选项中选出正确答案,补全短文。

Buildinganewhousecostsquitealotofmoney.Ifyouplanto1ahouse,yourfirststepistofindasuitable(适当的pieceof2.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,ina3situation(位置:

~),nearstoresandbusstops,nottoo4fromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Nextyouhavetofindanexperienced(有经验的)builder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillmakea5.Thebuilderwilldrawit.Thebuilderwillalso6thecostofyourhouse.

Hewillestimate(估计)thecostofthewood,theglass,and7thathemustuseinbuildingthehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,hisestimatemustberight,becausethe8maychange(变化),andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.9thebuildergivesyouhisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.Youmayfindthatsomeofthethingsyouwantedatfirstcosttoomuch,orthatyoucan10alittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourfirstplan.

1.A.butB.haveC.buildD.find

2.A.floorB.placeC.landD.playground

3.A.farawayB.surprisedC.pleasedD.pleasant

4.A.nearB.farC.closeD.nextto

5.A.mapB.planC.decisionD.book

6.A.findoutB.carryonC.workoutD.workon

7.A.everythingelseB.nothingelseC.elseanythingD.elsesomething

8.A.colorB.pricesC.timeD.house

9.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Since

10.A.costB.spendC.takeD.payfor

Ⅲ.阅读理解。

(20分)

Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplehavetheirwayofcooking,don'tthey?

MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon'tlikecooking,youarewrong.It'struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathomecookedmealsarethebest.

Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethemeallookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(5分)

1.MostAmericans

A:

don'tlikecookingB.cookfoodinthemorning

C.eatfastfoodD.likehavingapicnic

2.MostAmericans

A.don'teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunch

B.havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunch

C.liketoeatfastfoodforsupper

D.don'thavebreakfastorlunch

3.isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA.

A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling

4.HowdoesanAmericancookbalancedifferentkindsoffood?

A.Hecooksalotofmeat.

B.Hecooksmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmeal.

C.Hemakesthefooddelicious.

D.Hecooksalotofvegetable.

5.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors.

B.Americanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathome.

C.Americanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocook.

D.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall.

B

First,openthelid(-盖子)andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot.Thenputthecoveronthepotandclosethelid.Next,press(按)thebutton(钮)for"white"or"brown",andthenpressthe"start"button.Letthericecookforabout30minutes.You'llhearabeepingsoundwhenit'sfinished,butyoushouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbeforeeating.Finally,takeoutthepot.Bringittothetableandenjoyyourmeal.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(5分)

6.Whataretheseinstructionsfor?

A.Acoffeemaker.B.Acassetteplayer.

C.Afaxmachine.D.Aricecooker.

7.Howmanybuttonsdoyouneedtopress?

A.One.B.Two.C.ThreeD.Four.

8.Howlongshouldyouletthericecookforabout?

A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.

C.thirtyminutes:

D.Thirty-fiveminutes;,

9.Whatwillhappenwhenit'sfinished?

"

A.Youwillhearasound.B.Youwillstillhavetowaitfortenminutes

C.Thelidopen.D.Thewaterwillcomeout.

10.Howlongshouldyouwaitbeforeeatingthericeintotal?

A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.

C.Thirtyminutes.D.Thirty-fiveminutes.

C

Mikeis15yearsoldandloseis13yearsold.Onedaytheywenttoseethedoctor.Becausetheyhadbadcoldsandcoughedterribly.Afterchecking,thedoctorgavethemtwobottlesofmedicinetotake.Therearethewordsonthemarkofthebottles:

Attention:

1.Shakewellbeforeuse.

2.Takethreetimesdailyaftermeals.

3.Dose(用量):

adults(成人)andchildrenoverl52teaspoonfulschildren8-141teaspoonfulchildren3-71/2teaspoonful

4.Notforchildrenbelowtheageof3.

5.Storeinacoldplace.

6.UsebeforeDecember。

2011

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(5分)

11.Roseshouldtakeaday.Mikeshouldtakeaday.

A.1teaspoonful;2teaspoonfulsB.2teaspoonfuls;1teaspoonful

C.3teaspoonfuls;6teaspoonfulsD.4teaspoonfuls;2teaspoonfuls

12.Themedicineshouldbekeptin

A.thesunB.anyplaceC.hotwaterD.afridge

13.Roseshouldbeforeshetakessome.

A.shakethemedicinewellB.eatnothing

C.notshakethemedicineD.drinksomething

14.Peopleagedcannottakethismedicine.

A.2B.25C.13D.15

15.ThemedicineleftshouldbeafterDecember,2011.

A.eateninamonthB.throwaway

C.keptinacoldplaceD.keptinawarmplace

D

阅读苹果饼的制作过程,然后把图片与制作程序配伍(有2幅多余图片)。

(5分)

 

Ⅳ.词汇。

(10分)

(A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,在空白处填人一个适当的词。

(5分)

1.Therearesomebooksonthetofthebox.

2.Sauceisakindofr

3.OnThanksgivingDay,Americansliketoeatt__

4.Asweallknow,fastfoodisverypinWesterncountries.

5.Pleasefollowthecook'sitomakeabananamilkshake.

(B)根据句意及所给汉语提示,在空格上填写适当的单词。

(5分)

6.Theirtravelingexpenses(总计)tosevenhundreddollars.

7.Therearesome(西瓜)onthetable.

8.(混合)flour,yeast(酵母)andwatertomakebread.

9.Mymotheroftenmakeachicken(三明治)forme.

10.(加上)afewmorenamestothelist.

Ⅴ.句型转换。

(10分)

1.Pourhotwaterintotheblender.(改为否定句),

.hotwaterintotheblender.

2.Weareinneedofanothertwodoctors.(改为同义句)

We..twodoctors.

3.I'dlikethreeslicesofbeef.(对划线部分提问),

slicesofbeefwouldyoulike?

4.Ineedsomehelp.(改为一般疑问句)

youneed.help?

5.Youneedn’twashyourclothesnow.(改为同义句)

You.towashyourclothesnow.

Ⅵ.将下列制作爆米花的过程重新排序。

(10分)

A.Putsaltonthepopcorn.

B.Turnonthepopper.

C.Eatthepopcorn.

D.Putthepopcornintothepopper.

E.Pourthepopcornintothebowl.

1.2.3.4.5.

Ⅶ.补全对话,选择方框内的句子补全对话。

(5分)

A:

Hell0.Jane!

B:

Hello,Mary!

(1)

A:

Isyourmotherin?

B:

(2)

A:

Turkeysandwiches?

(3)Bytheway,doyouknowhowtomaketurkeysandwiches?

B:

Yes.Ilearnedtomakeitfrommymorn.

A:

Thatsoundsgood.(4)

B:

Yes,I'dloveto__(5)MymotherandIcanteachyou.

A:

OK,thanks.

A.Let'sgotothekitchen.

B.Theyaremyfavoritefood.

C.Yes.She'smakingsometurkeysandwichesinthekitchen.

D.Comeinandtakeaseat.

E.Wouldyouliketoteachmetomaketurkeysandwiches?

Ⅷ.书面表达。

(20分)

根据下面的原料,写出制作vegetablesalad的过程,注意使用这些词:

fitthen,afterthat,finally。

词数不少于50。

Ingredients:

5mediumtomatoes(cutup)

1cucumber(cutup)

2onions(cutup)

Halfateaspoonofsalt(add)

Someblackpepper(add)(after10minutes)

2teaspoonsofoliveoil(put)

1teaspoonofvinegar(put)(mixitallup)

 

I.

1.答案:

B。

点拔:

cutup“切碎”为固定短语,所以答案从A、B中选择,“成为……状态”要用介词into,故本题答案为B。

2.答案:

B。

点拔:

前面句子意思为“这个房间太黑”,故应该是“开灯”,本题答案为B。

3.答案:

C。

点拔:

yogurt为不可数名词,表示数量时可用…cupsofyogurt,cup为可数名词,询问“多少”时要用howmany。

4.答案:

D。

点拔:

bread为不可数名词,询问多少时要用howmuch,因此答案要从C、D中选择,不可数名词没有复数形式,故答案为D。

5.答案:

A。

点拔:

动词make之后可以接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。

故本题答案为A。

6.答案:

C。

点拔:

add…to…为固定词组,意为“把……加到……上”。

7.答案:

C。

点拔:

本题为祈使句的否定形式。

8.答案:

B。

点拔:

第一空格后为可数名词复数形式,be动词要用are;第二空格后为不可数名词’be动词要用is,故本题答案为B。

9.答案:

B。

点拔:

这句话的意思为“今晚我得再写一封信。

”表示“再一,又一”要用another,后跟名词单数。

10.答

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