中考初中英语主谓一致复习习题带答案.docx
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中考初中英语主谓一致复习习题带答案
中考初中英语主谓一致复习习题（带答案）
中考英语主谓一致习题（含答案）
1.MissHuangtogetherwithherfriends____shoppingeverySundayevening.
A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes
2.TheUnitedNations____in1945.
A.aresetupB.weresetupC.w
assetupD.issetup
3.ThenationsofWesternEurope____worthlearningfro
m.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
4.–Howmanystudents
arethereinyourclass?
--____thestudentsinourclass____overfifty.
A.Thenumberof;isB.Thenumberof;are
C.Anumberof;isD.Anumberof;are
5.There____someforeignvisitorstalkingawalkinthepark.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
6.EveryoneexceptTomandJ
ohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
7.Eachofthestudents____adictionary.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
8.Thebreadandthebutter____theirmainfood.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
9.TheGreens____Francesincethespringof1990.
A.havebeentoB.havebeeninC.hasbeentoD.hadbeenin
10.–Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?
--About150.Onethirdofthem____menteachers.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.is
11.Whenandwheretogofortheholiday____yet.
A.havenotbeendecidedB.isnotdecided
C.arenotdecidedD.hasnotbeendecided
12.Howtimeflies!
Threeyears____reallyashorttime.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
13.–Doyouknow____thepopulationofYunnan____?
--Yes.It’saboutforty-threemillion.
A.howmany;isB.what;isC.howmuch;isD.what;are
14.Yourtrousers____dirty,youmusthave____washed.
A.is,themB.are,itC.are,themD.is,it
15.NotonlythestudentbutalsoMr
.Smiths____tiredofhavingoneexamination.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
16.Mybrotheraskedmetenquestions.Thefirstfivewereeasy,buttherest____difficult.
A.were
B.areC.wasD.is
17.Thepoor____happy;buttherich____sad.
A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is
18.Gonewiththewind____verygreat.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.is
19.Eachboyandeachgirl____hard.
A.areworkingB.hasworkedC.isworkingD.havedworked
20.Manyaman____hadthatkindofexperience.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
21.Nofoodandnowater___
_inthehouse.
A.isB.hasC.are
D.have
22.Johnandhisuncle____goinghikingtomorrow.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
23.When____theUnitedNationsfounded?
A.isB.wasC.areD.w
ere
24.EithermyfriendsorI____goingtothelibraryonMonday.
A.isB.beC.amD.are
25.–WhydidyouchooseEnglishinsteadofJapanese?
--BecauseJapanese____aspopularasEnglish.
A.isn’tB.aren’tC.hasbeenD.havebeen
26.Onlyoneandahalforanges____ontheplate.
A.isB.are
C.beD.was
27.Nowadaysmoreandmoretheyoung____fondofpopmusic.
A.areB.isC.wereD.was
28.Tosavetime____tolengthenlife.
A.areB.wasC.wereD.is
29.There____afootballmatchandtwotabletennismatchesbetweenClassEightnextweek.
A.willhaveB.hasC.isgoingtobeD.aregonetobe
30.TheChinese____peacebuttheyaren’tafraidofwar.
A.loveB.lovesC.lovedD.loving
31.–There____noorangejuiceinthefridge.Couldyougetsomeforme,Dick?
--Allright,Mum.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
32.Howtimeflies!
Tenyears____passed.
A.haveB.areC.isD.has
33.ChinesesportsstarsYaoMingandLiuXiang____GoodwillAmbassadorsforShanghai.
A.havebeennamedB.havenamed
B.hasbeennamedD.hasnamed
34.Nothing____difficultintheworld,____it?
A.are,areB.is,isn’tC.are,aren’tD.is,is
35.Ontheeastoftheriver____threebuildings.
A.liesB.standsC.standD.arestanding
36.XiaoDongisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclasswho____bytheirteacher.
A.praisesB.ispraisedC.praiseD.arepraised
37.Swimminginthepoolwiththechildren____veryinteresting.
A.hasB.haveC.isD.are
38.Oneverypieceofthepaper____picturesofsomehorses.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
39.Nonews____goodnews.
A.amB.areC.isD.be
40.Johnwithhisuncle____goinghikingtomorrow.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
41.Jimmy’sfamily____alargeone.Thewholefamily____watchingTV.
A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is
42.Inourcity____ofthepeople____toHanNationality.
A.threefifths,belongB.threefifth;belong
C.threefifths;belongsD.threefifth;belongs
43.Morethanoneidea____putupwithattheclassmeeting.
A.haveB.hasC.hasbeenD.havebeen
44.WhetheryouwilllearnEnglishwellornot____yourhardwork.
A.dependonB.dependC.dependsD.dependson
45.Withthehelpofpeoplethenumberofpand
as____mereandmore.
A.isgettingB.aregettingC.gotD.hasn’tgot
46.____thatpairofnew____Tony’s?
A.Are;shoesB.Is;shoesC.Are;shoesD.Is;shoe
47.____politicsdifficultforyoutolearn.
A.AreB.DoC.DoesD.Is
48.Halfoftheapple____bad.
A.areB.isC.wereD.has
49.NeitherWeiHuanorhisbrother____afewcitiesinthesouthsincetheywere20yearsold.
A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.havevisitedD.visited
50.Look!
There____playingwiththechildrenonDongfengSquare.
A.areanumberofdeerB.isanumberofdeer
C.areanumberofdeersD.isanumberofdeers
51.____sh
eoryougoingtoBeijingnextmonth?
A.WasB.IsC.WereD.Are
52.Tenkilometers____way.
A.arequitelongB.arequitealong
C.isquitealongD.isaquitelong
53.Whatthestudentsneed____goodbooks.
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
54.Thesingeranddancer____yet.
A.don’tcomeB.didn’tcomeC.haven’tcomeD.hasn’t
come
55.Onemilliondollars____alotofmoneyforeveryone.
A.areB.meanC.arethoughtD.is
Key：
1-5DCBAB6-10ABBBC11-15DABCC
16-20ABDBB21-25ADBCA26-30AADCA
31-35AAABC36-40DCACC41-45CADDA
46-50BDBBA51-55BCBDD
二、英语书面表达专项训练
2．写作
“百善孝为先”,孝敬父母是中华民族的传统美德。
某英语报社正在举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的征文活动,请你以“Weshouldhonorourparents”为题,写一篇短文参加征文活动。
内容包括:
Whatdoyouoftendoforyourparents?
Whyshouldwehonorourparents?
Howshouldwehonorourparents?
要求：
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3）词数：
100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Weshouldhonorourparents
Asweknow,honoringourparentsisanexcellenttraditionofChina.____________________________
【答案】Weshouldhonorourparents
Asweknow,honoringourparentsisanexcellenttraditionofChina.Ihonormyparents.Ioftenhelpmyparentsdohouseworkinmysparetime.Ithinkit'sourdutytohonorourparents.Ourparentstakemuchefforttoraiseus,soit'simportantforustohonorthem.Theyloveussoweshouldloveandrespectthem.
Firstofall,weshouldtryourbesttostudyhardtomakethemproudofus.Then,wecanhelpourparentswithsomehouseworkbecausetheyaretiredafterworking.Next,weshouldrespectthemandnevertalktothemrudely.We'dbettercommunicatewiththempatientlyifwehavedifferentopinions.It'salsoimportanttotellourparentswelovethem.
【解析】
【分析】
本题要求考生以“我们应该尊敬我们的父母”为题结合所给的内容要点，写一篇作文
【详解】
这是篇材料作文，主要内容要点已给，所以考生要围绕着要点，进行写作，不要遗漏，当然顺序可以适当调整。
这篇作文又句型亮点，例如：
Asweknow，…众所周知；.Ithinkit'sourdutytodosth等等，其次文章结构也比较清晰，例如第二段的衔接词，Firstofall，Then，Next，使用的简单而恰当。
3．
假如你是LiuBin，请用英语给笔友Bob回复邮件。
注意：
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.要点齐全，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3.词数100左右，邮件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
DearBob,
I’mverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoourschool.
Yours,
LiuBin
【答案】DearBob,
I'mverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoourschool.Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.Ourschoolisverybigandourclassroomisverytidy.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesixclasseseveryday.Thereisalsoanactivityclassintheafternoon.UsuallyItakeexerciseafterschoolsothatIcankeephealthyandstudybetter.SometimesIlistentothemusicforawhile,whichisagoodwaytorelaxmyself.Ofcourse,Ihelpmyparentswiththehouseworkattheweekendstoo.
Myclassmatesareverynice.Weoftenhelpeachother.Everyonehashisownwaytodothings,soweshouldunderstandeachother.Besides,itisimportantforustocommunicatewitheachotherandshareourhappinessandsadness.
I'mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yours,
LiuBin
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如begladto，listentothemusic，fivedaysaweek，sothat，preparefor，forawhile，ofcourse，attheweekends，helpeachother，lookforwardto等。
而固定句型itisimportantforustocommunicatewitheachotherandshareourhappinessandsadness.和I'mverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometoourschool./UsuallyItakeexerciseafterschoolsothatIcankeephealthyandstudybetter./SometimesIlistentothemusicforawhile,whichisagoodwaytorelaxmyself.等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。
在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。
它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
4．请你根据以下内容提示，以“TheStoryofLingling”为题，为社区宣传专栏写一篇短文，介绍在玲玲身上发生的一件事。
（1）上周晚饭后玲玲和妈妈一起出去散步，在社区的门口看见一个钱包；
（2）玲玲把钱包捡起，发现钱包里有身份证和一些钱；
（3）玲玲和妈妈把钱包交给保安，保安把这个消息发到小区的微信群中；
（4）失主看到消息后，过来取回钱包并对玲玲和妈妈表示感谢；
（5）你觉得……
参考词汇：
社区community身份证IDcard保安guard微信群Wechatgroup失主owner
要求：
（1）词数：
80～100个。
（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
TheStoryofLingling
Lastweek______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
升级会员 